04 马太福音第4章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
太4:1
Then Jesus was led by the Spirit into the be by .
当时，耶稣被圣灵引到旷野，受魔鬼的试探。
太4:2
After fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry.
他禁食四十昼夜，后来就饿了。
太4:3
came to him and said, "If you are the Son of God, tell these stones to become bread."
那试探人的进前来，对他说：“你若是 神的儿子，可以吩咐这些石头变成食物。”
太4:4
Jesus answered, "It is written:'Man does not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.'"
耶稣却回答说：“经上记着说：'人活着，不是单靠食物，乃是靠 神口里所出的一切话。'”
太4:5
Then took him to and had him stand on the highest point of .
魔鬼就带他进了圣城，叫他站在殿顶上（“顶”原文作“翅”），
太4:6
"If you are the Son of God," he said, "throw yourself down. For it is written: "'He will command his angels concerning you, and they will lift you up in their hands, so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.'"
对他说：“你若是 神的儿子，可以跳下去，因为经上记着说：'主要为你吩咐他的使者，用手托着你，免得你的脚碰在石头上。'”
太4:7
Jesus answered him, "It is also written:'Do not put the Lord your God to the test.'"
耶稣对他说：“经上又记着说：'不可试探主你的 神。'”
太4:8
Again, took him to a very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their .
魔鬼又带他上了一座最高的山，将世上的万国与万国的荣华，都指给他看，
太4:9
"All this I will give you," he said, "if you will and me."
对他说：“你若俯伏拜我，我就把这一切都赐给你。”
太4:10
Jesus said to him, "Away from me, ! For it is written:'Worship the Lord your God, and serve him only.'"
耶稣说：“撒但（“撒但”就是“抵挡”的意思，乃魔鬼的别名）退去吧！因为经上记着说：'当拜主你的 神，单要事奉他。'”
太4:11
Then left him, and angels came and attended him.
于是魔鬼离了耶稣，有天使来伺候他。
太4:12
When Jesus heard that John had been put in prison, he returned to .
耶稣听见约翰下了监，就退到加利利去；
太4:13
Leaving , he went and lived in , which was by the lake in the area of and --
后又离开拿撒勒，往迦百农去，就住在那里。那地方靠海，在西布伦和拿弗他利的边界上。
太4:14
to what was said through :
这是要应验先知以赛亚的话，
太4:15
"Land of and land of , the way to the sea, along the , of the --
说：“西布伦地，拿弗他利地，就是沿海的路，约旦河外，外邦人的加利利地。
太4:16
the people living have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death a light has ."
那坐在黑暗里的百姓，看见了大光；坐在死荫之地的人，有光发现照着他们。”
太4:17
From that time on Jesus began to , ", for is near."
从那时候，耶稣就传起道来，说：“天国近了，你们应当悔改！”
太4:18
As Jesus was walking beside , he saw two brothers, Simon called Peter and his brother Andrew. They were into the lake, for they were .
耶稣在加利利海边行走，看见弟兄二人，就是那称呼彼得的西门和他兄弟安得烈，在海里撒网；他们本是打鱼的。
太4:19
"Come, follow me," Jesus said, "and I will make you of men."
耶稣对他们说：“来，跟从我！我要叫你们得人如得鱼一样。”
太4:20
At once they left their nets and followed him.
他们就立刻舍了网，跟从了他。
太4:21
Going on from there, he saw two other brothers, James son of and his brother John. They were in a boat with their father , preparing their nets. Jesus called them,
从那里往前走，又看见弟兄二人，就是西庇太的儿子雅各和他兄弟约翰，同他们的父亲西庇太在船上补网，耶稣就招呼他们。
太4:22
and immediately they left the boat and their father and followed him.
他们立刻舍了船，别了父亲，跟从了耶稣。
太4:23
Jesus went throughout , teaching in their , the good news of the kingdom, and every disease and among the people.
耶稣走遍加利利，在各会堂里教训人，传天国的福音，医治百姓各样的病症。
太4:24
News about him spread all over , and people brought to him all who were ill with various diseases, those suffering severe pain, the demon-possessed, those having , and the , and he them.
他的名声就传遍了叙利亚。那里的人把一切害病的，就是害各样疾病、各样疼痛的和被鬼附的、癫痫的、瘫痪的，都带了来，耶稣就治好了他们。
太4:25
Large crowds from , the , , and the region across the followed him.
当下，有许多人从加利利、低加坡里、耶路撒冷、犹太、约旦河外来跟着他。
知识点
重点词汇
dawned [dɔ:nd] v. 破晓( dawn的过去式和过去分词 ); （天）刚亮; 开始出现; 变得明朗 { :4004}
tempted ['temptid] v. 诱惑；冒…的险（tempt的过去分词） adj. 有兴趣的 { :4078}
bow [bəʊ] n. 弓；鞠躬；船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬；弯腰 vt. 鞠躬；弯腰 n. (Bow)人名；(东南亚国家华语)茂；(英)鲍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4098}
fishermen ['fɪʃəmən] n. 渔夫，钓鱼者，渔船 { :4272}
healed [hi:ld] 恢复 { :4371}
jordan ['dʒɒ:dәn] n. 约旦（阿拉伯北部的国家）；乔丹（男子名） { :4419}
worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp] n. 崇拜；礼拜；尊敬 vt. 崇拜；尊敬；爱慕 vi. 拜神；做礼拜 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4576}
preaching ['pri:tʃɪŋ] n. 讲道；劝诫 v. 讲道（preach的ing形式） adj. 说教的 { :4814}
preach [pri:tʃ] n. 说教 vt. 说教；讲道；鼓吹；传道；反复灌输 vi. 说教；讲道；鼓吹；宣扬 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4814}
sickness [ˈsɪknəs] n. 疾病；呕吐；弊病 {gk cet4 cet6 toefl ielts :4951}
healing [ˈhi:lɪŋ] n. 康复 adj. 能治愈的 v. 治疗（heal的现在分词） {toefl :5157}
fulfill [fʊl'fɪl] vt. 履行；实现；满足；使结束（等于fulfil） {cet6 ky :5431}
Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}
Syria ['siriә] n. 叙利亚共和国 { :6290}
fishers [ˈlʌŋfiʃs] n. 渔夫( fisher的名词复数 ); 食鱼动物; 渔船; 捞取者; 肺鱼( lungfish的名词复数 ) { :6716}
paralyzed ['pærəlaɪzd] v. 使麻痹；使无力；使失去勇气（paralyze的过去分词） adj. 瘫痪的；麻痹的 { :7146}
prophet [ˈprɒfɪt] n. 先知；预言者；提倡者 {cet6 ky gre :7159}
seizures ['si:ʒə] n. 癫痫，痉挛；发作（seizure的复数） { :7373}
synagogues [ˈsɪnəˌgɔgz] n. 犹太教堂( synagogue的名词复数 ) { :8378}
Satan ['seitәn] n. 撒旦（魔鬼） { :10719}
splendor ['splendə] n. 光彩；壮丽；显赫 n. (Splendor)人名；(瑞典)斯普伦多尔 {toefl gre :10786}
难点词汇
repent [rɪˈpent] adj. [植] 匍匐生根的；[动] 爬行的 vi. 后悔；忏悔 vt. 后悔；对…感到后悔 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :15104}
Isaiah [ai'zeiә] n. 以赛亚（圣经男子名，希伯来预言家）；以赛亚书（圣经旧约） { :16670}
gentiles ['dʒentaɪlz] n. 非犹太人，异教徒（gentile的复数形式） { :17620}
Nazareth ['næzәriθ] n. 拿撒勒（巴勒斯坦地区北部古城，相传为耶稣的故乡） { :25375}
galilee [ˈɡæləli:] n. <英>（教堂的）门廊，（塔的）前厅，门厅 { :27830}
Judea [dʒu:'di:ә] n. 朱迪亚(古代罗马所统治的Palestine南部) { :38690}
tempter ['temptә(r)] n. 诱惑者；魔鬼；撒旦 { :42810}
Zebedee ['zebidi] n. [基督教] 西庇太(《圣经·马太福音》中人物) { :49231}
复习词汇
Jesus ['dʒi:zәs] n. 耶稣（上帝之子）；杰西（男子名） {cet6 :1718}
devil [ˈdevl] n. 魔鬼；撒旦；家伙；恶棍；淘气鬼；冒失鬼 vt. 虐待，折磨；（用扯碎机）扯碎；（替作家，律师等）做助手；抹辣味料烤制或煎煮 {cet4 cet6 ky :3542}
生僻词
capernaum [kə'pə:niəm] n. 迦百农（古巴勒斯坦一城, 靠加利利海）
Decapolis [ ] [网络] 低加波利；德卡波利斯；低加波里
Naphtali ['næftәlai] n. 拿弗他利(Jacob 的第六子,见《圣经·创世记》), ( 以色列的)拿弗他利宗族
Zebulun ['zebjulən; zə'bju:-] n. 西布伦（雅各的第六个儿子）；泽布伦（男子名）
词组
bow down [bəu daun] un. 跪拜；打躬作揖 [网络] 鞠躬；俯伏；下拜
cast a net [ ] na. 撒网
desert to [ ] 叛变投靠
fisher of men [ ] [网络] 得人渔夫
holy city [ ] na. 圣城 [网络] 圣熙纳；神圣的城市；圣城颂
in darkness [ ] [电影]黑暗弥漫; 无光岁月
Kingdom of Heaven [ ] [网络] 天国王朝；王者天下；天国骄雄
Sea of Galilee [ ] na. (= Lake Tiberias)太巴列湖 [网络] 加利利海；加利利湖；加利利湖畔
the devil [ ] 究竟(与who/how/why/where/what等连用)
the holy city [ ] [网络] 圣城；圣城颂；耶路撒冷
the kingdom of heaven [ ] na. “the kingdom of God”的变体 [网络] 天国；天堂之国；天堂
the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者
the sea of galilee [ ] [网络] 加利利海；大风浪中的耶稣；从加利利海
the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿
the Tempter [ ] [网络] 试探人的；诱惑者；魔鬼的试探
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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