12 耶利米书第12章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
耶12:1
You are always , O LORD, when I bring a case before you. Yet I would speak with you about your justice: Why does the way of the ? Why do all the live ?
耶和华啊，我与你争辩的时候，你显为义。但有一件，我还要与你理论：恶人的道路为何亨通呢？大行诡诈的为何得安逸呢？
耶12:2
You have planted them, and they have taken root; they grow and bear fruit. You are always on their lips but far from their hearts.
你栽培了他们，他们也扎了根，长大而且结果。他们的口是与你相近，心却与你远离。
耶12:3
Yet you know me, O LORD; you see me and test my thoughts about you. Drag them off to be ! Set them apart for the day of !
耶和华啊，你晓得我，看见我，察验我向你是怎样的心。求你将他们拉出来，好像将宰的羊，叫他们等候杀戮的日子。
耶12:4
How long will the land lie and the grass in every field be ? Because those who live in it are , the animals and birds have . Moreover, the people are saying, "He will not see what happens to us."
这地悲哀，通国的青草枯干，要到几时呢？因其上居民的恶行，牲畜和飞鸟都灭绝了。他们曾说：“他看不见我们的结局。”
耶12:5
"If you have raced with men on foot and they have worn you out, how can you compete with horses? If you in safe country, how will you manage in the by the ?
耶和华说：“你若与步行的人同跑，尚且觉累，怎能与马赛跑呢？你在平安之地，虽然安稳，在约旦河边的丛林要怎样行呢？
耶12:6
Your brothers, your own family -- even they have you; they have raised a loud cry against you. Do not trust them, though they speak well of you.
因为连你弟兄和你父家都用奸诈待你。他们也在你后边大声喊叫。虽向你说好话，你也不要信他们。
耶12:7
"I will my house, abandon my ; I will give the one I love into the hands of her enemies.
我离了我的殿宇，撇弃我的产业，将我心里所亲爱的交在她仇敌的手中。
耶12:8
My has become to me like a lion in the forest. She me; therefore I hate her.
我的产业向我如林中的狮子，她发声攻击我，因此我恨恶她。
耶12:9
Has not my become to me like a that other surround and attack? Go and gather all the ; bring them to .
我的产业向我岂如斑点的鸷鸟呢？鸷鸟岂在她四围攻击她呢？你们要去聚集田野的百兽，带来吞吃吧！
耶12:10
Many will my and my field; they will turn my pleasant field into a .
许多牧人毁坏我的葡萄园，践踏我的分，使我美好的分变为荒凉的旷野。
耶12:11
It will be made a , and before me; the whole land will be laid waste because there is no one who cares.
他们使地荒凉，地既荒凉，便向我悲哀；全地荒凉，因无人介意。
耶12:12
Over all the heights in the desert will , for of the LORD will from one end of the land to the other; no one will be safe.
灭命的都来到旷野中一切净光的高处；耶和华的刀，从地这边直到地那边，尽行杀灭。凡有血气的，都不得平安。
耶12:13
They will but ; they will wear themselves out but gain nothing. So bear the shame of your because of the LORD'S fierce anger."
他们种的是麦子，收的是荆棘；劳劳苦苦，却毫无益处。因耶和华的烈怒，你们必为自己的土产羞愧。”
耶12:14
This is what the LORD says: "As for all my neighbors who seize the I gave my people Israel, I will them from their lands and I will the house of from among them.
耶和华如此说：“一切恶邻，就是占据我使百姓以色列所承受产业的，我要将他们拔出本地，又要将犹大家从他们中间拔出来。
耶12:15
But after I them, I will again have and will bring each of them back to his own and his own country.
我拔出他们以后，我必转过来怜悯他们，把他们再带回来，各归本业，各归故土。
耶12:16
And if they learn well the ways of my people and my name, saying,'As surely as the LORD lives'-- even as they once taught my people to -- then they will be established among my people.
他们若殷勤学习我百姓的道，指着我的名起誓说：'我指着永生的耶和华起誓'，正如他们从前教我百姓指着巴力起誓，他们就必建立在我百姓中间。
耶12:17
But if any nation does not listen, I will completely and destroy it," declares the LORD.
他们若是不听，我必拔出那国，拔出而且毁灭。”这是耶和华说的。
知识点
重点词汇
stumble [ˈstʌmbl] n. 绊倒；蹒跚而行 vi. 踌躇，蹒跚；失足；犯错 vt. 使…困惑；使…绊倒 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4001}
prey [preɪ] n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物 vi. 捕食；掠夺；折磨 n. (Prey)人名；(英、法)普雷；(德)普赖 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4181}
ruin [ˈru:ɪn] n. 废墟；毁坏；灭亡 vt. 毁灭；使破产 vi. 破产；堕落；被毁灭 n. (Ruin)人名；(德、意、芬)鲁因；(法)吕安 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4197}
jordan ['dʒɒ:dәn] n. 约旦（阿拉伯北部的国家）；乔丹（男子名） { :4419}
beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽；畜牲（beast 的复数） { :4428}
wheat [wi:t] n. 小麦；小麦色 n. (Wheat)人名；(英)惠特 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4479}
inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承；遗传；遗产 {toefl :4765}
harvest [ˈhɑ:vɪst] n. 收获；产量；结果 vt. 收割；得到 vi. 收割庄稼 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4839}
betrayed [biˈtreid] v. 出卖，背叛（betray的过去分词形式） { :4974}
compassion [kəmˈpæʃn] n. 同情；怜悯 {ky toefl gre :4986}
roars ['rɔ:z] n. 吼叫声，咆哮声，呼啸声( roar的名词复数 ) v. 咆哮( roar的第三人称单数 ); 大笑; 大哭; 熊熊燃烧 { :5275}
wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}
Shepherds [ˈʃepədz] n. 牧羊人，羊倌( shepherd的名词复数 ) { :6385}
sow [səʊ] n. 母猪 vt. 播种；散布；使密布 vi. 播种 n. (Sow)人名；(几、马里、乍、毛里塔、塞内)索乌 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6893}
reap [ri:p] vt. 收获，获得；收割 vi. 收割，收获 n. (Reap)人名；(英)里普 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7589}
prosper [ˈprɒspə(r)] vi. 繁荣，昌盛；成功 vt. 使……成功；使……昌盛；使……繁荣 n. (Prosper)人名；(英、德、罗、法)普罗斯珀 {ky toefl :8251}
slaughter [ˈslɔ:tə(r)] n. 屠宰，屠杀；杀戮；消灭 vt. 屠宰，屠杀；杀戮；使惨败 n. (Slaughter)人名；(英)斯劳特 {cet6 ky ielts gre :8340}
butchered [ ] vt. 屠杀 n. 屠夫 n. (Butcher)人名；(英)布彻 { :8421}
devour [dɪˈvaʊə(r)] v. 吞食；毁灭 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :8478}
barren [ˈbærən] n. 荒地 adj. 贫瘠的；不生育的；无益的；沉闷无趣的；空洞的 n. (Barren)人名；(西、英)巴伦 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8809}
swarm [swɔ:m] n. 蜂群；一大群 vi. 挤满；成群浮游；云集 vt. 挤满；爬 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8983}
vineyard [ˈvɪnjəd] n. 葡萄园 { :9056}
perished [ˈperɪʃt] adj. 感觉很冷的；脆裂的 v. 灭亡（perish的过去分词）；枯萎 { :9475}
thorns [θɔ:nz] n. [植] 刺，刺尖（thorn的复数形式）；[植] 荆棘 { :9881}
难点词汇
righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的；正直的；公正的 {ielts :10845}
thickets [ˈθɪkɪts] n. 灌木丛( thicket的名词复数 ); 丛状物 { :11043}
trample [ˈtræmpl] n. 蹂躏；践踏声 vi. 践踏；蔑视，伤害；脚步沉重地走 vt. 践踏；蔑视，伤害 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11298}
destroyers [dɪˈstrɔɪəz] n. 驱逐舰( destroyer的名词复数 ); 破坏者 { :11489}
withered [ˈwɪðəd] v. 干枯；减弱；羞愧（wither的过去分词） adj. adj. 枯萎的；憔悴的；凋谢了的；尽是皱纹的 { :11732}
desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的；无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉；使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}
uproot [ˌʌpˈru:t] vt. 根除，连根拔起；迫使某人离开出生地或定居处 vi. 迁离；改变生活方式 {toefl :13714}
parched [pɑ:tʃt] adj. 焦的；炎热的；炒过的；干透的 v. 烘干；使极渴（parch的过去分词） { :14490}
forsake [fəˈseɪk] vt. 放弃；断念 {cet6 toefl gre :14525}
wasteland [ˈweɪstlænd] n. 荒地，不毛之地；未开垦地，荒漠；（精神或文化上的）贫乏 { :14722}
speckled [ˈspekld] adj. 有斑点的；如斑点般散布的 v. 点缀（speckle的过去式和过去分词） { :15653}
faithless [ˈfeɪθləs] adj. 不忠实的；无信的；无宗教信仰的 { :25261}
Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}
Baal [beiәl] n. 太阳神 { :38206}
词组
at ... ease [ ] na. 自由自在；=stand at ease. [网络] 稍息；安逸；舒适
at ease [æt i:z] na. 自由自在；=stand at ease. [网络] 稍息；安逸；舒适
bird of prey [bə:d ɔv prei] n. 猛禽（捕食其他动物的鸟，如鹰、隼和猫头鹰） [网络] 食肉鸟；捕食鸟；被捕食的鸟
birds of prey [ ] na. 猛禽(鹫,鹰,枭等) [网络] 掠食猛禽；猛禽行动；夜行天使
like sheep [ ] [网络] 像绵羊一般
roar at [ ] 向…大声叫; 因…大声笑
swear by [swɛə bai] na. “swear before”的变体 [网络] 发誓；极其信赖；对…发誓
the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑；剑漠地区；宝剑
trample down [ ] na. 践踏；蹂躏
wild beast [waild bi:st] n. 野兽 [网络] 疯狂野兽；野兽法则；狂暴野兽
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com