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17 耶利米书第17章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

耶17:1
"Judah's sin is engraved with an iron tool, inscribed with a flint point, on the tablets of their hearts and on the horns of their altars.
犹大的罪,是用铁笔、用金钢钻记录的,铭刻在他们的心版上和坛角上。


耶17:2
Even their children remember their altars and Asherah poles beside the spreading trees and on the high hills.
他们的儿女,记念他们高冈上、青翠树旁的坛和木偶。


耶17:3
My mountain in the land and your wealth and all your treasures I will give away as plunder, together with your high places, because of sin throughout your country.
我田野的山哪,我必因你在四境之内所犯的罪,把你的货物、财宝,并邱坛当掠物交给仇敌。


耶17:4
Through your own fault you will lose the inheritance I gave you. I will enslave you to your enemies in a land you do not know, for you have kindled my anger, and it will burn forever."
并且你因自己的罪,必失去我所赐给你的产业;我也必使你在你所不认识的地上,服事你的仇敌。因为你使我怒中起火,直烧到永远。”


耶17:5
This is what the LORD says: "Cursed is the one who trusts in man, who depends on flesh for his strength and whose heart turns away from the LORD.
耶和华如此说:“倚靠人血肉的膀臂,心中离弃耶和华的,那人有祸了!


耶17:6
He will be like a bush in the wastelands; he will not see prosperity when it comes. He will dwell in the parched places of the desert, in a salt land where no one lives.
因他必像沙漠的杜松,不见福乐来到,却要住旷野干旱之处,无人居住的硷地。


耶17:7
"But blessed is the man who trusts in the LORD, whose confidence is in him.
倚靠耶和华、以耶和华为可靠的,那人有福了!


耶17:8
He will be like a tree planted by the water that sends out its roots by the stream. It does not fear when heat comes; its leaves are always green. It has no worries in a year of drought and never fails to bear fruit."
他必像树栽于水旁,在河边扎根,炎热来到,并不惧怕,叶子仍必青翠,在干旱之年毫无挂虑,而且结果不止。”


耶17:9
The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it?
人心比万物都诡诈,坏到极处,谁能识透呢?


耶17:10
"I the LORD search the heart and examine the mind, to reward a man according to his conduct, according to what his deeds deserve."
“我耶和华是鉴察人心、试验人肺腑的,要照各人所行的和他做事的结果报应他。”


耶17:11
Like a partridge that hatches eggs it did not lay is the man who gains riches by unjust means. When his life is half gone, they will desert him, and in the end he will prove to be a fool.
那不按正道得财的,好像鹧鸪抱不是自己下的蛋;到了中年,那财都必离开他,他终久成为愚顽人。


耶17:12
A glorious throne, exalted from the beginning, is the place of our sanctuary.
我们的圣所是荣耀的宝座,从太初安置在高处。


耶17:13
O LORD, the hope of Israel, all who forsake you will be put to shame. Those who turn away from you will be written in the dust because they have forsaken the LORD, the spring of living water.
耶和华以色列的盼望啊,凡离弃你的必至蒙羞。耶和华说:“离开我的,他们的名字必写在土里,因为他们离弃我这活水的泉源。”


耶17:14
Heal me, O LORD, and I will be healed; save me and I will be saved, for you are the one I praise.
耶和华啊,求你医治我,我便痊愈;拯救我,我便得救;因你是我所赞美的。


耶17:15
They keep saying to me, "Where is the word of the LORD? Let it now be fulfilled!"
他们对我说:“耶和华的话在哪里呢?叫这话应验吧!”


耶17:16
I have not run away from being your shepherd; you know I have not desired the day of despair. What passes my lips is open before you.
至于我,那跟从你作牧人的职分,我并没有急忙离弃,也没有想那灾殃的日子,这是你知道的。我口中所出的言语都在你面前。


耶17:17
Do not be a terror to me; you are my refuge in the day of disaster.
不要使我因你惊恐;当灾祸的日子,你是我的避难所。


耶17:18
Let my persecutors be put to shame, but keep me from shame; let them be terrified, but keep me from terror. Bring on them the day of disaster; destroy them with double destruction.
愿那些逼迫我的蒙羞,却不要使我蒙羞;使他们惊惶,却不要使我惊惶;使灾祸的日子临到他们,以加倍的毁坏毁坏他们。


耶17:19
This is what the LORD said to me: "Go and stand at the gate of the people, through which the kings of Judah go in and out; stand also at all the other gates of Jerusalem.
耶和华对我如此说:“你去站在平民的门口,就是犹大君王出入的门,又站在耶路撒冷的各门口,


耶17:20
Say to them,'Hear the word of the LORD, O kings of Judah and all people of Judah and everyone living in Jerusalem who come through these gates.
对他们说:'你们这犹大君王和犹大众人,并耶路撒冷的一切居民,凡从这些门进入的,都当听耶和华的话。


耶17:21
This is what the LORD says: Be careful not to carry a load on the Sabbath day or bring it through the gates of Jerusalem.
耶和华如此说:你们要谨慎,不要在安息日担什么担子进入耶路撒冷的各门;


耶17:22
Do not bring a load out of your houses or do any work on the Sabbath, but keep the Sabbath day holy, as I commanded your forefathers.
也不要在安息日从家中担出担子去。无论何工都不可做,只要以安息日为圣日,正如我所吩咐你们列祖的。'


耶17:23
Yet they did not listen or pay attention; they were stiff-necked and would not listen or respond to discipline.
他们却不听从,不侧耳而听,竟硬着颈项不听,不受教训。”


耶17:24
But if you are careful to obey me, declares the LORD, and bring no load through the gates of this city on the Sabbath, but keep the Sabbath day holy by not doing any work on it,
耶和华说:“你们若留意听从我,在安息日不担什么担子进入这城的各门,只以安息日为圣日,在那日无论何工都不做,


耶17:25
then kings who sit on David's throne will come through the gates of this city with their officials. They and their officials will come riding in chariots and on horses, accompanied by the men of Judah and those living in Jerusalem, and this city will be inhabited forever.
那时就有坐大卫宝座的君王和首领,他们与犹大人并耶路撒冷的居民,或坐车,或骑马进入这城的各门。而且这城必存到永远。


耶17:26
People will come from the towns of Judah and the villages around Jerusalem, from the territory of Benjamin and the western foothills, from the hill country and the Negev, bringing burnt offerings and sacrifices, grain offerings, incense and thank offerings to the house of the LORD.
也必有人从犹大城邑和耶路撒冷四围的各处,从便雅悯地、高原、山地并南地而来,都带燔祭、平安祭、素祭和乳香并感谢祭,到耶和华的殿去。


耶17:27
But if you do not obey me to keep the Sabbath day holy by not carrying any load as you come through the gates of Jerusalem on the Sabbath day, then I will kindle an unquenchable fire in the gates of Jerusalem that will consume her fortresses.'"
你们若不听从我,不以安息日为圣日,仍在安息日担担子进入耶路撒冷的各门,我必在各门中点火,这火也必烧毁耶路撒冷的宫殿,不能熄灭。”


知识点

重点词汇
benjamin [ˈbendʒəmin] n. 本杰明(男子名);受宠爱的幼子 { :4061}

sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] n. 牺牲,损失;献身,供奉(sacrifice的复数) v. 牺牲,损失(sacrifice的单三形式) { :4068}

treasures [ˈtreʒəz] n. 宝物(treasure的复数) v. 珍爱(treasure的第三人称单数);储藏 { :4074}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福(bless的过去分词) adj. 幸福的;受祝福的;神圣的 { :4161}

heal [hi:l] vt. 治愈,痊愈;和解 vi. 痊愈 n. (Heal)人名;(英)希尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4371}

healed [hi:ld] 恢复 { :4371}

cure [kjʊə(r)] n. 治疗;治愈;[临床] 疗法 vt. 治疗;治愈;使硫化;加工处理 vi. 治病;痊愈;受治疗;被硫化;被加工处理 n. (Cure)人名;(罗)库雷;(法)屈尔;(英)丘尔;(塞)楚雷 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4579}

refuge [ˈrefju:dʒ] n. 避难;避难所;庇护 vt. 给予…庇护;接纳…避难 vi. 避难;逃避 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4616}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座;君主;王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名;(瑞典)特罗内;(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

deeds [di:dz] n. 行为(deed的复数);契约;功绩 v. 立契转让(deed的三单形式) n. (Deeds)人名;(英)迪兹 { :4742}

despair [dɪˈspeə(r)] n. 绝望;令人绝望的人或事 vi. 绝望,丧失信心 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4747}

inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承;遗传;遗产 {toefl :4765}

tablets ['tæblɪts] n. [药] 药片,匾(tablet的复数形式);便笺 v. 用碑牌纪念;将…制成小片(tablet的第三人称单数) {ielts :4781}

obey [əˈbeɪ] vt. 服从,听从;按照……行动 vi. 服从,顺从;听话 n. (Obey)人名;(英、法)奥贝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4952}

prosperity [prɒˈsperəti] n. 繁荣,成功 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :5082}

glorious [ˈglɔ:riəs] adj. 光荣的;辉煌的;极好的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5276}

drought [draʊt] n. 干旱;缺乏 n. (Drought)人名;(英)德劳特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5353}

altars [ˈɔ:ltəz] n. 圣餐桌,供桌,祭坛( altar的名词复数 ) { :5661}

cursed [kɜ:st] v. 诅咒(curse的过去分词) adj. 被诅咒的 { :5761}

terrified [ˈterɪfaɪd] v. 使恐惧;恐吓(terrify的过去分词) adj. 感到恐惧的;受惊吓的 { :5828}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都);耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] n. 避难所;至圣所;耶路撒冷的神殿 {toefl :5985}

inhabited [ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd] v. 占据(inhabit的过去分词);居住于 adj. 有人居住的 { :6052}

shepherd [ˈʃepəd] n. 牧羊人;牧师;指导者 vt. 牧羊;带领;指导;看管 n. (Shepherd)人名;(英)谢泼德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6385}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住;存在于;细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

hatches [hætʃiz] n. 孵化;[船][航] 舱口(hatches的复数形式) v. 孵出(hatch的第三人称单数) { :7365}

fortresses [ˈfɔ:trisiz] n. 堡垒,要塞( fortress的名词复数 ) { :7786}

inscribed [ɪn'skraɪbd] adj. 内切的;记名的;有铭刻的 v. 题写;雕刻;内切(inscribe的过去分词) { :9201}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富;富有;房地产(rich的复数) n. (Riches)人名;(意)里凯斯;(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

unjust [ˌʌnˈdʒʌst] adj. 不公平的,不公正的;非正义的 {cet4 cet6 :9703}

foothills ['fʊthɪlz] n. 山麓丘陵;前陆 { :10761}


难点词汇
plunder [ˈplʌndə(r)] n. 抢夺;战利品;掠夺品 vt. 掠夺;抢劫;侵吞 vi. 掠夺;盗窃 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11475}

incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香;奉承 vt. 向…焚香;使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}

chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车(古代用于战争或竞赛),战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}

engraved [inˈɡreivd] adj. 被牢记的;被深深印入的 v. 雕刻(engrave的过去式) { :12046}

Sabbath ['sæbəθ] n. 安息日 { :12368}

flint [flɪnt] n. 燧石;打火石;极硬的东西 n. (Flint)人名;(德、英、俄、法、瑞典)弗林特 {toefl gre :12479}

parched [pɑ:tʃt] adj. 焦的;炎热的;炒过的;干透的 v. 烘干;使极渴(parch的过去分词) { :14490}

forsake [fəˈseɪk] vt. 放弃;断念 {cet6 toefl gre :14525}

forsaken [fəˈseɪkən] v. 遗弃(forsake的过去分词);抛弃(思想等) adj. 被抛弃的;孤独凄凉的 { :14525}

wastelands ['weɪstlændz] n. 荒原,荒地( wasteland的名词复数 ) { :14722}

enslave [ɪnˈsleɪv] vt. 束缚;征服;使某人成为奴隶 {toefl gre :14755}

partridge [ˈpɑ:trɪdʒ] n. [鸟] 鹧鸪;松鸡 n. (Partridge)人名;(英)帕特里奇 { :15108}

kindled [ˈkɪndld] 激起 { :16468}

kindle [ˈkɪndl] vt. 点燃;激起;照亮 vi. 发亮;着火;激动起来 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :16468}

exalted [ɪgˈzɔ:ltɪd] adj. 高尚的;尊贵的;兴奋的 v. 高举;赞扬;使激动(exalt的过去分词) {toefl :16758}

forefathers ['fɔ:] n. 祖先;先人(forefather的复数) { :18671}

deceitful [dɪˈsi:tfl] adj. 欺骗的;欺诈的;谎言的;虚伪的 {toefl :20151}

persecutors [ ] n. 迫害者( persecutor的名词复数 ) { :28161}

unquenchable [ʌnˈkwentʃəbl] adj. 止不住的;不能遏制的;不能熄灭的 { :29351}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. (圣经中的)犹大;犹大的后裔 { :35807}

Negev ['ne^ev] 内盖夫(西南亚巴勒斯坦南部一地区) { :47347}


复习词汇
gates [ ] n. [建] 大门;关口(gate的复数形式) v. (英)禁止外出;给…安装门(gate的第三人称单数) n. (Gates)人名;(英)盖茨 { :1707}


生僻词
asherah [ ] [人名] 阿瑟拉(古代西闪米特人崇拜的女神)


词组
a bush [ ] [网络] 灌木

a fool [ ] [网络] 傻瓜;傻子;傻头傻脑

at the gate [ ] [网络] 在门口;在大门口;我看到他在门口停下来

be a terror [ ] 〈口〉使人为难的事;捣蛋的人

be a terror to [ ] 使…恐怖的人[事];对…是一个恐怖

beyond cure [ ] [网络] 不可救药;病入膏肓;台湾

burnt offering [bɜ:nt ˈɔ:fərɪŋ] n. 燔祭品(宗教仪式上焚烧祭神的动物等);烧焦的食物 [网络] 在祭坛上;烧祭品;火祭品

dwell in [ ] v. 居住在;留居在 [网络] 停留于;内居;习惯用语

engrave with [ ] 在…雕上,在…刻上

inscribe with [ ] 将…刻(或题写)在(某物)上

keep the Sabbath [ ] na. 守安息日的 [网络] 当守安息日;导守安息日;谨守安息

on the horn [ɔn ðə hɔ:n] (北美,非正式)通电话,打电话

put ... to shame [ ] na. 给丢脸! [网络] 使蒙羞;使羞惭,使羞辱;使自愧不如

put to shame [put tu: ʃeim] na. 给丢脸! [网络] 使蒙羞;使羞惭,使羞辱;使自愧不如

Sabbath day [ ] [亦作 s- d-]安息日,主日

thank offering [ ] na. 【宗】感恩的供品 [网络] 祭

the gate [ ] [电影]开错鬼门关

the horn [ ] [网络] 号角;角端

the Sabbath [ ] [网络] 安息日;守安息日;安息年

through the gate [ ] [网络] 穿越大门

to ... shame [ ] [网络] 蒙羞

to shame [ ] [网络] 蒙羞

Treasure I. [ ] [地名] 特雷热岛(金银岛) ( 美 )

year of drought [ ] 旱年



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