08 但以理书第8章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
但8:1
In the third year of King Belshazzar's reign, I, , had a vision, after the one that had already appeared to me.
伯沙撒王在位第三年，有异象现与我但以理，是在先前所见的异象之后。
但8:2
In my vision I saw myself in of in the province of ; in the vision I was beside the Canal.
我见了异象的时候，我以为在以拦省书珊城中（“城”或作“宫”），我见异象又如在乌莱河边。
但8:3
I looked up, and there before me was with two horns, standing beside the canal, and were long. One of was longer than the other but grew up later.
我举目观看，见有双角的公绵羊站在河边，两角都高，这角高过那角，更高的是后长的。
但8:4
I watched as he charged toward the west and the north and the south. No animal could stand against him, and none could his power. He did as he pleased and became great.
我见那公绵羊往西、往北、往南骶触，兽在它面前都站立不住，也没有能救护脱离它手的，但它任意而行，自高自大。
但8:5
As I was thinking about this, suddenly with a prominent horn between his eyes came from the west, crossing the whole earth without touching the ground.
我正思想的时候，见有一只公山羊从西而来，遍行全地，脚不沾尘。这山羊两眼当中有一非常的角。
但8:6
He came toward the two-horned I had seen standing beside the canal and charged at him in great rage.
它往我所看见站在河边有双角的公绵羊那里去，大发忿怒，向它直闯。
但8:7
I saw him attack , striking and his two horns. was to stand against him; knocked him to the ground and him, and none could rescue from his power.
我见公山羊就近公绵羊，向它发烈怒，抵触它，折断它的两角。绵羊在它面前站立不住。它将绵羊触倒在地，用脚践踏，没有能救绵羊脱离它手的。
但8:8
became very great, but at the height of his power his large horn was broken off, and in its place four prominent horns grew up toward the four winds of heaven.
这山羊极其自高自大，正强盛的时候，那大角折断了，又在角根上向天的四方（“方”原文作“风”）长出四个非常的角来。
但8:9
Out of one of them came another horn, which started small but grew in power to the south and to the east and toward the Beautiful Land.
四角之中，有一角长出一个小角，向南、向东、向荣美之地，渐渐成为强大。
但8:10
It grew until it reached of the heavens, and it threw some of the host down to the earth and them.
它渐渐强大，高及天象，将些天象和星宿抛落在地，用脚践踏。
但8:11
It set itself up to be as great as the Prince of ; it took away the from him, and the place of his was brought low.
并且它自高自大，以为高及天象之君，除掉常献给君的燔祭，毁坏君的圣所。
但8:12
Because of , of the and the were given over to it. It in everything it did, and truth was thrown to the ground.
因罪过的缘故，有军旅和常献的燔祭交付它。它将真理抛在地上，任意而行，无不顺利。
但8:13
Then I heard a holy one speaking, and another holy one said to him, "How long will it take for the vision to be fulfilled -- the vision concerning the , the that causes , and the of the and of that will be ?"
我听见有一位圣者说话，又有一位圣者问那说话的圣者说：“这除掉常献的燔祭和施行毁坏的罪过，将圣所与军旅践踏的异象（“军旅”或作“以色列的军”），要到几时才应验呢？”
但8:14
He said to me, "It will take 2,300 evenings and mornings; then the will be ."
他对我说：“到二千三百日，圣所就必洁净。”
但8:15
While I, , was watching the vision and trying to understand it, there before me stood one who looked like a man.
我但以理见了这异象，愿意明白其中的意思，忽有一位形状像人的站在我面前。
但8:16
And I heard a man's voice from the calling, ", tell this man the meaning of the vision."
我又听见乌莱河两岸中有人声呼叫说：“加百列啊，要使此人明白这异象。”
但8:17
As he came near the place where I was standing, I was and fell . "Son of man," he said to me, "understand that the vision concerns the time of the end."
他便来到我所站的地方。他一来，我就惊慌俯伏在地，他对我说：“人子啊，你要明白，因为这是关乎末后的异象。”
但8:18
While he was speaking to me, I was in a deep sleep, with my face to the ground. Then he touched me and raised me to my feet.
他与我说话的时候，我面伏在地沉睡，他就摸我，扶我站起来，
但8:19
He said: "I am going to tell you what will happen later in the time of , because the vision concerns the appointed time of the end.
说：“我要指示你恼怒临完必有的事，因为这是关乎末后的定期。
但8:20
The two-horned ram that you saw represents the kings of Media and .
你所看见双角的公绵羊，就是玛代和波斯王。
但8:21
The is the king of Greece, and the large horn between his eyes is the first king.
那公山羊就是希腊王（“希腊”原文作“雅完”。下同），两眼当中的大角，就是头一王。
但8:22
The four horns that replaced the one that was broken off represent four kingdoms that will emerge from his nation but will not have the same power.
至于那折断了的角，在其根上又长出四角，这四角就是四国，必从这国里兴起来，只是权势都不及他。
但8:23
"In the latter part of their reign, when rebels have become completely , a stern-faced king, a master of , will arise.
这四国末时，犯法的人罪恶满盈，必有一王兴起，面貌凶恶，能用双关的诈语。
但8:24
He will become very strong, but not by his own power. He will cause and will succeed in whatever he does. He will destroy the men and the holy people.
他的权柄必大，却不是因自己的能力，他必行非常的毁灭。事情顺利，任意而行，又必毁灭有能力的和圣民。
但8:25
He will cause to , and he will consider himself superior. When they feel secure, he will destroy many and take his stand against the Prince of princes. Yet he will be destroyed, but not by human power.
他用权术成就手中的诡计，心里自高自大，在人坦然无备的时候，毁灭多人。又要站起来攻击万君之君，至终却非因人手而灭亡。
但8:26
"The vision of the evenings and mornings that has been given you is true, but the vision, for it concerns the distant future."
所说二千三百日的异象是真的，但你要将这异象封住，因为关乎后来许多的日子。”
但8:27
I, , was and lay ill for several days. Then I got up and went about the king's business. I was by the vision; it was beyond understanding.
于是，我但以理昏迷不醒，病了数日，然后起来办理王的事务。我因这异象惊奇，却无人能明白其中的意思。
知识点
重点词汇
seal [si:l] n. 密封；印章；海豹；封条；标志 vt. 密封；盖章 vi. 猎海豹 n. (Seal)人名；(英)西尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4021}
sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n. 牺牲；祭品；供奉 vt. 牺牲；献祭；亏本出售 vi. 献祭；奉献 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4068}
daniel ['dænjəl] n. 丹尼尔（男子名） { :4377}
saints [seints] n. 圣徒（saint的复数）；圣人 v. 把…尊为圣人；像圣徒那样行事（saint的三单形式） n. (Saints)人名；(英)圣茨 { :4582}
goat [gəʊt] n. 山羊；替罪羊（美俚）；色鬼（美俚） {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4674}
exhausted [ɪgˈzɔ:stɪd] v. 耗尽；用尽；使…精疲力尽（exhaust的过去式） adj. 疲惫的；耗尽的 {toefl :4734}
Gabriel ['geibriәl] n. 加布里埃尔（男子名）；加百利（替上帝把好消息报告世人的天使） { :4909}
surrender [səˈrendə(r)] n. 投降；放弃；交出；屈服 vt. 使投降；放弃；交出；听任 vi. 投降；屈服；自首 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5024}
wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}
rebellion [rɪˈbeljən] n. 叛乱；反抗；谋反；不服从 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5367}
shattering [ˈʃætərɪŋ] n. 破碎；震裂；脱落现象；粉碎理论 v. 打碎；削弱；使震惊（shatter的ing形式） adj. 破碎的；令人震惊的；令人极度疲劳的 { :5453}
mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的 adv. 很；极；非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}
ram [ræm] abbr. 随机访问内存（random-access memory的缩写）；随机存取存储器（random access memory的缩写） {gre :5780}
terrified [ˈterɪfaɪd] v. 使恐惧；恐吓（terrify的过去分词） adj. 感到恐惧的；受惊吓的 { :5828}
sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] n. 避难所；至圣所；耶路撒冷的神殿 {toefl :5985}
intrigue [ɪnˈtri:g] n. 阴谋；诡计；复杂的事；私通 vt. 用诡计取得；激起...的兴趣 vi. 私通；密谋 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7897}
furiously ['fjʊərɪəslɪ] adv. 猛烈地；狂暴地 { :8180}
prospered [ˈprɔspəd] vi. 繁荣，昌盛；成功 vt. 使……成功；使……昌盛；使……繁荣 n. (Prosper)人名；(英、德、罗、法)普罗斯珀 { :8251}
prosper [ˈprɒspə(r)] vi. 繁荣，昌盛；成功 vt. 使……成功；使……昌盛；使……繁荣 n. (Prosper)人名；(英、德、罗、法)普罗斯珀 {ky toefl :8251}
powerless [ˈpaʊələs] adj. 无力的；[劳经] 无能力的，无权的 { :8511}
appalled [əˈpɔ:ld] adj. 惊骇的；丧胆的 { :8691}
devastation [ˌdevəˈsteɪʃn] n. 毁坏，荒废 {toefl :9119}
wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒；激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}
难点词汇
trampled [ˈtræmpld] v. 践踏（trample的过去式）；蹂躏 { :11298}
astounding [əˈstaʊndɪŋ] adj. 令人震惊的；令人惊骇的 {toefl :12802}
Persia ['pә:ʒә] n. 波斯（西南亚国家，现称伊朗） { :13283}
underfoot [ˌʌndəˈfʊt] adv. 在脚下；践踏地；在脚下面 { :14105}
shaggy [ˈʃægi] adj. 蓬松的；表面粗糙的；毛发粗浓杂乱的 { :14385}
deceit [dɪˈsi:t] n. 欺骗；谎言；欺诈手段 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :14500}
desolation [ˌdesəˈleɪʃn] n. 荒芜；忧伤；孤寂；废墟 { :14579}
citadel [ˈsɪtədəl] n. 城堡；大本营；避难处 {toefl :15300}
starry [ˈstɑ:ri] n. (Starry)人名；(英)斯塔里 adj. 布满星星的；闪闪发光的；星光照耀的；星形的 { :15866}
prostrate [ˈprɒstreɪt] adj. 俯卧的；拜倒的；降伏的；沮丧的 vt. 使…屈服；将…弄倒；使…俯伏 {gre :20005}
复习词汇
host [həʊst] n. [计] 主机；主人；主持人；许多 vt. 主持；当主人招待 vi. 群集；做主人 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :1840}
horns ['hɔ:nz] n. 喇叭；号；角制品；警报器（horn的复数） v. 截锯…的角；用角抵撞；给…装角（horn的三单形式） n. (Horns)人名；(瑞典、英)霍恩斯 { :3653}
生僻词
elam ['i:ləm] n. 埃兰（亚洲西南部一古国）
reconsecrated [ ] [网络] 重新奉为神圣
susa ['su:sә] n. 苏萨（突尼斯东北部港市）；苏萨城（古波斯城市）
Ulai [ ] 乌洛伊
词组
a GOAT [ ] [网络] 山羊；一只山羊；老色鬼
a ram [ ] [网络] 一只公绵羊；洪亚兰；存储器是
Daily sacrifice [ ] [网络] 每日献祭
host of [ ] [网络] 一大群；众多；大量的
rescue from [ ] [网络] 从……中解救；把……从某种状态拯救出来；中营救出来
seal up [si:l ʌp] na. 封；密封；确定；同“seal” [网络] 查封；封闭；密封住
the Citadel [ ] [网络] 堡垒；要塞军校；城堡
the goat [ ] [网络] 山羊；摩羯；山羊座
the horn [ ] [网络] 号角；角端
the host [ ] [网络] 宿主；汉江怪物；骇人怪物
the ram [ ] [网络] 白羊座；公羊；牡羊
trample on [ ] [网络] 践踏；蹂躏；蹂践
trample underfoot [ˈtræmpl ˌʌndəˈfʊt] [网络] 践踏
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com