01 希伯来书第1章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
来1:1
In the past God spoke to our through at many times and in various ways,
神既在古时藉着众先知多次多方地晓谕列祖，
来1:2
but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed of all things, and through whom he made the universe.
就在这末世，藉着他儿子晓谕我们，又早已立他为承受万有的，也曾藉着他创造诸世界。
来1:3
The Son is the of God's glory and the of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word. After he had provided for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the in heaven.
他是 神荣耀所发的光辉，是 神本体的真像，常用他权能的命令托住万有。他洗净了人的罪，就坐在高天至大者的右边。
来1:4
So he became as much the angels as the name he has inherited is .
他所承受的名，既比天使的名更尊贵，就远超过天使。
来1:5
For to which of the angels did God ever say, "You are my Son; today I have become your Father"? Or again, "I will be his Father, and he will be my Son"?
所有的天使， 神从来对哪一个说：“你是我的儿子，我今日生你”？又指着哪一个说：“我要作他的父，他要作我的子”？
来1:6
And again, when God brings his into the world, he says, "Let all God's angels him."
再者， 神使长子到世上来的时候（或作“ 神再使长子到世上来的时候”），就说：“ 神的使者都要拜他。”
来1:7
In speaking of the angels he says, "He makes his angels winds, his servants ."
论到使者，又说：“ 神以风为使者，以火焰为仆役。”
来1:8
But about the Son he says, "Your , O God, will last for ever and ever, and will be the of your kingdom.
论到子却说：“ 神啊，你的宝座是永永远远的，你的国权是正直的。
来1:9
You have loved and hated ; therefore God, your God, has set you above your companions by you with the oil of joy."
你喜爱公义，恨恶罪恶，所以 神，就是你的 神，用喜乐油膏你，胜过膏你的同伴。”
来1:10
He also says, "In the beginning, O Lord, you laid the foundations of the earth, and the heavens are the work of your hands.
又说：“主啊，你起初立了地的根基，天也是你手所造的。
来1:11
They will , but you remain; they will all wear out like a .
天地都要灭没，你却要长存；天地都要像衣服渐渐旧了，
来1:12
You will roll them up like a ; like a they will be changed. But you remain the same, and your years will never end."
你要将天地卷起来，像一件外衣，天地就都改变了。惟有你永不改变，你的年数没有穷尽。”
来1:13
To which of the angels did God ever say, "Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies a for your feet"?
所有的天使， 神从来对哪一个说：“你坐在我的右边，等我使你仇敌作你的脚凳”？
来1:14
Are not all angels ministering spirits sent to serve those who will inherit ?
天使岂不都是服役的灵、奉差遣为那将要承受救恩的人效力吗？
知识点
重点词汇
worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp] n. 崇拜；礼拜；尊敬 vt. 崇拜；尊敬；爱慕 vi. 拜神；做礼拜 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4576}
heir [eə(r)] n. [法] 继承人；后嗣；嗣子 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4607}
throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座；君主；王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名；(瑞典)特罗内；(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}
garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服，服装；外表，外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名；(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}
robe [rəʊb] n. 长袍，礼服；制服 vi. 穿长袍 vt. 使穿长袍 n. (Robe)人名；(德、罗、塞)罗贝；(英、法)罗布 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :5241}
majesty [ˈmædʒəsti] n. 威严；最高权威，王权；雄伟；权威 {cet6 ky toefl :5294}
salvation [sælˈveɪʃn] n. 拯救；救助 n. (Salvation)人名；(瑞典)萨尔瓦蒂翁 {cet6 ky :5297}
theirs [ðeəz] pron. 他们的；她们的；它们的 {zk gk :5421}
prophets [ˈprɔfits] n. 预言家, 先知( prophet的复数形式 ); 倡导者; 穆罕默德（伊斯兰教的创始人）; (<圣经>旧约>和<希伯来圣经>中的)先知书 { :7159}
perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡；毁灭；腐烂；枯萎 vt. 使麻木；毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}
难点词汇
righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义；正直；公正；正当 { :15299}
wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶；不道德 { :15372}
purification [ˌpjʊərɪfɪ'keɪʃn] n. 净化；提纯；涤罪 {toefl :15434}
anointing [əˈnɔɪntɪŋ] n. 受膏 v. 涂；擦（anoint的ing形式） { :15528}
radiance [ˈreɪdiəns] n. 辐射；光辉；发光；容光焕发 { :17068}
forefathers ['fɔ:] n. 祖先；先人（forefather的复数） { :18671}
firstborn [ˈfɜ:stbɔ:n] n. 长子；初生儿；长女 adj. 头生的；第一胎生的 { :18885}
footstool [ˈfʊtstu:l] n. 脚凳 { :26103}
scepter ['septə] n. 节杖（象征君权）；王权 vt. 授予…王权；拥登王位（等于sceptre） { :26742}
复习词汇
angels ['endʒəl] n. 天使（angel的复数形式）；天使投资人 v. 出钱支持（angel的第三人称单数形式） { :3295}
词组
exact representation [ ] [网络] 正确表现；表率
Flame of fire [ ] n. 火焰 [网络] 光焰；光华
Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!
superior to [sjuˈpiəriə tu:] adj. 胜过；优于 [网络] 比…好；级别高于；比…高级
the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com