Skip to content

02 西番雅书第2章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

番2:1
Gather together, gather together, O shameful nation,
不知羞耻的国民哪,你们应当聚集。趁命令没有发出,日子过去如风前的糠,耶和华的烈怒未临到你们,


番2:2
before the appointed time arrives and that day sweeps on like chaff, before the fierce anger of the LORD comes upon you, before the day of the LORD'S wrath comes upon you.
他发怒的日子未到以先,你们应当聚集前来。


番2:3
Seek the LORD, all you humble of the land, you who do what he commands. Seek righteousness, seek humility; perhaps you will be sheltered on the day of the LORD'S anger.
世上遵守耶和华典章的谦卑人哪,你们都当寻求耶和华;当寻求公义谦卑,或者在耶和华发怒的日子可以隐藏起来。


番2:4
Gaza will be abandoned and Ashkelon left in ruins. At midday Ashdod will be emptied and Ekron uprooted.
迦萨必致见弃,亚实基伦必然荒凉。人在正午必赶出亚实突的民,以革伦也被拔出根来。


番2:5
Woe to you who live by the sea, O Kerethite people; the word of the LORD is against you, O Canaan, land of the Philistines. "I will destroy you, and none will be left."
住沿海之地的基利提族有祸了!迦南非利士人之地啊,耶和华的话与你反对说:“我必毁灭你,以致无人居住。”


番2:6
The land by the sea, where the Kerethites dwell, will be a place for shepherds and sheep pens.
沿海之地要变为草场,其上有牧人的住处和羊群的圈。


番2:7
It will belong to the remnant of the house of Judah; there they will find pasture. In the evening they will lie down in the houses of Ashkelon. The LORD their God will care for them; he will restore their fortunes.
这地必为犹大家剩下的人所得,他们必在那里牧放群羊,晚上必躺卧在亚实基伦的房屋中;因为耶和华他们的 神必眷顾他们,使他们被掳的人归回。


番2:8
"I have heard the insults of Moab and the taunts of the Ammonites, who insulted my people and made threats against their land.
“我听见摩押人的毁谤和亚扪人的辱骂,就是毁谤我的百姓,自夸自大,侵犯他们的境界。”


番2:9
Therefore, as surely as I live," declares the LORD Almighty, the God of Israel, "surely Moab will become like Sodom, the Ammonites like Gomorrah -- a place of weeds and salt pits, a wasteland forever. The remnant of my people will plunder them; the survivors of my nation will inherit their land."
万军之耶和华以色列的 神说:“我指着我的永生起誓:摩押必像所多玛,亚扪人必像蛾摩拉,都变为刺草、盐坑、永远荒废之地。我百姓所剩下的必掳掠他们;我国中所余剩的必得着他们的地。”


番2:10
This is what they will get in return for their pride, for insulting and mocking the people of the LORD Almighty.
这事临到他们是因他们骄傲,自夸自大,毁谤万军之耶和华的百姓。


番2:11
The LORD will be awesome to them when he destroys all the gods of the land. The nations on every shore will worship him, every one in its own land.
耶和华必向他们显可畏之威;因他必叫世上的诸 神瘦弱,列国海岛的居民各在自己的地方敬拜他。


番2:12
"You too, O Cushites, will be slain by my sword."
“古实人哪,你们必被我的刀所杀。”


番2:13
He will stretch out his hand against the north and destroy Assyria, leaving Nineveh utterly desolate and dry as the desert.
耶和华必伸手攻击北方,毁灭亚述,使尼尼微荒凉,又干旱如旷野。


番2:14
Flocks and herds will lie down there, creatures of every kind. The desert owl and the screech owl will roost on her columns. Their calls will echo through the windows, rubble will be in the doorways, the beams of cedar will be exposed.
群畜,就是各国的走兽(国或作类),必卧在其中。鹈鹕和箭猪要宿在柱顶上在窗户内有鸣叫的声音。门槛都必毁坏。香柏木已经露出。


番2:15
This is the carefree city that lived in safety. She said to herself, "I am, and there is none besides me." What a ruin she has become, a lair for wild beasts! All who pass by her scoff and shake their fists.
这是素来欢乐安然居住的城,心里说:“惟有我,除我以外再没有别的。”现在何竟荒凉,成为野兽躺卧之处!凡经过的人都必摇手嗤笑她。


知识点

重点词汇
ruin [ˈru:ɪn] n. 废墟;毁坏;灭亡 vt. 毁灭;使破产 vi. 破产;堕落;被毁灭 n. (Ruin)人名;(德、意、芬)鲁因;(法)吕安 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4197}

ruins ['ru:ɪnz] n. 遗迹(ruin的复数形式);废墟 v. 毁灭(ruin的三单形式) {toefl :4197}

owl [aʊl] n. 猫头鹰;枭;惯于晚上活动的人 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4246}

beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽;畜牲(beast 的复数) { :4428}

weeds [wi:dz] n. 野草(weed的复数形式);丧服;(悼念用的)黑纱 v. 清除(weed的第三人称单数形式);除去杂草;除去无用的东西 {ielts :4545}

worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp] n. 崇拜;礼拜;尊敬 vt. 崇拜;尊敬;爱慕 vi. 拜神;做礼拜 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4576}

utterly ['ʌtəli:] adv. 完全地;绝对地;全然地;彻底地,十足地 {toefl ielts :4708}

herds [hə:dz] n. 畜群;大量(herd的复数);人群 v. 聚在一起;结交(herd的三单形式) { :5174}

flocks [f'lɒks] n. 短纤维,废毛铁;絮凝物,絮状沉淀 { :5337}

pasture [ˈpɑ:stʃə(r)] n. 草地;牧场;牧草 vt. 放牧;吃草 n. (Pasture)人名;(英)帕斯彻;(法)帕斯蒂尔 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :5749}

humble [ˈhʌmbl] adj. 谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的 vt. 使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5970}

awesome [ˈɔ:səm] adj. 令人敬畏的;使人畏惧的;可怕的;极好的 {gk :6337}

Shepherds [ˈʃepədz] n. 牧羊人,羊倌( shepherd的名词复数 ) { :6385}

remnant [ˈremnənt] n. 剩余 n. (Remnant)人名;(英)雷姆南特 adj. 剩余的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6394}

insulting [ɪnˈsʌltɪŋ] v. 侮辱;损害(insult的ing形式) adj. 侮辱的,无礼的;污蔑的;损害人体的 {toefl :6568}

insults [inˈsʌlts] n. 无礼;损害(insult的复数) v. 侮辱;辱骂(insult的第三人称单数) { :6568}

insulted [inˈsʌltid] vt. 侮辱;辱骂;损害 n. 侮辱;凌辱;无礼 { :6568}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住;存在于;细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

mocking [ˈmɒkɪŋ] adj. 嘲弄的 v. 嘲笑(mock的现在分词) { :7541}

rubble [ˈrʌbl] n. 碎石,碎砖;粗石堆 {toefl gre :7549}

midday [ˌmɪdˈdeɪ] n. 中午;正午 adj. 正午的 {gk cet4 cet6 :7619}

woe [wəʊ] n. 悲哀,悲痛;灾难 int. 唉(表示痛苦,悲伤或悔恨) n. (Woe)人名;(德)韦 {cet6 gre :8122}

cedar [ˈsi:də(r)] n. 雪松;香柏;西洋杉木 n. (Cedar)人名;(英)锡达 {toefl :8831}

humility [hju:ˈmɪləti] n. 谦卑,谦逊 {toefl gre :9485}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

taunts [tɔ:nts] n. 嘲弄的言语,嘲笑,奚落( taunt的名词复数 ) v. 嘲讽( taunt的第三人称单数 ); 嘲弄; 辱骂; 奚落 { :10645}

scoff [skɒf] n. 嘲笑;愚弄;笑柄 vt. 嘲笑;嘲弄;贪婪地吃 vi. 嘲笑;嘲弄;狼吞虎咽 {cet6 toefl gre :11015}

slain [sleɪn] v. 杀死(slay的过去分词) { :11472}

plunder [ˈplʌndə(r)] n. 抢夺;战利品;掠夺品 vt. 掠夺;抢劫;侵吞 vi. 掠夺;盗窃 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11475}

desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的;无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉;使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}

shameful [ˈʃeɪmfl] adj. 可耻的;不体面的;不道德的;猥亵的 {cet6 :11754}

screech [skri:tʃ] n. 尖叫声,尖利刺耳的声音;尖声喊叫 vt. 尖着声音讲或喊 vi. 发出尖锐的声音;发出恐惧或痛苦的叫喊声 { :11918}

gaza ['^ɑ:zә] n. 加沙(地中海岸港市) { :13284}

uprooted [ʌpˈru:tid] vt. 根除,连根拔起;迫使某人离开出生地或定居处 vi. 迁离;改变生活方式 { :13714}

carefree [ˈkeəfri:] adj. 无忧无虑的;不负责的 { :14017}

wasteland [ˈweɪstlænd] n. 荒地,不毛之地;未开垦地,荒漠;(精神或文化上的)贫乏 { :14722}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义;正直;公正;正当 { :15299}

roost [ru:st] n. 栖木;鸟窝;群栖的禽鸟 vi. 栖息;安歇 vt. 使…栖息;为…提供歇息处 n. (Roost)人名;(德)罗斯特 {toefl :16270}


难点词汇
lair [leə(r)] n. (野兽的)[动] 巢穴;躲藏处 vi. 进入兽穴;在穴中休息 vt. 使陷入泥潭;放于穴中 n. (Lair)人名;(英、法)莱尔 {gre :17399}

philistines [ˈfɪlɪˌsti:nz] n. 市侩,庸人( philistine的名词复数 ); 庸夫俗子 { :20080}

chaff [tʃɑ:f] n. 糠;谷壳;无价值的东西 vi. 开玩笑;打趣 vt. 开玩笑;逗趣 {gre :23677}

Sodom ['sɒdәm] n. 所多玛(罪恶之地) { :35089}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. (圣经中的)犹大;犹大的后裔 { :35807}

ammonites [ ] (ammonite 的复数) n. 菊石 [化] 菊石; 干肉粉; 阿芒炸药; 硝铵二硝基萘炸药 { :38575}

Gomorrah [^ә'mɔrә] n. 罪恶的城市, 罪恶的地方 { :40792}

Assyria [ә'siriә] n. 亚述 { :45024}

Nineveh ['ninivi] [史]尼尼微(古代亚述的首都) { :46755}

Canaan ['keinәn] n. 迦南, 乐土 { :47674}


生僻词
Ashdod ['æʃdɔd] n. 阿什杜德(以色列港口)

ashkelon [ˈæʃkəˌlɔn, ˈɑ:ʃkeˌlɔ:n] 阿什凯隆(位于地中海巴勒斯坦西南部的一座古城,早在公元前三千年就有人居住,是朝拜女神阿斯塔蒂的地方 )

cushites [ ] [网络] 古实人;库希特人;埃塞俄比亚人

ekron [ ] [地名] [美国] 埃克朗

Moab ['mәuæb] n. [圣经] 摩押(罗得和大女儿所生的儿子,是摩押人之始祖)


词组
at midday [ ] [网络] 在正午;在中午;中午

be awesome [ ] None

echo through [ ] 回响,回荡,响彻

in ruin [ ] [网络] 陷於废墟;在毁灭;灭亡

screech owl [skri:tʃ aul] [网络] 猫头鹰;凶兆预言者;鸣角鸮

sheep pen [ ] [网络] 羊圈;羊舍;绵羊圈

the beam [ ] [网络] 横梁;光束;雄鸡驮木梁

wild beast [waild bi:st] n. 野兽 [网络] 疯狂野兽;野兽法则;狂暴野兽



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com