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07 但以理书第7章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

但7:1
In the first year of Belshazzar king of Babylon, Daniel had a dream, and visions passed through his mind as he was lying on his bed. He wrote down the substance of his dream.
巴比伦王伯沙撒元年，但以理在床上做梦，见了脑中的异象，就记录这梦，述说其中的大意。


但7:2
Daniel said: "In my vision at night I looked, and there before me were the four winds of heaven churning up the great sea.
但以理说：“我夜里见异象，看见天的四风陡起，刮在大海之上。


但7:3
Four great beasts, each different from the others, came up out of the sea.
有四个大兽从海中上来，形状各有不同，


但7:4
"The first was like a lion, and it had the wings of an eagle. I watched until its wings were torn off and it was lifted from the ground so that it stood on two feet like a man, and the heart of a man was given to it.
头一个像狮子，有鹰的翅膀。我正观看的时候，兽的翅膀被拔去，兽从地上得立起来，用两脚站立，像人一样，又得了人心。


但7:5
"And there before me was a second beast, which looked like a bear. It was raised up on one of its sides, and it had three ribs in its mouth between its teeth. It was told,'Get up and eat your fill of flesh!'
又有一兽如熊，就是第二兽，旁跨而坐，口齿内衔着三根肋骨，有吩咐这兽的说：'起来吞吃多肉。'


但7:6
"After that, I looked, and there before me was another beast, one that looked like a leopard. And on its back it had four wings like those of a bird. This beast had four heads, and it was given authority to rule.
此后我观看，又有一兽如豹，背上有鸟的四个翅膀；这兽有四个头，又得了权柄。


但7:7
"After that, in my vision at night I looked, and there before me was a fourth beast -- terrifying and frightening and very powerful. It had large iron teeth; it crushed and devoured its victims and trampled underfoot whatever was left. It was different from all the former beasts, and it had ten horns.
其后，我在夜间的异象中观看，见第四兽甚是可怕，极其强壮，大有力量。有大铁牙，吞吃嚼碎，所剩下的用脚践踏。这兽与前三兽大不相同，头有十角。


但7:8
"While I was thinking about the horns, there before me was another horn, a little one, which came up among them; and three of the first horns were uprooted before it. This horn had eyes like the eyes of a man and a mouth that spoke boastfully.
我正观看这些角，见其中又长起一个小角，先前的角中有三角在这角前，连根被它拔出来。这角有眼，像人的眼，有口说夸大的话。


但7:9
"As I looked, "thrones were set in place, and the Ancient of Days took his seat. His clothing was as white as snow; the hair of his head was white like wool. His throne was flaming with fire, and its wheels were all ablaze.
我观看，见有宝座设立，上头坐着亘古常在者，他的衣服洁白如雪，头发如纯净的羊毛，宝座乃火焰，其轮乃烈火。


但7:10
A river of fire was flowing, coming out from before him. Thousands upon thousands attended him; ten thousand times ten thousand stood before him. The court was seated, and the books were opened.
从他面前有火，像河发出，事奉他的有千千，在他面前侍立的有万万。他坐着要行审判，案卷都展开了。


但7:11
"Then I continued to watch because of the boastful words the horn was speaking. I kept looking until the beast was slain and its body destroyed and thrown into the blazing fire.
那时我观看，见那兽因小角说夸大话的声音被杀，身体损坏，扔在火中焚烧。


但7:12
(The other beasts had been stripped of their authority, but were allowed to live for a period of time.)
其余的兽，权柄都被夺去，生命却仍存留，直到所定的时候和日期。


但7:13
"In my vision at night I looked, and there before me was one like a son of man, coming with the clouds of heaven. He approached the Ancient of Days and was led into his presence.
我在夜间的异象中观看，见有一位像人子的，驾着天云而来，被领到亘古常在者面前；


但7:14
He was given authority, glory and sovereign power; all peoples, nations and men of every language worshiped him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and his kingdom is one that will never be destroyed.
得了权柄、荣耀、国度，使各方、各国、各族的人都事奉他。他的权柄是永远的，不能废去，他的国必不败坏。


但7:15
"I, Daniel, was troubled in spirit, and the visions that passed through my mind disturbed me.
至于我但以理，我的灵在我里面愁烦，我脑中的异象使我惊惶。


但7:16
I approached one of those standing there and asked him the true meaning of all this. "So he told me and gave me the interpretation of these things:
我就近一位侍立者，问他这一切的真情。他就告诉我，将那事的讲解给我说明：


但7:17
'The four great beasts are four kingdoms that will rise from the earth.
'这四个大兽就是四王将要在世上兴起，


但7:18
But the saints of the Most High will receive the kingdom and will possess it forever -- yes, for ever and ever.'
然而，至高者的圣民，必要得国享受，直到永永远远。'


但7:19
"Then I wanted to know the true meaning of the fourth beast, which was different from all the others and most terrifying, with its iron teeth and bronze claws -- the beast that crushed and devoured its victims and trampled underfoot whatever was left.
那时我愿知道第四兽的真情，它为何与那三兽的真情大不相同，甚是可怕，有铁牙铜爪，吞吃嚼碎，所剩下的用脚践踏。


但7:20
I also wanted to know about the ten horns on its head and about the other horn that came up, before which three of them fell -- the horn that looked more imposing than the others and that had eyes and a mouth that spoke boastfully.
头有十角和那另长的一角，在这角前有三角被它打落。这角有眼，有说夸大话的口，形状强横，过于它的同类。


但7:21
As I watched, this horn was waging war against the saints and defeating them,
我观看，见这角与圣民争战，胜了他们，


但7:22
until the Ancient of Days came and pronounced judgment in favor of the saints of the Most High, and the time came when they possessed the kingdom.
直到亘古常在者来给至高者的圣民伸冤，圣民得国的时候就到了。


但7:23
"He gave me this explanation:'The fourth beast is a fourth kingdom that will appear on earth. It will be different from all the other kingdoms and will devour the whole earth, trampling it down and crushing it.
那侍立者这样说：'第四兽就是世上必有的第四国，与一切国大不相同，必吞吃全地，并且践踏嚼碎。


但7:24
The ten horns are ten kings who will come from this kingdom. After them another king will arise, different from the earlier ones; he will subdue three kings.
至于那十角，就是从这国中必兴起的十王，后来又兴起一王，与先前的不同，他必制伏三王。


但7:25
He will speak against the Most High and oppress his saints and try to change the set times and the laws. The saints will be handed over to him for a time, times and half a time.
他必向至高者说夸大的话，必折磨至高者的圣民，必想改变节期和律法。圣民必交付他手一载、二载、半载。


但7:26
"'But the court will sit, and his power will be taken away and completely destroyed forever.
然而，审判者必坐着行审判，他的权柄必被夺去，毁坏，灭绝，一直到底。


但7:27
Then the sovereignty, power and greatness of the kingdoms under the whole heaven will be handed over to the saints, the people of the Most High. His kingdom will be an everlasting kingdom, and all rulers will worship and obey him.'
国度、权柄和天下诸国的大权，必赐给至高者的圣民。他的国是永远的，一切掌权的都必事奉他、顺从他。'


但7:28
"This is the end of the matter. I, Daniel, was deeply troubled by my thoughts, and my face turned pale, but I kept the matter to myself."
那事至此完毕。至于我但以理，心中甚是惊惶，脸色也改变了，却将那事存记在心。”


知识点

重点词汇
bronze [brɒnz] n. 青铜；古铜色；青铜制品 adj. 青铜色的；青铜制的 vt. 镀青铜于 vi. 变成青铜色，被晒黑 n. (Bronze)人名；(葡)布龙泽 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4024}

rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}

crushed [krʌʃt] v. 压碎（crush的过去分词） adj. 压碎的，倒碎的 { :4311}

crushing [ˈkrʌʃɪŋ] v. 压破，征服，冲入（crush的过去式和过去分词形式） adj. 压倒的；决定性的；不能站起来；支离破碎的 { :4311}

daniel ['dænjəl] n. 丹尼尔（男子名） { :4377}

beast [bi:st] n. 野兽；畜生，人面兽心的人 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4428}

beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽；畜牲（beast 的复数） { :4428}

ribs ['rɪbz] n. [解剖] 肋骨；排骨（rib的复数） { :4568}

worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp] n. 崇拜；礼拜；尊敬 vt. 崇拜；尊敬；爱慕 vi. 拜神；做礼拜 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4576}

saints [seints] n. 圣徒（saint的复数）；圣人 v. 把…尊为圣人；像圣徒那样行事（saint的三单形式） n. (Saints)人名；(英)圣茨 { :4582}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座；君主；王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名；(瑞典)特罗内；(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

thrones [θrəunz] n. 宝座（ throne的名词复数 ）; 御座; 王位; 帝位 { :4691}

sovereignty [ˈsɒvrənti] n. 主权；主权国家；君主；独立国 {toefl gre :4852}

pronounced [prəˈnaʊnst] v. 发音；宣告；断言（pronounce的过去分词） adj. 显著的；断然的；讲出来的 {toefl gre :4948}

obey [əˈbeɪ] vt. 服从，听从；按照……行动 vi. 服从，顺从；听话 n. (Obey)人名；(英、法)奥贝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4952}

frightening [ˈfraɪtnɪŋ] adj. 令人恐惧的；引起突然惊恐的 {toefl :5047}

terrifying ['terɪfaɪŋ] adj. 令人恐惧的；骇人的；极大的 v. 使害怕，使恐怖（terrify的现在分词） {toefl :5828}

claws [klɔ:z] n. 爪子（claw的复数） v. （用爪或钳）抓（claw的第三人称单数形式） { :6934}

blazing [ˈbleɪzɪŋ] adj. 燃烧的；强烈的；闪耀的 adv. 非常 v. 燃烧；闪耀；迸发；公开（blaze的ing形式） {toefl :7128}

sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn] n. 君主；独立国；最高统治者 adj. 至高无上的；有主权的；拥有最高统治权的；不折不扣的；极好的 n. (Sovereign)人名；(英)索夫林 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7133}

churning ['tʃɜ:nɪŋ] n. 搅乳；一次提制的奶油 v. 搅拌（churn的ing形式） { :8407}

devoured [diˈvauəd] v. 吞食；毁灭（devour的过去分词） { :8478}

devour [dɪˈvaʊə(r)] v. 吞食；毁灭 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :8478}

greatness [ɡreɪtnəs] n. 伟大；巨大 { :8879}


难点词汇
dominion [dəˈmɪniən] n. 主权，统治权；支配；领土 {toefl :10249}

trampling [ˈtræmplɪŋ] n. 践踏；踩踏 v. 蹂躏（trample的ing形式） { :11298}

trampled [ˈtræmpld] v. 践踏（trample的过去式）；蹂躏 { :11298}

slain [sleɪn] v. 杀死（slay的过去分词） { :11472}

subdue [səbˈdju:] vt. 征服；抑制；减轻 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11592}

leopard [ˈlepəd] n. 豹；美洲豹 {cet6 toefl :11916}

oppress [əˈpres] vt. 压迫，压抑；使……烦恼；使……感到沉重 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :13013}

uprooted [ʌpˈru:tid] vt. 根除，连根拔起；迫使某人离开出生地或定居处 vi. 迁离；改变生活方式 { :13714}

underfoot [ˌʌndəˈfʊt] adv. 在脚下；践踏地；在脚下面 { :14105}

everlasting [ˌevəˈlɑ:stɪŋ] adj. 永恒的；接连不断的 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :14550}

ablaze [əˈbleɪz] adj. 着火的；闪耀的；激昂的 adv. 着火；闪耀 {toefl :15022}

Babylon ['bæbilәn] n. 巴比伦（古代巴比伦王国Babylonia的首都）；繁华的都市，罪恶之都 { :20665}

boastful [ˈbəʊstfl] adj. 自夸的；自负的；喜夸耀的 {toefl :26220}

boastfully ['bəʊstfəlɪ] adv. 自夸地 { :44434}


复习词汇
kingdom [ˈkɪŋdəm] n. 王国；界；领域 n. (Kingdom)人名；(英)金德姆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :2070}

horn [hɔ:n] n. 喇叭，号角；角 vt. 装角于 n. (Horn)人名；(英、德、匈、捷、罗、波、芬、希、瑞典)霍恩；(法)奥尔恩；(柬)洪 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :3653}


生僻词
Belshazzar [bel'ʃæzә(r)] n. [圣经] 伯沙撒

worshiped [ˈwə:ʃipt] v. 崇拜，尊崇( worship的过去式和过去分词 ); 做礼拜; 热爱; 爱慕


词组
churn up [tʃɜ:n ʌp] na. 同“churn” [网络] 搅拌

Eagle I. [ ] [地名] 伊格尔岛 ( 爱、加、美、南极洲、塞舌 )

favor of [ˈfeivə ɔv] [网络] 喜欢；喜好；声明赞成

flame with [ ] 因(某强烈情感)脸红起来；(气)得脸红

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

in ... favor [ ] na. 时兴 [网络] 流行；衣菲；拥护

in favor [in ˈfeivə] na. 时兴 [网络] 流行；衣菲；拥护

in favor of [in ˈfeivə ɔv] na. 赞成；有利于；付与 [网络] 支持；赞同；为了支持

sovereign power [ ] [网络] 主权权力；最高权力；主权者的权力

strip ... of [ ] un. 剥去；剥掉；剥夺；失去 [网络] 除去

strip .of [ ] 剥夺

strip of [ ] un. 剥去；剥掉；剥夺；失去 [网络] 除去

the beast [ ] na. (人的)兽性；反对基督的人 [网络] 野兽；禽兽；比斯巨兽

the horn [ ] [网络] 号角；角端

trample underfoot [ˈtræmpl ˌʌndəˈfʊt] [网络] 践踏

turn pale [ ] na. 变苍白；变淡 [网络] 失色；变得苍白；由于受惊或害怕而失色


惯用语
in my vision at night i looked



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