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01 彼得后书第1章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

彼后1:1
Simon Peter, a servant and apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who through the righteousness of our God and Savior Jesus Christ have received a faith as precious as ours:
作耶稣基督仆人和使徒的西门彼得,写信给那因我们的 神和(有古卷无“和”字)救主耶稣基督之义,与我们同得一样宝贵信心的人:


彼后1:2
Grace and peace be yours in abundance through the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord.
愿恩惠、平安因你们认识 神和我们主耶稣,多多地加给你们!


彼后1:3
His divine power has given us everything we need for life and godliness through our knowledge of him who called us by his own glory and goodness.
神的 神能已将一切关乎生命和虔敬的事赐给我们,皆因我们认识那用自己荣耀和美德召我们的主。


彼后1:4
Through these he has given us his very great and precious promises, so that through them you may participate in the divine nature and escape the corruption in the world caused by evil desires.
因此,他已将又宝贵、又极大的应许赐给我们,叫我们既脱离世上从情欲来的败坏,就得与 神的性情有分。


彼后1:5
For this very reason, make every effort to add to your faith goodness; and to goodness, knowledge;
正因这缘故,你们要分外地殷勤。有了信心,又要加上德行;有了德行,又要加上知识;


彼后1:6
and to knowledge, self-control; and to self-control, perseverance; and to perseverance, godliness;
有了知识,又要加上节制;有了节制,又要加上忍耐;有了忍耐,又要加上虔敬;


彼后1:7
and to godliness, brotherly kindness; and to brotherly kindness, love.
有了虔敬,又要加上爱弟兄的心;有了爱弟兄的心,又要加上爱众人的心。


彼后1:8
For if you possess these qualities in increasing measure, they will keep you from being ineffective and unproductive in your knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.
你们若充充足足地有这几样,就必使你们在认识我们的主耶稣基督上,不至于闲懒不结果子了。


彼后1:9
But if anyone does not have them, he is nearsighted and blind, and has forgotten that he has been cleansed from his past sins.
人若没有这几样,就是眼瞎,只看见近处的,忘了他旧日的罪已经得了洁净。


彼后1:10
Therefore, my brothers, be all the more eager to make your calling and election sure. For if you do these things, you will never fall,
所以弟兄们,应当更加殷勤,使你们所蒙的恩召和拣选坚定不移。你们若行这几样,就永不失脚。


彼后1:11
and you will receive a rich welcome into the eternal kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.
这样,必叫你们丰丰富富地得以进入我们主救主耶稣基督永远的国。


彼后1:12
So I will always remind you of these things, even though you know them and are firmly established in the truth you now have.
你们虽然晓得这些事,并且在你们已有的真道上坚固,我却要将这些事常常提醒你们。


彼后1:13
I think it is right to refresh your memory as long as I live in the tent of this body,
我以为应当趁我还在这帐棚的时候提醒你们,激发你们。


彼后1:14
because I know that I will soon put it aside, as our Lord Jesus Christ has made clear to me.
因为知道我脱离这帐棚的时候快到了,正如我们主耶稣基督所指示我的。


彼后1:15
And I will make every effort to see that after my departure you will always be able to remember these things.
并且我要尽心竭力,使你们在我去世以后时常记念这些事。


彼后1:16
We did not follow cleverly invented stories when we told you about the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of his majesty.
我们从前将我们主耶稣基督的大能,和他降临的事告诉你们,并不是随从乖巧捏造的虚言,乃是亲眼见过他的威荣。


彼后1:17
For he received honor and glory from God the Father when the voice came to him from the Majestic Glory, saying, "This is my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased."
他从父 神得尊贵荣耀的时候,从极大荣光之中有声音出来向他说:“这是我的爱子,我所喜悦的。”


彼后1:18
We ourselves heard this voice that came from heaven when we were with him on the sacred mountain.
我们同他在圣山的时候,亲自听见这声音从天上出来。


彼后1:19
And we have the word of the prophets made more certain, and you will do well to pay attention to it, as to a light shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star rises in your hearts.
我们并有先知更确的预言,如同灯照在暗处。你们在这预言上留意,直等到天发亮,晨星在你们心里出现的时候,才是好的。


彼后1:20
Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet's own interpretation.
第一要紧的,该知道经上所有的预言没有可随私意解说的;


彼后1:21
For prophecy never had its origin in the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit.
因为豫言从来没有出于人意的,乃是人被圣灵感动,说出 神的话来。


知识点

重点词汇
dawns [dɔ:nz] n. 黎明( dawn的名词复数 ); 开端; 天亮; (破晓时的)晨空 v. 破晓( dawn的第三人称单数 ); (天)刚亮; 开始出现; 变得明朗 { :4004}

divine [dɪˈvaɪn] n. 牧师;神学家 adj. 神圣的;非凡的;天赐的;极好的 vt. 占卜;预言;用占卜勘探 vi. 占卜;预言;使用占卜勘探矿 n. (Divine)人名;(英)迪万 {cet6 ky ielts gre :4052}

grace [greɪs] n. 优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲 n. (Grace)人名;(英)格雷斯,格雷丝 (女名);(法)格拉斯 vt. 使优美 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4104}

goodness [ˈgʊdnəs] n. 善良,优秀 ;精华,养分 int. 天哪 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4367}

majesty [ˈmædʒəsti] n. 威严;最高权威,王权;雄伟;权威 {cet6 ky toefl :5294}

abundance [əˈbʌndəns] n. 充裕,丰富 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5425}

eternal [ɪˈtɜ:nl] adj. 永恒的;不朽的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5626}

kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈;好意;友好的行为 n. (Kindness)人名;(英)坎德尼斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :7000}

ineffective [ˌɪnɪˈfektɪv] adj. 无效的,失效的;不起作用的 { :7076}

prophets [ˈprɔfits] n. 预言家, 先知( prophet的复数形式 ); 倡导者; 穆罕默德(伊斯兰教的创始人); (<圣经>旧约>和<希伯来圣经>中的)先知书 { :7159}

scripture [ˈskrɪptʃə(r)] n. (大写)圣经;手稿;(大写)圣经的一句 n. (Scripture)人名;(英)斯克里普丘 {cet6 toefl gre :7315}

eyewitnesses [ˈaɪˈwɪtnɪsiz] n. 目击者( eyewitness的名词复数 ) { :8633}

apostle [əˈpɒsl] n. 信徒,使徒;最初的传道者 n. (Apostle)人名;(英)阿波斯尔 { :9040}

prophecy [ˈprɒfəsi] n. 预言;预言书;预言能力 {cet6 ielts gre :9417}

savior ['seɪvjə] n. 救世主;救星;救助者 { :9795}

majestic [məˈdʒestɪk] adj. 庄严的;宏伟的 {toefl ielts gre :10534}

cleansed [klenzd] v. 弄干净,清洗( cleanse的过去式和过去分词 ) { :10540}

refresh [rɪˈfreʃ] vt. 更新;使……恢复;使……清新;消除……的疲劳 vi. 恢复精神;喝饮料,吃点心;补充给养 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :11300}

cleverly ['klevəlɪ] adv. 聪明地 n. (Cleverly)人名;(英)克莱弗利 { :11425}


难点词汇
perseverance [ˌpɜ:sɪˈvɪərəns] n. 坚持不懈;不屈不挠 n. 耐性;毅力 {ky toefl :13573}

unproductive [ˌʌnprəˈdʌktɪv] adj. 非生产性的;徒劳的;不毛的;不生产的 {gre :14719}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义;正直;公正;正当 { :15299}

brotherly [ˈbrʌðəli] adj. 兄弟的;兄弟般的;亲切的 adv. 兄弟般地;亲切地 { :18970}

nearsighted [ˌnɪəˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 近视的;浅见的 { :25181}

godliness [ 'gɑdlɪnɪs] n. 虔诚;信仰;敬神 { :33179}


复习词汇
Jesus ['dʒi:zәs] n. 耶稣(上帝之子);杰西(男子名) {cet6 :1718}

Christ [kraist] n. 基督;救世主 int. 天啊! {cet6 ky :1946}


词组
Day Dawn [ ] [地名] 戴当 ( 澳 )

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!;[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

His Majesty [ ] n. 陛下 [网络] 国王陛下;泰王陛下;圣上

in abundance [ ] adv. 充足 [网络] 丰富;大量;丰富的

Jesus Christ [ ] na. 耶稣基督 [网络] 耶酥基督;基督耶稣;耶稣基督啊

sacred mountain [ ] [网络] 圣山;神山;神圣山

shine in [ ] 把(光)射进…; (使)从外边照进来; 出色, 出众

the divine [ ] [网络] 神圣者;神性;神圣的

the eternal [ ] na. 上帝 [网络] 永恒;永恒青春;永恒者

the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知;预言家;预言者

the sacred [ ] [网络] 神圣;神圣的;神圣者



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com