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03 提多书第3章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

多3:1
Remind the people to be subject to rulers and authorities, to be obedient, to be ready to do whatever is good,
你要提醒众人,叫他们顺服作官的、掌权的,遵他的命,预备行各样的善事。


多3:2
to slander no one, to be peaceable and considerate, and to show true humility toward all men.
不要毁谤,不要争竞,总要和平,向众人大显温柔。


多3:3
At one time we too were foolish, disobedient, deceived and enslaved by all kinds of passions and pleasures. We lived in malice and envy, being hated and hating one another.
我们从前也是无知,悖逆,受迷惑,服事各样私欲和宴乐,常存恶毒(或作“阴毒”)、嫉妒的心,是可恨的,又是彼此相恨。


多3:4
But when the kindness and love of God our Savior appeared,
但到了 神我们救主的恩慈和他向人所施的慈爱显明的时候,


多3:5
he saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit,
他便救了我们,并不是因我们自己所行的义,乃是照他的怜悯,藉着重生的洗和圣灵的更新。


多3:6
whom he poured out on us generously through Jesus Christ our Savior,
圣灵就是 神藉着耶稣基督我们救主厚厚浇灌在我们身上的,


多3:7
so that, having been justified by his grace, we might become heirs having the hope of eternal life.
好叫我们因他的恩得称为义,可以凭着永生的盼望成为后嗣(或作“可以凭着盼望承受永生”)。


多3:8
This is a trustworthy saying. And I want you to stress these things, so that those who have trusted in God may be careful to devote themselves to doing what is good. These things are excellent and profitable for everyone.
这话是可信的。我也愿你把这些事切切实实地讲明,使那些已信 神的人留心做正经事业(或作“留心行善”)。这都是美事,并且与人有益。


多3:9
But avoid foolish controversies and genealogies and arguments and quarrels about the law, because these are unprofitable and useless.
要远避无知的辩论和家谱的空谈以及纷争,并因律法而起的争竞,因为这都是虚妄无益的。


多3:10
Warn a divisive person once, and then warn him a second time. After that, have nothing to do with him.
分门结党的人,警戒过一两次,就要弃绝他。


多3:11
You may be sure that such a man is warped and sinful; he is self-condemned.
因为知道这等人已经背道,犯了罪,自己明知不是,还是去做。


多3:12
As soon as I send Artemas or Tychicus to you, do your best to come to me at Nicopolis, because I have decided to winter there.
我打发亚提马或是推基古到你那里去的时候,你要赶紧往尼哥波立去见我,因为我已经定意在那里过冬。


多3:13
Do everything you can to help Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their way and see that they have everything they need.
你要赶紧给律师西纳和亚波罗送行,叫他们没有缺乏。


多3:14
Our people must learn to devote themselves to doing what is good, in order that they may provide for daily necessities and not live unproductive lives.
并且我们的人要学习正经事业(或作“要学习行善”),预备所需用的,免得不结果子。


多3:15
Everyone with me sends you greetings. Greet those who love us in the faith. Grace be with you all.
同我在一处的人都问你安。请代问那些因有信心爱我们的人安。愿恩惠常与你们众人同在。


知识点

重点词汇
grace [greɪs] n. 优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲 n. (Grace)人名;(英)格雷斯,格雷丝 (女名);(法)格拉斯 vt. 使优美 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4104}

rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}

profitable [ˈprɒfɪtəbl] adj. 有利可图的;赚钱的;有益的 {cet4 cet6 ky :4487}

heirs ['eəz] n. [法] 继承人;继承者(heir的复数形式) { :4607}

useless [ˈju:sləs] adj. 无用的;无效的 {gk cet4 cet6 toefl ielts :4667}

foolish [ˈfu:lɪʃ] adj. 愚蠢的;傻的 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4977}

mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈,宽容;怜悯;幸运;善行 n. (Mercy)人名;(英)默西,默茜(女名);(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}

renewal [rɪˈnju:əl] n. 更新,恢复;复兴;补充;革新;续借;重申 {toefl ielts :5366}

eternal [ɪˈtɜ:nl] adj. 永恒的;不朽的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5626}

greetings [ɡ'ri:tɪŋz] n. 问候;打招呼;问候语(greeting的复数) { :6324}

deceived [diˈsi:vd] v. 欺骗;背叛(deceive的过去式) adj. 被欺骗的 { :6916}

kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈;好意;友好的行为 n. (Kindness)人名;(英)坎德尼斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :7000}

quarrels [ˈkwɔrəlz] n. 吵架(quarrel的复数) v. 吵架(quarrel的第三人称单数形式) { :7746}

envy [ˈenvi] n. 嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕 vt. 嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕 vi. 感到妒忌;显示出妒忌 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :8468}

generously ['dʒenərəslɪ] adv. 慷慨地;宽大地;丰盛地 { :8545}

humility [hju:ˈmɪləti] n. 谦卑,谦逊 {toefl gre :9485}

savior ['seɪvjə] n. 救世主;救星;救助者 { :9795}

divisive [dɪˈvaɪsɪv] adj. 分裂的;区分的;造成不和的 { :9881}


难点词汇
righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的;正直的;公正的 {ielts :10845}

rebirth [ˌri:ˈbɜ:θ] n. 再生;复兴 { :11503}

malice [ˈmælɪs] n. 恶意;怨恨;预谋 n. (Malice)人名;(意)马利切 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11521}

trustworthy [ˈtrʌstwɜ:ði] adj. 可靠的;可信赖的 {toefl ielts gre :13072}

sinful [ˈsɪnfl] adj. 有罪的 { :13589}

considerate [kənˈsɪdərət] adj. 体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :13960}

warped [wɔ:pt] adj. 弯曲的;反常的 v. 弄歪(warp的过去式和过去分词) { :14074}

obedient [əˈbi:diənt] adj. 顺从的,服从的;孝顺的 {cet6 ky ielts gre :14157}

genealogies [ˌdʒi:niˈælədʒiz] n. 系谱,家系,宗谱( genealogy的名词复数 ) { :14582}

unproductive [ˌʌnprəˈdʌktɪv] adj. 非生产性的;徒劳的;不毛的;不生产的 {gre :14719}

enslaved [enˈsleɪvd] n. 奴役(死亡金属乐队) { :14755}

unprofitable [ʌnˈprɒfɪtəbl] adj. 无益的,没有用的;没有利润的 { :14884}

slander [ˈslɑ:ndə(r)] n. 诽谤;中伤 vt. 诽谤;造谣中伤 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :20367}

disobedient [ˌdɪsəˈbi:diənt] adj. 不服从的;违背的;不孝的 { :23499}

peaceable [ˈpi:səbl] adj. 和平的;平静的;温顺的 { :23575}

zenas [ ] [男子名] 泽纳斯来源于希腊语,含义是“希腊主神宙斯的礼物”(gift of Zeus,the chief Greek god) { :47978}


生僻词
apollos [əˈpɔləʊz] n. 阿波罗( Apollo的名词复数 ); 太阳神; <诗>太阳; 美男子

Artemas [ ] [网络] 亚提马;马斯;德玛斯

nicopolis [ ] [网络] 尼哥波立;尼苛颇里;尼科堡

Tychicus [ ] [网络] 推基古;提希苛


词组
be obedient to [ ] na. 顺从 [网络] 服从于;顺服;同本义

daily necessity [ ] [网络] 日用品;生活必需品;日常必需品

devote themselves to [ ] vt.专心于,献身于

eternal life [i:ˈtə:nl laif] na. 永生 [网络] 永恒的生命;永恒生命;永生之道答问

eternal lives [ ] 永生;来世

his grace [ ] n. 大人;阁下;夫人 [网络] 恩惠

Holy Spirit [ ] abbr. (=H- Ghost)【宗】圣灵 [网络] 圣神;大地圣灵;亲爱圣灵

Jesus Christ [ ] na. 耶稣基督 [网络] 耶酥基督;基督耶稣;耶稣基督啊

justify by [ ] 以…证明…

pour ... out [ ] v. 倾吐;诉说 [网络] 涌出;倾诉;倾倒

pour out [pɔ: aut] v. 倾吐;诉说 [网络] 涌出;倾诉;倾倒

quarrel about [ ] un. 找…的岔子;为…争论不休 [网络] 为…争吵;就…争吵;为…而争吵

The Holy Spirit [ ] 圣灵

the wash [ ] [网络] 洗车行;要洗的衣物;爱的进行式

to devote [ ] [网络] 贡献;投入于;永献



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com