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11 何西阿书第11章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

何11:1
"When Israel was a child, I loved him, and out of Egypt I called my son.
以色列年幼的时候我爱他,就从埃及召出我的儿子来。


何11:2
But the more I called Israel, the further they went from me. They sacrificed to the Baals and they burned incense to images.
先知越发招呼他们,他们越发走开,向诸巴力献祭,给雕刻的偶像烧香。


何11:3
It was I who taught Ephraim to walk, taking them by the arms; but they did not realize it was I who healed them.
我原教导以法莲行走,用膀臂抱着他们,他们却不知道是我医治他们。


何11:4
I led them with cords of human kindness, with ties of love; I lifted the yoke from their neck and bent down to feed them.
我用慈绳(“慈”原文作“人的”)爱索牵引他们,我待他们如人放松牛的两腮夹板,把粮食放在他们面前。


何11:5
"Will they not return to Egypt and will not Assyria rule over them because they refuse to repent?
他们必不归回埃及地,亚述人却要作他们的王,因他们不肯归向我。


何11:6
Swords will flash in their cities, will destroy the bars of their gates and put an end to their plans.
刀剑必临到他们的城邑,毁坏门闩,把人吞灭,都因他们随从自己的计谋。


何11:7
My people are determined to turn from me. Even if they call to the Most High, he will by no means exalt them.
我的民偏要背道离开我,众先知虽然招呼他们归向至上的主,却无人尊崇主。


何11:8
"How can I give you up, Ephraim? How can I hand you over, Israel? How can I treat you like Admah? How can I make you like Zeboiim? My heart is changed within me; all my compassion is aroused.
以法莲哪,我怎能舍弃你?以色列啊,我怎能弃绝你?我怎能使你如押玛?怎能使你如洗扁?我回心转意,我的怜爱大大发动。


何11:9
I will not carry out my fierce anger, nor will I turn and devastate Ephraim. For I am God, and not man -- the Holy One among you. I will not come in wrath.
我必不发猛烈的怒气,也不再毁灭以法莲,因我是 神,并非世人;是你们中间的圣者,我必不在怒中临到你们。


何11:10
They will follow the LORD; he will roar like a lion. When he roars, his children will come trembling from the west.
耶和华必如狮子吼叫,子民必跟随他。他一吼叫,他们就从西方急速而来。


何11:11
They will come trembling like birds from Egypt, like doves from Assyria. I will settle them in their homes," declares the LORD.
他们必如雀鸟从埃及急速而来,又如鸽子从亚述地来到。我必使他们住自己的房屋。”这是耶和华说的。


何11:12
Ephraim has surrounded me with lies, the house of Israel with deceit. And Judah is unruly against God, even against the faithful Holy One.
以法莲用谎话,以色列家用诡计围绕我;犹大却靠 神掌权,向圣者有忠心(或作“犹大向 神、向诚实的圣者犹疑不定”)。


知识点

重点词汇
sacrificed [ˈsækrifaist] 牺牲,献出( sacrifice的过去式和过去分词 ) { :4068}

cords [kɔ:dz] n. 用灯芯绒做的衣物 n. (Cords)人名;(德)科茨 { :4314}

healed [hi:ld] 恢复 { :4371}

trembling ['tremblɪŋ] adj. 发抖的;战栗的;哆嗦的 n. 发抖;战栗;担心 v. 颤抖(tremble的ing形式);战悚 { :4432}

aroused [əˈrauzd] 唤醒 { :4546}

compassion [kəmˈpæʃn] n. 同情;怜悯 {ky toefl gre :4986}

faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj. 忠实的,忠诚的;如实的;准确可靠的 n. (Faithful)人名;(英)费思富尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5013}

roars ['rɔ:z] n. 吼叫声,咆哮声,呼啸声( roar的名词复数 ) v. 咆哮( roar的第三人称单数 ); 大笑; 大哭; 熊熊燃烧 { :5275}

roar [rɔ:(r)] n. 咆哮;吼;轰鸣 vi. 咆哮;吼叫;喧闹 vt. 咆哮;呼喊;使……轰鸣 n. (Roar)人名;(挪)罗阿尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5275}

devastate [ˈdevəsteɪt] vt. 毁灭;毁坏 {toefl ielts gre :6414}

kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈;好意;友好的行为 n. (Kindness)人名;(英)坎德尼斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :7000}

doves [dəʊvs] n. 白鸽(dove的复数);菜包肉末饭 { :7715}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}


难点词汇
unruly [ʌnˈru:li] adj. 不守规矩的;任性的;难驾驭的 {toefl :11878}

incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香;奉承 vt. 向…焚香;使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}

deceit [dɪˈsi:t] n. 欺骗;谎言;欺诈手段 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :14500}

repent [rɪˈpent] adj. [植] 匍匐生根的;[动] 爬行的 vi. 后悔;忏悔 vt. 后悔;对…感到后悔 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :15104}

yoke [jəʊk] n. 轭;束缚;牛轭 vt. 结合;给…上轭 vi. 结合;匹配 n. (Yoke)人名;(日)与家(姓) {cet6 ielts gre :16099}

exalt [ɪgˈzɔ:lt] vt. 提升;提拔;赞扬;使得意 vi. 使人得意 {toefl gre :17234}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. (圣经中的)犹大;犹大的后裔 { :35807}

baals [ ] n. 邪神;偶像;丰产之神 [网络] 巴力;诸巴力;侍奉诸巴力 { :38206}

Ephraim ['i:freiim] n. 以色列民族 { :44395}

Assyria [ә'siriә] n. 亚述 { :45024}


复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列(亚洲国家);犹太人,以色列人 { :2618}

Egypt ['i:dʒipt] n. 埃及(非洲国家) { :3297}


生僻词
Admah ['ædmə] n. 押玛(基督教《圣经》古城,和所多玛、蛾摩拉等城同被耶和华在愤怒中摧毁)


词组
burn incense [bə:n ˈinsens] [网络] 烧香;焚香;拈香

flash in [ ] 将底片成正片再曝光以改变其(清晰度或色调)

sacrifice to [ ] 向…祭献; 为…牺牲〔奉献〕…, 舍弃…以得到…

the faithful [ ] [网络] 忠实者;忠诚信徒;忠贞不渝

tremble from [ ] vt.因...而颤抖,因...而哆嗦



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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