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16 罗马书第16章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

罗16:1
I commend to you our sister Phoebe, a servant of the church in Cenchrea.
我对你们举荐我们的姊妹非比，她是坚革哩教会中的女执事。


罗16:2
I ask you to receive her in the Lord in a way worthy of the saints and to give her any help she may need from you, for she has been a great help to many people, including me.
请你们为主接待她，合乎圣徒的体统。她在何事上要你们帮助，你们就帮助她，因她素来帮助许多人，也帮助了我。


罗16:3
Greet Priscilla and Aquila, my fellow workers in Christ Jesus.
问百基拉和亚居拉安。他们在基督耶稣里与我同工，


罗16:4
They risked their lives for me. Not only I but all the churches of the Gentiles are grateful to them.
也为我的命将自己的颈项置之度外。不但我感谢他们，就是外邦的众教会也感谢他们。


罗16:5
Greet also the church that meets at their house. Greet my dear friend Epenetus, who was the first convert to Christ in the province of Asia.
又问在他们家中的教会安。问我所亲爱的以拜尼土安，他在亚西亚是归基督初结的果子。


罗16:6
Greet Mary, who worked very hard for you.
又问马利亚安，她为你们多受劳苦。


罗16:7
Greet Andronicus and Junias, my relatives who have been in prison with me. They are outstanding among the apostles, and they were in Christ before I was.
又问我亲属与我一同坐监的安多尼古和犹尼亚安，他们在使徒中是有名望的，也是比我先在基督里。


罗16:8
Greet Ampliatus, whom I love in the Lord.
又问我在主里面所亲爱的暗伯利安。


罗16:9
Greet Urbanus, our fellow worker in Christ, and my dear friend Stachys.
又问在基督里与我们同工的耳巴奴并我所亲爱的士大古安。


罗16:10
Greet Apelles, tested and approved in Christ. Greet those who belong to the household of Aristobulus.
又问在基督里经过试验的亚比利安。问亚利多布家鶪的人安。


罗16:11
Greet Herodion, my relative. Greet those in the household of Narcissus who are in the Lord.
又问我亲属希罗天安。问拿其数家在主里的人安。


罗16:12
Greet Tryphena and Tryphosa, those women who work hard in the Lord. Greet my dear friend Persis, another woman who has worked very hard in the Lord.
又问为主劳苦的土非拿氏和土富撒氏安。问可亲爱为主多受劳苦的彼息氏安。


罗16:13
Greet Rufus, chosen in the Lord, and his mother, who has been a mother to me, too.
又问在主蒙拣选的鲁孚和他母亲安；他的母亲就是我的母亲。


罗16:14
Greet Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermes, Patrobas, Hermas and the brothers with them.
又问亚逊其土、弗勒干、黑米、八罗巴、黑马并与他们在一处的弟兄们安。


罗16:15
Greet Philologus, Julia, Nereus and his sister, and Olympas and all the saints with them.
又问非罗罗古和犹利亚、尼利亚和他姊妹、同阿林巴并与他们在一处的众圣徒安。


罗16:16
Greet one another with a holy kiss. All the churches of Christ send greetings.
你们亲嘴问安，彼此务要圣洁。基督的众教会都问你们安。


罗16:17
I urge you, brothers, to watch out for those who cause divisions and put obstacles in your way that are contrary to the teaching you have learned. Keep away from them.
弟兄们，那些离间你们、叫你们跌倒、背乎所学之道的人，我劝你们要留意躲避他们。


罗16:18
For such people are not serving our Lord Christ, but their own appetites. By smooth talk and flattery they deceive the minds of naive people.
因为这样的人不服事我们的主基督，只服事自己的肚腹，用花言巧语诱惑那些老实人的心。


罗16:19
Everyone has heard about your obedience, so I am full of joy over you; but I want you to be wise about what is good, and innocent about what is evil.
你们的顺服已经传于众人，所以我为你们欢喜，但我愿意你们在善上聪明，在恶上愚拙。


罗16:20
The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus be with you.
赐平安的 神，快要将撒但践踏在你们脚下。愿我主耶稣基督的恩常和你们同在！


罗16:21
Timothy, my fellow worker, sends his greetings to you, as do Lucius, Jason and Sosipater, my relatives.
与我同工的提摩太和我的亲属路求、耶孙、所西巴德问你们安。


罗16:22
I, Tertius, who wrote down this letter, greet you in the Lord.
我这代笔写信的德丢，在主里面问你们安。


罗16:23
Gaius, whose hospitality I and the whole church here enjoy, sends you his greetings. Erastus, who is the city's director of public works, and our brother Quartus send you their greetings.
那接待我，也接待全教会的该犹问你们安。


罗16:24
[May the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with all of you. Amen.]
城内管银库的以拉都和兄弟括土问你们安。


罗16:25
Now to him who is able to establish you by my gospel and the proclamation of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery hidden for long ages past,
惟有 神能照我所传的福音，和所讲的耶稣基督，并照永古隐藏不言的奥秘，坚固你们的心。


罗16:26
but now revealed and made known through the prophetic writings by the command of the eternal God, so that all nations might believe and obey him --
这奥秘如今显明出来，而且按着永生 神的命，藉众先知的书指示万国的民，使他们信服真道。


罗16:27
to the only wise God be glory forever through Jesus Christ! Amen.
愿荣耀，因耶稣基督，归与独一全智的 神，直到永远。阿们。


知识点

重点词汇
grace [greɪs] n. 优雅；恩惠；魅力；慈悲 n. (Grace)人名；(英)格雷斯，格雷丝 (女名)；(法)格拉斯 vt. 使优美 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4104}

revelation [ˌrevəˈleɪʃn] n. 启示；揭露；出乎意料的事；被揭露的真相 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4184}

crush [krʌʃ] n. 粉碎；迷恋；压榨；拥挤的人群 vt. 压碎；弄皱，变形；使…挤入 vi. 挤；被压碎 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4311}

julia [ˈdʒu:ljə] n. 朱莉娅（女子名） { :4430}

saints [seints] n. 圣徒（saint的复数）；圣人 v. 把…尊为圣人；像圣徒那样行事（saint的三单形式） n. (Saints)人名；(英)圣茨 { :4582}

worthy [ˈwɜ:ði] n. 杰出人物；知名人士 adj. 值得的；有价值的；配得上的，相称的；可尊敬的；应…的 n. (Worthy)人名；(英)沃西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4663}

contrary [ˈkɒntrəri] n. 相反；反面 adj. 相反的；对立的 adv. 相反地 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4761}

gospel [ˈgɒspl] n. 真理；信条 adj. 传播福音的；福音赞美诗的 {toefl gre :4812}

obey [əˈbeɪ] vt. 服从，听从；按照……行动 vi. 服从，顺从；听话 n. (Obey)人名；(英、法)奥贝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4952}

appetites [ˈæpitaits] n. 欲望( appetite的名词复数 ); 胃口，食欲 { :5205}

jason [ˈdʒeɪsən] n. 詹森（男子名） { :5507}

eternal [ɪˈtɜ:nl] adj. 永恒的；不朽的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5626}

hospitality [ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti] n. 好客；殷勤 {cet6 ky ielts :6053}

naive [naɪˈi:v] adj. 天真的,幼稚的 {cet6 ky gre :6114}

greetings [ɡ'ri:tɪŋz] n. 问候；打招呼；问候语（greeting的复数） { :6324}

deceive [dɪˈsi:v] v. 欺骗；行骗 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6916}

timothy ['timәθi] n. [植] 梯牧草 { :7283}

commend [kəˈmend] vt. 推荐；称赞；把…委托 vi. 称赞；表扬 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7594}

obedience [ə'bi:dɪəns] n. 顺从；服从；遵守 n. (Obedience)人名；(英)奥贝丁丝 {cet6 ky toefl :7698}

apostles [əˈpɔsəlz] n. 使徒（apostle的复数）；传道者；倡导者 { :9040}

proclamation [ˌprɒkləˈmeɪʃn] n. 公告；宣布；宣告；公布 {gre :10682}

Satan ['seitәn] n. 撒旦（魔鬼） { :10719}

amen [ɑ:'men] n. 祈祷的结束语；赞成 int. （表示衷心赞成）阿门；（祈祷时的结尾语）阿门 adv. 真实地 n. (Amen)人名；(法)阿芒；(英、罗、阿拉伯)阿门 { :10827}

rufus ['ru:fəs] n. 鲁弗斯(m.) { :10965}

Phoebe ['fi:bi] n. 燕雀类的小鸟 { :10976}

prophetic [prəˈfetɪk] adj. 预言的，预示的；先知的 {gre :12034}


难点词汇
flattery [ˈflætəri] n. 奉承；谄媚；恭维话 { :15343}

gentiles ['dʒentaɪlz] n. 非犹太人，异教徒（gentile的复数形式） { :17620}

hermes ['h\:mi:z] n. 赫耳墨斯（希腊神话人物） 爱马仕（Hermès，法国的奢侈品品牌） { :22872}

narcissus [nɑː(r)'sɪsəs] n. 水仙 { :29336}

priscilla [priˈsilə] n. 普里西拉（女子名） { :35247}

lucius [ˈlu:sjəs] n. 卢修斯(m.) { :38322}


复习词汇
Jesus ['dʒi:zәs] n. 耶稣（上帝之子）；杰西（男子名） {cet6 :1718}

Christ [kraist] n. 基督；救世主 int. 天啊！ {cet6 ky :1946}

greet [gri:t] vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意；映入眼帘 n. (Greet)人名；(英)格里特 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :3303}


生僻词
ampliatus [ ] [网络] 暗伯利

andronicus [ ] n. (Andronicus)人名；(希)安德罗尼柯

Apelles [ә'peli:z] 阿佩利斯(公元前4世纪希腊画家,曾给马其顿的腓力二世及亚历山大大帝充当宫廷画师)

aquila ['ækwilә] n. 天鹰座；亚桂拉（意大利中部城市）

Aristobulus [ ] 阿里斯托布卢斯

Cenchrea [ ] [网络] 坚革哩；哥林多六英哩的坚革哩；坚革哩港口

Erastus [iˈræstəs] n. 伊拉斯塔斯

Gaius ['ɡeiəs] n. 圣加伊乌斯（古罗马作家、科学家）；盖乌斯（男子名）

hermas [ ] [网络] 黑马；黑马牧人书；何马牧人书

Herodion [ ] [网络] 希罗天；海洛迪恩；黑落狄雍

Nereus ['niәrju:s] n. 海神

Olympas [ ] n. 阿林巴（圣经中的人物）；奥林巴斯（照相机品牌）

Patrobas [ ] [网络] 罗巴；八罗巴；帕特洛巴

persis [ ] 石蕊染料

phlegon [ ] [网络] 勒干；弗肋贡；弗勒干

quartus ['kwɔ:tәs] a. 第四的

Sosipater [ ] [网络] 索息帕托；索息帕特；帕得

stachys ['steɪkɪs] n. 水苏属

tertius ['tɜ:ʃɪəs] adj. 第三的

Tryphena [ ] [网络] 优美的；高雅的；特赖菲纳

Tryphosa [ ] [网络] 土富撒氏；特黎佛撒；福萨

urbanus [ ] n. (Urbanus)人名；(德)乌尔巴努斯


词组
be wise [ ] [网络] 放聪明点；当作聪明人；明智

Christ Jesus [ ] [网络] 基督耶稣；基督耶稣的人

Church of Christ [ ] [网络] 基督教会；基督的教会；末世教会

commend to [ ] 〈非正〉将…托付给; 〈非正〉向…推荐; 给…留下好印象

contrary to [ˈkɔntrəri tu:] na. 跟…相反[相违背] [网络] 与……相反；违反；和…相反

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

grateful to [ ] [网络] 感激；感激的；感谢的

Jesus Christ [ ] na. 耶稣基督 [网络] 耶酥基督；基督耶稣；耶稣基督啊

smooth talk [ ] [网络] 平稳的对话；指善于辞令的口才；平稳的谈话

the eternal [ ] na. 上帝 [网络] 永恒；永恒青春；永恒者

the province [ ] [网络] 省报；不列颠哥伦比亚省报；省纸

worthy of [ ] adj. 值得的 [网络] 名副其实的；配得上；值得……，配得上



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