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09 阿摩司书第9章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

摩9:1
I saw the Lord standing by the altar, and he said: "Strike the tops of the pillars so that the thresholds shake. Bring them down on the heads of all the people; those who are left I will kill with the sword. Not one will get away, none will escape.
我看见主站在祭坛旁边,他说:“你要击打柱顶,使门槛震动,打碎柱顶落在众人头上;所剩下的人,我必用刀杀戮,无一人能逃避,无一人能逃脱。


摩9:2
Though they dig down to the depths of the grave, from there my hand will take them. Though they climb up to the heavens, from there I will bring them down.
他们虽然挖透阴间,我的手必取出他们来;虽然爬上天去,我必拿下他们来。


摩9:3
Though they hide themselves on the top of Carmel, there I will hunt them down and seize them. Though they hide from me at the bottom of the sea, there I will command the serpent to bite them.
虽然藏在迦密山顶,我必搜寻,捉出他们来;虽然从我眼前藏在海底,我必命蛇咬他们。


摩9:4
Though they are driven into exile by their enemies, there I will command the sword to slay them. I will fix my eyes upon them for evil and not for good."
虽被仇敌掳去,我必命刀剑杀戮他们;我必向他们定住眼目,降祸不降福。”


摩9:5
The Lord, the LORD Almighty, he who touches the earth and it melts, and all who live in it mourn -- the whole land rises like the Nile, then sinks like the river of Egypt --
主万军之耶和华摸地,地就消化,凡住在地上的都必悲哀。地必全然像尼罗河涨起,如同埃及河落下。


摩9:6
he who builds his lofty palace in the heavens and sets its foundation on the earth, who calls for the waters of the sea and pours them out over the face of the land -- the LORD is his name.
那在天上建造楼阁,在地上安定穹苍,命海水浇在地上的,耶和华是他的名。


摩9:7
"Are not you Israelites the same to me as the Cushites?" declares the LORD. "Did I not bring Israel up from Egypt, the Philistines from Caphtor and the Arameans from Kir?
耶和华说:“以色列人哪,我岂不看你们如古实人吗?我岂不是领以色列人出埃及地,领非利士人出迦斐托,领亚兰人出吉珥吗?


摩9:8
"Surely the eyes of the Sovereign LORD are on the sinful kingdom. I will destroy it from the face of the earth -- yet I will not totally destroy the house of Jacob," declares the LORD.
主耶和华的眼目察看这有罪的国,必将这国从地上灭绝;却不将雅各家灭绝净尽。”这是耶和华说的。


摩9:9
"For I will give the command, and I will shake the house of Israel among all the nations as grain is shaken in a sieve, and not a pebble will reach the ground.
“我必出令,将以色列家分散在列国中,好像用筛子筛谷,连一粒也不落在地上。


摩9:10
All the sinners among my people will die by the sword, all those who say,'Disaster will not overtake or meet us.'
我民中的一切罪人说:'灾祸必追不上我们,也迎不着我们。'他们必死在刀下。


摩9:11
"In that day I will restore David's fallen tent. I will repair its broken places, restore its ruins, and build it as it used to be,
到那日,我必建立大卫倒塌的帐幕,堵住其中的破口。把那破坏的建立起来,重新修造,像古时一样,


摩9:12
so that they may possess the remnant of Edom and all the nations that bear my name," declares the LORD, who will do these things.
使以色列人得以东所余剩的和所有称为我名下的国。”此乃行这事的耶和华说的。


摩9:13
"The days are coming," declares the LORD, "when the reaper will be overtaken by the plowman and the planter by the one treading grapes. New wine will drip from the mountains and flow from all the hills.
耶和华说:“日子将到,耕种的必接续收割的,踹葡萄的必接续撒种的。大山要滴下甜酒,小山都必流奶(原文作“消化”。见约珥书第三章十八节)。


摩9:14
I will bring back my exiled people Israel; they will rebuild the ruined cities and live in them. They will plant vineyards and drink their wine; they will make gardens and eat their fruit.
我必使我民以色列被掳的归回,他们必重修荒废的城邑居住,栽种葡萄园,喝其中所出的酒;修造果木园,吃其中的果子。


摩9:15
I will plant Israel in their own land, never again to be uprooted from the land I have given them," says the LORD your God.
我要将他们栽于本地,他们不再从我所赐给他们的地上拔出来。”这是耶和华你的 神说的。


知识点

重点词汇
ruins ['ru:ɪnz] n. 遗迹(ruin的复数形式);废墟 v. 毁灭(ruin的三单形式) {toefl :4197}

thresholds [θ'reʃhəʊldz] n. 阈值;[建] 门槛;临界值值(threshold的复数) { :4724}

grapes [greɪps] n. [园艺] 葡萄(grape的复数) { :4764}

exile [ˈeksaɪl] n. 流放,充军;放逐,被放逐者;流犯 vt. 放逐,流放;使背井离乡 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :5086}

exiled [eg'zaɪld] v. 放逐(exile的过去分词) adj. 流亡的;放逐的 { :5086}

treading [tredɪŋ] 胎面翻新 { :5533}

pillars [pɪləs] n. 柱子;柱状物;台柱(pillar的复数) v. 用柱支持(pillar的第三人称单数) { :5563}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛;圣坛;圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名;(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

overtake [ˌəʊvəˈteɪk] vt. 赶上;压倒;突然来袭 vi. 超车 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5931}

overtaken [ˌəʊvə'teɪkən] v. 赶上,压倒(overtake的过去分词) { :5931}

ruined [ˈru:ɪnd] v. 毁灭(ruin的变形) adj. 毁灭的;荒废的 { :5934}

drip [drɪp] n. 水滴,滴水声;静脉滴注;使人厌烦的人 vt. 使滴下;溢出,发出 vi. 滴下;充满;漏下 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :6019}

remnant [ˈremnənt] n. 剩余 n. (Remnant)人名;(英)雷姆南特 adj. 剩余的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6394}

jacob ['dʒeikәb] n. 雅各(以色列人的祖先);雅各布(男子名) { :6690}

mourn [mɔ:n] v. 哀悼;忧伤;服丧 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :6768}

sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn] n. 君主;独立国;最高统治者 adj. 至高无上的;有主权的;拥有最高统治权的;不折不扣的;极好的 n. (Sovereign)人名;(英)索夫林 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7133}

pebble [ˈpebl] n. 卵石;水晶透镜 vt. 用卵石铺 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7993}

vineyards [ˈvɪnjədz] n. 葡萄园( vineyard的名词复数 ) { :9056}

lofty [ˈlɒfti] adj. 高的;崇高的;高级的;高傲的 n. (Lofty)人名;(英)洛夫蒂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9596}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}


难点词汇
sinners [ˈsɪnəz] n. 罪人( sinner的名词复数 ) { :11118}

slay [sleɪ] vt. 杀害,杀死;使禁不住大笑 vi. 杀死,杀害;残杀 n. (Slay)人名;(英、柬)斯莱 {gre :11472}

planter [ˈplɑ:ntə(r)] n. 种植机,[农机] 播种机;种植者;种植园主;耕作者;殖民者 { :11642}

serpent [ˈsɜ:pənt] n. 蛇(尤指大蛇或毒蛇);狡猾的人 {cet6 :11649}

Nile [nail] n. 尼罗河(位于非洲) { :12029}

sinful [ˈsɪnfl] adj. 有罪的 { :13589}

uprooted [ʌpˈru:tid] vt. 根除,连根拔起;迫使某人离开出生地或定居处 vi. 迁离;改变生活方式 { :13714}

sieve [sɪv] vt. 筛;滤 n. [粮食][矿业] 筛子;滤网;不能保守秘密的人 vi. 筛;滤 n. (Sieve)人名;(英)西夫 {toefl ielts :15525}

israelites ['izriəlaits] n. 以色列人(Israelite的复数形式) { :19884}

philistines [ˈfɪlɪˌsti:nz] n. 市侩,庸人( philistine的名词复数 ); 庸夫俗子 { :20080}

CARMEL ['kɑ:mel] n. 卡梅尔(位于美国) { :24854}

reaper [ˈri:pə(r)] n. 收割者;收割机;收获者;[常 the (Grim) R~] 死神,死 {gre :25526}

plowman ['plaʊmən] n. 农夫;庄稼汉 n. (Plowman)人名;(英)普洛曼 { :41003}


复习词汇
declares [diˈklɛəz] vt. 宣布,声明;断言,宣称 vi. 声明,宣布 { :1534}

Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列(亚洲国家);犹太人,以色列人 { :2618}


生僻词
Arameans [ ] [网络] 亚兰人;阿拉米人;亚拉姆人

Caphtor [ ] [网络] 迦斐托;迦斐托岛;非利士人出迦斐托

cushites [ ] [网络] 古实人;库希特人;埃塞俄比亚人

Edom ['i:dәm] [圣]伊多姆(即雅各之兄伊索)

kir [kɪə(r)] n. 柯尔酒(一种干白葡萄酒);基尔沥青 n. (Kir)人名;(俄、法、塞、捷)基尔


词组
by the sword [ ] 通过武力

drip from [ ] [网络] 从…上滴下

slay them [ ] [网络] 宰杀他们

the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓;墓地;黄泉

the heaven [ ] [网络] 天公;天堂;天堂原理正片

the nile [ðə naɪl] [网络] 尼罗河;畅游尼罗河;扔入尼罗河

the Reaper [ ] [网络] 收割者;死神;收割机

the serpent [ ] na. 撒旦;恶魔 [网络] 古蛇;毒蛇星座;巨蛇

the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑;剑漠地区;宝剑

to bite [ ] [网络] 咬;叮;咬钩

to slay [ ] [网络] 杀死;杀害

tread grapes [ ] na. 踩葡萄(榨汁) [网络] 踩碎葡萄


惯用语
declares the lord



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