11 哥林多前书第11章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
林前11:1
Follow my example, as I follow the example of Christ.
你们该效法我，像我效法基督一样。
林前11:2
I praise you for remembering me in everything and for holding to the teachings, just as I passed them on to you.
我称赞你们，因你们凡事记念我，又坚守我所传给你们的。
林前11:3
Now I want you to realize that the head of every man is Christ, and the head of the woman is man, and the head of Christ is God.
我愿意你们知道，基督是各人的头，男人是女人的头， 神是基督的头。
林前11:4
Every man who prays or with his head covered his head.
凡男人祷告或是讲道（“讲道”或作“说预言”。下同），若蒙着头，就羞辱自己的头。
林前11:5
And every woman who prays or with her head her head -- it is just as though her head were .
凡女人祷告或是讲道，若不蒙着头，就羞辱自己的头，因为这就如同剃了头发一样。
林前11:6
If a woman does not cover her head, she should have her hair cut off; and if it is a for a woman to have her hair cut or , she should cover her head.
女人若不蒙着头，就该剪了头发；女人若以剪发剃发为羞愧，就该蒙着头。
林前11:7
A man ought not to cover his head, since he is the image and glory of God; but the woman is the glory of man.
男人本不该蒙着头，因为他是 神的形像和荣耀，但女人是男人的荣耀。
林前11:8
For man did not come from woman, but woman from man;
起初，男人不是由女人而出，女人乃是由男人而出。
林前11:9
neither was man created for woman, but woman for man.
并且男人不是为女人造的，女人乃是为男人造的。
林前11:10
For this reason, and because of the angels, the woman ought to have a sign of authority on her head.
因此，女人为天使的缘故，应当在头上有服权柄的记号。
林前11:11
In the Lord, however, woman is not independent of man, nor is man independent of woman.
然而照主的安排，女也不是无男，男也不是无女。
林前11:12
For as woman came from man, so also man is born of woman. But everything comes from God.
因为女人原是由男人而出，男人也是由女人而出；但万有都是出乎 神。
林前11:13
Judge for yourselves: Is it proper for a woman to with her head ?
你们自己审察，女人祷告 神，不蒙着头是合宜的吗？
林前11:14
Does not the very nature of things teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a to him,
你们的本性不也指示你们，男人若有长头发，便是他的羞辱吗？
林前11:15
but that if a woman has long hair, it is her glory? For long hair is given to her as a covering.
但女人有长头发，乃是她的荣耀，因为这头发是给她作盖头的。
林前11:16
If anyone wants to be about this, we have no other practice -- nor do the churches of God.
若有人想要辩驳，我们却没有这样的规矩， 神的众教会也是没有的。
林前11:17
In the following directives I have no you, for your meetings .
我现今吩咐你们的话，不是称赞你们，因为你们聚会不是受益，乃是招损。
林前11:18
In the first place, I hear that when you come together as a church, there are divisions among you, and to some extent I believe it.
第一，我听说你们聚会的时候，彼此分门别类，我也稍微地信这话。
林前11:19
No doubt there have to be differences among you to show which of you have God's approval.
在你们中间不免有分门结党的事，好叫那些有经验的人显明出来。
林前11:20
When you come together, it is not you eat,
你们聚会的时候，算不得吃主的晚餐；
林前11:21
for as you eat, each of you goes ahead without waiting for anybody else. One remains hungry, another gets drunk.
因为吃的时候，各人先吃自己的饭，甚至这个饥饿，那个酒醉。
林前11:22
Don't you have homes to eat and drink in? Or do you the church of God and those who have nothing? What shall I say to you? Shall I praise you for this? Certainly not!
你们要吃喝，难道没有家吗？还是藐视 神的教会，叫那没有的羞愧呢？我向你们可怎么说呢？可因此称赞你们吗？我不称赞！
林前11:23
For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night he was , took bread,
我当日传给你们的，原是从主领受的，就是主耶稣被卖的那一夜，拿起饼来，
林前11:24
and when he had given thanks, he broke it and said, "This is my body, which is for you; do this me."
祝谢了，就掰开，说，这是我的身体，为你们舍的（舍有古卷作掰开）。你们应当如此行，为的是记念我。
林前11:25
In the same way, he took the cup, saying, "This cup is the in my blood; do this, whenever you drink it, me."
饭后，也照样拿起杯来，说：“这杯是用我的血所立的新约。你们每逢喝的时候，要如此行，为的是记念我。”
林前11:26
For whenever you eat this bread and drink this cup, you the Lord's death until he comes.
你们每逢吃这饼，喝这杯，是表明主的死，直等到他来。
林前11:27
Therefore, eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an manner will be guilty of the body and blood of the Lord.
所以，无论何人不按理吃主的饼、喝主的杯，就是干犯主的身、主的血了。
林前11:28
A man ought to examine himself before he eats of the bread and drinks of the cup.
人应当自己省察，然后吃这饼、喝这杯。
林前11:29
For anyone who eats and drinks without recognizing the body of the Lord eats and drinks judgment on himself.
因为人吃喝，若不分辨是主的身体，就是吃喝自己的罪了。
林前11:30
That is why many among you are weak and sick, and a number of you have .
因此，在你们中间有好些软弱的与患病的，死的也不少（“死”原文作“睡”）。
林前11:31
But if we judged ourselves, we would not come under judgment.
我们若是先分辨自己，就不至于受审。
林前11:32
When we are judged by the Lord, we are being disciplined so that we will not be condemned with the world.
我们受审的时候，乃是被主惩治，免得我们和世人一同定罪。
林前11:33
So then, my brothers, when you come together to eat, wait for each other.
所以我弟兄们，你们聚会吃的时候，要彼此等待。
林前11:34
If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you meet together it may not result in judgment. And when I come I will give further directions.
若有人饥饿，可以在家里先吃，免得你们聚会，自己取罪。其余的事，我来的时候再安排。
知识点
重点词汇
supper [ˈsʌpə(r)] n. 晚餐，晚饭；夜宵 {zk gk :4153}
whoever [hu:ˈevə(r)] pron. 无论谁；任何人 n. 《爱谁谁》（电影名） {cet4 cet6 ky :4240}
uncovered [ʌnˈkʌvəd] v. 揭露（uncover的过去分词）；脱帽致敬；移去覆盖物 adj. 无覆盖物的；[保险] 未保险的；无盖的 { :4432}
proclaim [prəˈkleɪm] vt. 宣告，公布；声明；表明；赞扬 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4454}
covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约，盟约；圣约；盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}
betrayed [biˈtreid] v. 出卖，背叛（betray的过去分词形式） { :4974}
shaved [ʃeivd] 剃 汽车擦边通过 { :5779}
despise [dɪˈspaɪz] vt. 轻视，鄙视 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7960}
disgrace [dɪsˈgreɪs] n. 耻辱；丢脸的人或事；失宠 vt. 使……失宠；给……丢脸；使……蒙受耻辱；贬黜 {cet6 ky toefl :8519}
contentious [kənˈtenʃəs] adj. 诉讼的；有异议的，引起争论的；爱争论的 {gre :8879}
humiliate [hju:ˈmɪlieɪt] vt. 羞辱；使…丢脸；耻辱 {ky toefl ielts gre :9338}
难点词汇
remembrance [rɪˈmembrəns] n. 回想，回忆；纪念品；记忆力 { :10803}
unworthy [ʌnˈwɜ:ði] adj. 不值得的；无价值的；不相称的 { :14125}
prophesies [ˈprɔfɪˌsaɪz] v. 预告，预言( prophesy的第三人称单数 ) { :15270}
dishonors [dɪsˈɑnə] v. 使丢脸；不尊重；不履行；【商】拒付 n. 耻辱；丢脸的事；【商】(票据的)拒绝付款 { :21366}
词组
after supper [ ] na. 晚饭后 [网络] 晚饭之后；晚餐后；医生建议晚饭后散步
do more harm than good [ ] [网络] 弊大于利；害多益少；大坝工程为害多于为善
fall asleep [fɔ:l əˈsli:p] na. 入睡 [网络] 睡着；睡着了；睡觉
fallen asleep [ ] [网络] 睡着了；入睡
Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!
in remembrance of [ ] na. 为纪念…；回忆… [网络] 为了纪念
Lord's Supper [ ] na. 最后的晚餐；圣餐式 [网络] 主的晚餐；主餐；圣餐中
New Covenant [ ] [网络] 新约；新圣约；新的盟约
praise ... for [ ] [网络] 称赞；因…表扬某人；因某事称赞某人
praise for [ ] [网络] 称赞；因…表扬某人；因某事称赞某人
pray to [ ] 向(上帝、神或信仰之圣物)祈祷, 祷告
pray to god [ ] v. 向上帝祈祷 [网络] 祈求上帝；祈祷上帝；拜神
shave ... off [ ] na. 剃掉；削去 [网络] 刮掉；剃去；挂掉
shave off [ ] na. 剃掉；削去 [网络] 刮掉；剃去；挂掉
sin against [ ] v. 违犯 [网络] 得罪；罪者
the Lord's Supper [ ] na. 最后晚餐；圣餐(仪式) [网络] 主的晚餐；最后的晚餐；主餐
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com