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32 耶利米书第32章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

耶32:1
This is the word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD in the tenth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, which was the eighteenth year of Nebuchadnezzar.
犹大王西底家第十年，就是尼布甲尼撒十八年，耶和华的话临到耶利米。


耶32:2
The army of the king of Babylon was then besieging Jerusalem, and Jeremiah the prophet was confined in the courtyard of the guard in the royal palace of Judah.
那时，巴比伦王的军队围困耶路撒冷，先知耶利米囚在护卫兵的院内，在犹大王的宫中。


耶32:3
Now Zedekiah king of Judah had imprisoned him there, saying, "Why do you prophesy as you do? You say,'This is what the LORD says: I am about to hand this city over to the king of Babylon, and he will capture it.
因为犹大王西底家已将他囚禁说：“你为什么预言说：'耶和华如此说：我必将这城交在巴比伦王的手中，他必攻取这城。


耶32:4
Zedekiah king of Judah will not escape out of the hands of the Babylonians but will certainly be handed over to the king of Babylon, and will speak with him face to face and see him with his own eyes.
犹大王西底家必不能逃脱迦勒底人的手，定要交在巴比伦王的手中，要口对口彼此说话，眼对眼彼此相看。


耶32:5
He will take Zedekiah to Babylon, where he will remain until I deal with him, declares the LORD. If you fight against the Babylonians, you will not succeed.'"
巴比伦王必将西底家带到巴比伦，西底家必住在那里，直到我眷顾他的时候。你们虽与迦勒底人争战，却不顺利。这是耶和华说的。'”


耶32:6
Jeremiah said, "The word of the LORD came to me:
耶利米说：“耶和华的话临到我说：


耶32:7
Hanamel son of Shallum your uncle is going to come to you and say,'Buy my field at Anathoth, because as nearest relative it is your right and duty to buy it.'
'你叔叔沙龙的儿子哈拿篾必来见你，说：我在亚拿突的那块地，求你买来，因你买这地是合乎赎回之理。'


耶32:8
"Then, just as the LORD had said, my cousin Hanamel came to me in the courtyard of the guard and said,'Buy my field at Anathoth in the territory of Benjamin. Since it is your right to redeem it and possess it, buy it for yourself.' "I knew that this was the word of the LORD;
我叔叔的儿子哈拿篾果然照耶和华的话，来到护卫兵的院内，对我说：'我在便雅悯境内亚拿突的那块地，求你买来，因你买来是合乎承受之理，是你当赎的，你为自己买来吧！'我耶利米就知道这是耶和华的话。


耶32:9
so I bought the field at Anathoth from my cousin Hanamel and weighed out for him seventeen shekels of silver.
我便向我叔叔的儿子哈拿篾买了亚拿突的那块地，平了十七舍客勒银子给他。


耶32:10
I signed and sealed the deed, had it witnessed, and weighed out the silver on the scales.
我在契上画押，将契封缄，又请见证人来，并用天平将银子平给他。


耶32:11
I took the deed of purchase -- the sealed copy containing the terms and conditions, as well as the unsealed copy --
我便将照例按规所立的买契，就是封缄的那一张和敞着的那一张，


耶32:12
and I gave this deed to Baruch son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, in the presence of my cousin Hanamel and of the witnesses who had signed the deed and of all the Jews sitting in the courtyard of the guard.
当着我叔叔的儿子哈拿篾和画押作见证的人，并坐在护卫兵院内的一切犹大人眼前，交给玛西雅的孙子尼利亚的儿子巴录。


耶32:13
"In their presence I gave Baruch these instructions:
当着他们众人眼前，我嘱咐巴录说：


耶32:14
'This is what the LORD Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Take these documents, both the sealed and unsealed copies of the deed of purchase, and put them in a clay jar so they will last a long time.
'万军之耶和华以色列的 神如此说：要将这封缄的和敞着的两张契放在瓦器里，可以存留多日。


耶32:15
For this is what the LORD Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Houses, fields and vineyards will again be bought in this land.'
因为万军之耶和华以色列的 神如此说：将来在这地必有人再买房屋、田地和葡萄园。'


耶32:16
"After I had given the deed of purchase to Baruch son of Neriah, I prayed to the LORD:
我将买契交给尼利亚的儿子巴录以后，便祷告耶和华说：


耶32:17
"Ah, Sovereign LORD, you have made the heavens and the earth by your great power and outstretched arm. Nothing is too hard for you.
主耶和华啊，你曾用大能和伸出来的膀臂创造天地，在你没有难成的事。


耶32:18
You show love to thousands but bring the punishment for the fathers' sins into the laps of their children after them. O great and powerful God, whose name is the LORD Almighty,
你施慈爱与千万人，又将父亲的罪孽报应在他后世子孙的怀中，是至大全能的 神，万军之耶和华是你的名。


耶32:19
great are your purposes and mighty are your deeds. Your eyes are open to all the ways of men; you reward everyone according to his conduct and as his deeds deserve.
谋事有大略，行事有大能，注目观看世人一切的举动，为要照各人所行的和他做事的结果报应他。


耶32:20
You performed miraculous signs and wonders in Egypt and have continued them to this day, both in Israel and among all mankind, and have gained the renown that is still yours.
在埃及地显神迹奇事，直到今日在以色列和别人中间也是如此，使自己得了名声，正如今日一样。


耶32:21
You brought your people Israel out of Egypt with signs and wonders, by a mighty hand and an outstretched arm and with great terror.
用神迹奇事和大能的手并伸出来的膀臂与大可畏的事，领你的百姓以色列出了埃及。


耶32:22
You gave them this land you had sworn to give their forefathers, a land flowing with milk and honey.
将这地赐给他们，就是你向他们列祖起誓应许赐给他们流奶与蜜之地。


耶32:23
They came in and took possession of it, but they did not obey you or follow your law; they did not do what you commanded them to do. So you brought all this disaster upon them.
他们进入这地得了为业，却不听从你的话，也不遵行你的律法。你一切所吩咐他们行的，他们一无所行，因此你使这一切的灾祸临到他们。


耶32:24
"See how the siege ramps are built up to take the city. Because of the sword, famine and plague, the city will be handed over to the Babylonians who are attacking it. What you said has happened, as you now see.
看哪！敌人已经来到，筑垒要攻取这城；城也因刀剑、饥荒、瘟疫交在攻城的迦勒底人手中。你所说的话都成就了，你也看见了。


耶32:25
And though the city will be handed over to the Babylonians, you, O Sovereign LORD, say to me,'Buy the field with silver and have the transaction witnessed.'"
主耶和华啊，你对我说：'要用银子为自己买那块地，又请见证人。'其实这城已交在迦勒底人的手中了。”


耶32:26
Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah:
耶和华的话临到耶利米说：


耶32:27
"I am the LORD, the God of all mankind. Is anything too hard for me?
“我是耶和华，是凡有血气者的 神，岂有我难成的事吗？


耶32:28
Therefore, this is what the LORD says: I am about to hand this city over to the Babylonians and to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, who will capture it.
耶和华如此说：我必将这城交付迦勒底人的手和巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒的手，他必攻取这城。


耶32:29
The Babylonians who are attacking this city will come in and set it on fire; they will burn it down, along with the houses where the people provoked me to anger by burning incense on the roofs to Baal and by pouring out drink offerings to other gods.
攻城的迦勒底人必来放火焚烧这城和其中的房屋。在这房屋上，人曾向巴力烧香，向别 神浇奠，惹我发怒。


耶32:30
"The people of Israel and Judah have done nothing but evil in my sight from their youth; indeed, the people of Israel have done nothing but provoke me with what their hands have made, declares the LORD.
以色列人和犹大人，自从幼年以来，专行我眼中看为恶的事；以色列人尽以手所做的惹我发怒。这是耶和华说的。


耶32:31
From the day it was built until now, this city has so aroused my anger and wrath that I must remove it from my sight.
这城自从建造的那日，直到今日，常惹我的怒气和忿怒，使我将这城从我面前除掉。


耶32:32
The people of Israel and Judah have provoked me by all the evil they have done -- they, their kings and officials, their priests and prophets, the men of Judah and the people of Jerusalem.
是因以色列人和犹大人一切的邪恶，就是他们和他们的君王、首领、祭司、先知，并犹大的众人，以及耶路撒冷的居民所行的，惹我发怒。


耶32:33
They turned their backs to me and not their faces; though I taught them again and again, they would not listen or respond to discipline.
他们以背向我，不以面向我。我虽从早起来教训他们，他们却不听从，不受教训，


耶32:34
They set up their abominable idols in the house that bears my Name and defiled it.
竟把可憎之物设立在称为我名下的殿中，污秽了这殿。


耶32:35
They built high places for Baal in the Valley of Ben Hinnom to sacrifice their sons and daughters to Molech, though I never commanded, nor did it enter my mind, that they should do such a detestable thing and so make Judah sin.
他们在欣嫩子谷建筑巴力的邱坛，好使自己的儿女经火归摩洛，他们行这可憎的事，使犹大陷在罪里。这并不是我所吩咐的，也不是我心所起的意。


耶32:36
"You are saying about this city,'By the sword, famine and plague it will be handed over to the king of Babylon'; but this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says:
现在论到这城，就是你们所说'已经因刀剑、饥荒、瘟疫交在巴比伦王手中'的，耶和华以色列的 神如此说：


耶32:37
I will surely gather them from all the lands where I banish them in my furious anger and great wrath; I will bring them back to this place and let them live in safety.
我在怒气、忿怒和大恼恨中，将以色列人赶到各国。日后我必从那里将他们招聚出来，领他们回到此地，使他们安然居住。


耶32:38
They will be my people, and I will be their God.
他们要作我的子民，我要作他们的 神。


耶32:39
I will give them singleness of heart and action, so that they will always fear me for their own good and the good of their children after them.
我要使他们彼此同心同道，好叫他们永远敬畏我，使他们和他们后世的子孙得福乐。


耶32:40
I will make an everlasting covenant with them: I will never stop doing good to them, and I will inspire them to fear me, so that they will never turn away from me.
又要与他们立永远的约，必随着他们施恩，并不离开他们，且使他们有敬畏我的心，不离开我。


耶32:41
I will rejoice in doing them good and will assuredly plant them in this land with all my heart and soul.
我必欢喜施恩与他们，要尽心尽意、诚诚实实将他们栽于此地。


耶32:42
"This is what the LORD says: As I have brought all this great calamity on this people, so I will give them all the prosperity I have promised them.
因为耶和华如此说：我怎样使这一切大祸临到这百姓，我也要照样使我所应许他们的一切福乐都临到他们。


耶32:43
Once more fields will be bought in this land of which you say,'It is a desolate waste, without men or animals, for it has been handed over to the Babylonians.'
你们说：'这地是荒凉、无人民、无牲畜，是交付迦勒底人手之地。'日后在这境内必有人置买田地。


耶32:44
Fields will be bought for silver, and deeds will be signed, sealed and witnessed in the territory of Benjamin, in the villages around Jerusalem, in the towns of Judah and in the towns of the hill country, of the western foothills and of the Negev, because I will restore their fortunes, declares the LORD."
在便雅悯地、耶路撒冷四围的各处、犹大的城邑、山地的城邑、高原的城邑并南地的城邑，人必用银子买田地，在契上画押，将契封缄，请出见证人，因为我必使被掳的人归回。这是耶和华说的。”


知识点

重点词汇
sealed [si:ld] v. 封闭；盖印（seal的过去分词） adj. 密封的；未知的 { :4021}

benjamin [ˈbendʒəmin] n. 本杰明（男子名）；受宠爱的幼子 { :4061}

sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n. 牺牲；祭品；供奉 vt. 牺牲；献祭；亏本出售 vi. 献祭；奉献 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4068}

jar [dʒɑ:(r)] n. 罐；广口瓶；震动；刺耳声 vi. 冲突；不一致；震惊；发刺耳声 vt. 震动；刺激；使震动 n. (Jar)人名；(罗)扎尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :4262}

aroused [əˈrauzd] 唤醒 { :4546}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约，盟约；圣约；盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

furious [ˈfjʊəriəs] adj. 激烈的；狂怒的；热烈兴奋的；喧闹的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4734}

deed [di:d] n. 行动；功绩；证书；[法] 契据 vt. 立契转让 {gk cet4 cet6 ky gre :4742}

deeds [di:dz] n. 行为（deed的复数）；契约；功绩 v. 立契转让（deed的三单形式） n. (Deeds)人名；(英)迪兹 { :4742}

obey [əˈbeɪ] vt. 服从，听从；按照……行动 vi. 服从，顺从；听话 n. (Obey)人名；(英、法)奥贝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4952}

prosperity [prɒˈsperəti] n. 繁荣，成功 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :5082}

tenth [tenθ] num. 第十；十分之一 adj. 十分之一的；第十个的 {zk :5237}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的 adv. 很；极；非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

courtyard [ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d] n. 庭院，院子；天井 {gk ky :5755}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

siege [si:dʒ] n. 围攻；包围；围城；不断袭击；长期努力 vt. 围攻；包围 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6091}

ramps [ræmps] n. [交] 坡道（ramp的复数）；斜坡 v. 横冲直撞；敲诈勒索（ramp的三单形式） { :6097}

imprisoned [ɪmˈprɪzənd] v. 下狱, 监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 ) { :6445}

mankind [mænˈkaɪnd] n. 人类；男性 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6480}

plague [pleɪg] n. 瘟疫；灾祸；麻烦；讨厌的人 vt. 折磨；使苦恼；使得灾祸 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6638}

famine [ˈfæmɪn] n. 饥荒；饥饿，奇缺 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6925}

sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn] n. 君主；独立国；最高统治者 adj. 至高无上的；有主权的；拥有最高统治权的；不折不扣的；极好的 n. (Sovereign)人名；(英)索夫林 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7133}

prophet [ˈprɒfɪt] n. 先知；预言者；提倡者 {cet6 ky gre :7159}

prophets [ˈprɔfits] n. 预言家, 先知( prophet的复数形式 ); 倡导者; 穆罕默德（伊斯兰教的创始人）; (<圣经>旧约>和<希伯来圣经>中的)先知书 { :7159}

redeem [rɪˈdi:m] vt. 赎回；挽回；兑换；履行；补偿；恢复 {toefl ielts gre :8505}

rejoice [rɪˈdʒɔɪs] vi. 高兴；庆祝 vt. 使高兴 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :8553}

banish [ˈbænɪʃ] vt. 放逐；驱逐 n. (Banish)人名；(英)巴尼什 {toefl ielts gre :8588}

vineyards [ˈvɪnjədz] n. 葡萄园( vineyard的名词复数 ) { :9056}

miraculous [mɪˈrækjələs] adj. 不可思议的，奇迹的 {toefl gre :9336}

idols ['aɪdlz] n. 偶像（idol的复数） { :9381}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的；有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒；激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

outstretched [ˌaʊtˈstretʃt] adj. 伸开的；扩张的 v. 伸出；扩大；伸展得超出…的范围（outstretch的过去分词形式） { :10480}

foothills ['fʊthɪlz] n. 山麓丘陵；前陆 { :10761}

desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的；无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉；使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}

incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香；奉承 vt. 向…焚香；使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}

calamity [kəˈlæməti] n. 灾难；不幸事件 n. (Calamity)人名；(英)卡拉米蒂 {ielts gre :12502}

besieging [biˈsi:dʒɪŋ] v. 包围，围困，围攻( besiege的现在分词 ) { :13751}

everlasting [ˌevəˈlɑ:stɪŋ] adj. 永恒的；接连不断的 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :14550}

prophesy [ˈprɒfəsaɪ] vt. 预言；预告 vi. 预言；预报；传教 { :15270}


难点词汇
Jeremiah [.dʒeri'maiә] n. 耶利米（《圣经》故事人物）；耶利米书 { :17096}

forefathers ['fɔ:] n. 祖先；先人（forefather的复数） { :18671}

renown [rɪˈnaʊn] n. 声誉；名望 vt. 使有声望 {gre :18742}

assuredly [əˈʃʊərədli] adv. 确实地；确信地 {toefl :20165}

abominable [əˈbɒmɪnəbl] adj. 讨厌的；令人憎恶的；糟透的 { :20502}

Babylon ['bæbilәn] n. 巴比伦（古代巴比伦王国Babylonia的首都）；繁华的都市，罪恶之都 { :20665}

defiled [dɪˈfaɪld] vt. 污损，弄脏；染污 n. 狭谷；隘路 vi. 以纵队前进 { :22172}

Babylonians [ ] (Babylonian 的复数) a. 巴比伦的, 罪恶的 { :24379}

unsealed ['ʌn'si:ld] adj. 未封口的；未证实的 v. 启封；解除约束（unseal的过去分词） { :24491}

shekels ['ʃeklz] n. 古希伯来或巴比伦的衡量单位（或钱币）( shekel的名词复数 ) { :32761}

detestable [dɪˈtestəbl] adj. 可憎的，可恶的；嫌恶的 {gre :33378}

singleness [ˈsɪŋglnəs] n. 单一；独身；真诚；专心 { :34211}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}

Baal [beiәl] n. 太阳神 { :38206}

Negev ['ne^ev] 内盖夫(西南亚巴勒斯坦南部一地区) { :47347}


复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列（亚洲国家）；犹太人，以色列人 { :2618}


生僻词
anathoth [ ] [网络] 亚拿突；亚拿突城

baruch [英 [bəˈru:k] 美 [ˈbɛrək, bəruk] n. n. 巴鲁克（男子名）；（圣经）巴鲁书

hinnom [ ] [网络] 欣嫩子谷；本希农；后半个字乃是希腊文的欣

Molech ['mәjlek] n. 闪米族的神, 造成牺牲的可怖事物, 蜥蜴之一种

nebuchadnezzar [,nebjukəd'nezə] n. 尼布甲尼撒二世（古巴比伦王, 等于Nebuchadrezzar）；大酒瓶（尤指用作摆设的）

neriah [ ] [网络] 神的灯

Shallum [ ] [网络] 沙龙；户勒大是掌管礼服沙龙；沙隆

zedekiah [,zedi'kaiə] [男子名] 泽德凯亚来源于希伯来语，含义是“耶和华是力量”(Jehovah is might)


词组
a land flowing with milk and honey [ ] na. 鱼米之乡 [网络] 流奶与蜜之地；流淌着奶与蜜之地；流乳与蜜的地方

burn incense [bə:n ˈinsens] [网络] 烧香；焚香；拈香

burning incense [ ] [网络] 香火；烧香；上香

covenant with [ ] vt.与...签订

deed of [ ] partnership合伙契约

deed of purchase [ ] un. 买契 [网络] 购买契约；不动产转让契据

deed to [ ] 立契约把(财产)转让给

great calamity [ ] 浩劫

land flowing with milk and honey [ ] 富饶之国[源自《圣经》]

milk and honey [milk ænd ˈhʌni] na. 乳和蜜(般的享受)；丰饶 [网络] 牛奶和蜂蜜；富饶；繁荣

rejoice in [ ] na. 拥有 [网络] 享有；因…感到欣喜；对自己的事感到欣喜

right to redeem [ ] [网络] 赎回不动产的权利；收回徵收

sign and seal [ ] vt.在...上签字盖章

swear to [ ] na. “swear”的变体 [网络] 断言；发誓；保证某事

the evil [ ] [网络] 第三种人是恶人；邪魔

the heaven [ ] [网络] 天公；天堂；天堂原理正片

the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者

the seal [ ] [网络] 海豹；密封；印鉴

the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑；剑漠地区；宝剑


惯用语
declares the lord
the god of israel



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com