Skip to content

10 耶利米书第10章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

耶10:1
Hear what the LORD says to you, O house of Israel.
以色列家啊,要听耶和华对你们所说的话。


耶10:2
This is what the LORD says: "Do not learn the ways of the nations or be terrified by signs in the sky, though the nations are terrified by them.
耶和华如此说:“你们不要效法列国的行为,也不要为天象惊惶,因列国为此事惊惶。


耶10:3
For the customs of the peoples are worthless; they cut a tree out of the forest, and a craftsman shapes it with his chisel.
众民的风俗是虚空的,他们在树林中用斧子砍伐一棵树,匠人用手工造成偶像。


耶10:4
They adorn it with silver and gold; they fasten it with hammer and nails so it will not totter.
他们用金银妆饰它,用钉子和锤子钉稳,使它不动摇。


耶10:5
Like a scarecrow in a melon patch, their idols cannot speak; they must be carried because they cannot walk. Do not fear them; they can do no harm nor can they do any good."
它好像棕树,是镟成的,不能说话,不能行走,必须有人抬着。你们不要怕它,它不能降祸,也无力降福。”


耶10:6
No one is like you, O LORD; you are great, and your name is mighty in power.
耶和华啊,没有能比你的;你本为大,有大能大力的名!


耶10:7
Who should not revere you, O King of the nations? This is your due. Among all the wise men of the nations and in all their kingdoms, there is no one like you.
万国的王啊,谁不敬畏你?敬畏你本是合宜的;因为在列国的智慧人中,虽有政权的尊荣,也不能比你。


耶10:8
They are all senseless and foolish; they are taught by worthless wooden idols.
他们尽都是畜类,是愚昧的。偶像的训诲算什么呢?偶像不过是木头!


耶10:9
Hammered silver is brought from Tarshish and gold from Uphaz. What the craftsman and goldsmith have made is then dressed in blue and purple -- all made by skilled workers.
有银子打成片,是从他施带来的,并有从乌法来的金子,都是匠人和银匠的手工;又有蓝色紫色料的衣服,都是巧匠的工作。


耶10:10
But the LORD is the true God; he is the living God, the eternal King. When he is angry, the earth trembles; the nations cannot endure his wrath.
惟耶和华是真 神,是活 神,是永远的王!他一发怒,大地震动;他一恼恨,列国都担当不起。


耶10:11
"Tell them this:'These gods, who did not make the heavens and the earth, will perish from the earth and from under the heavens.'"
“你们要对他们如此说:'不是那创造天地的 神,必从地上从天下被除灭!'”


耶10:12
But God made the earth by his power; he founded the world by his wisdom and stretched out the heavens by his understanding.
耶和华用能力创造大地,用智慧建立世界,用聪明铺张穹苍。


耶10:13
When he thunders, the waters in the heavens roar; he makes clouds rise from the ends of the earth. He sends lightning with the rain and brings out the wind from his storehouses.
他一发声,空中便有多水激动,他使云雾从地极上腾;他造电随雨而闪,从他府库中带出风来。


耶10:14
Everyone is senseless and without knowledge; every goldsmith is shamed by his idols. His images are a fraud; they have no breath in them.
各人都成了畜类,毫无知识;各银匠都因他雕刻的偶像羞愧。他所铸的偶像本是虚假的,其中并无气息;


耶10:15
They are worthless, the objects of mockery; when their judgment comes, they will perish.
都是虚无的,是迷惑人的工作。到追讨的时候,必被除灭。


耶10:16
He who is the Portion of Jacob is not like these, for he is the Maker of all things, including Israel, the tribe of his inheritance -- the LORD Almighty is his name.
雅各的分不像这些,因他是造作万有的主。以色列也是他产业的支派万军之耶和华是他的名。


耶10:17
Gather up your belongings to leave the land, you who live under siege.
受围困的人哪,当收拾你的财物,从国中带出去。


耶10:18
For this is what the LORD says: "At this time I will hurl out those who live in this land; I will bring distress on them so that they may be captured."
因为耶和华如此说:“这时候,我必将此地的居民,好像用机弦甩出去,又必加害在他们身上,使他们觉悟。”


耶10:19
Woe to me because of my injury! My wound is incurable! Yet I said to myself, "This is my sickness, and I must endure it."
民说:“祸哉!我受损伤,我的伤痕极其重大。”我却说:“这真是我的痛苦,必须忍受。”


耶10:20
My tent is destroyed; all its ropes are snapped. My sons are gone from me and are no more; no one is left now to pitch my tent or to set up my shelter.
我的帐棚毁坏,我的绳索折断。我的儿女离我出去,没有了;无人再支搭我的帐棚,挂起我的幔子。


耶10:21
The shepherds are senseless and do not inquire of the LORD; so they do not prosper and all their flock is scattered.
因为牧人都成为畜类,没有求问耶和华,所以不得顺利;他们的羊群也都分散。


耶10:22
Listen! The report is coming -- a great commotion from the land of the north! It will make the towns of Judah desolate, a haunt of jackals.
有风声!看哪!敌人来了!有大扰乱从北方出来,要使犹大城邑变为荒凉,成为野狗的住处。


耶10:23
I know, O LORD, that a man's life is not his own; it is not for man to direct his steps.
耶和华啊,我晓得人的道路不由自己;行路的人也不能定自己的脚步。


耶10:24
Correct me, LORD, but only with justice -- not in your anger, lest you reduce me to nothing.
耶和华啊,求你从宽惩治我,不要在你的怒中惩治我,恐怕使我归于无有。


耶10:25
Pour out your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge you, on the peoples who do not call on your name. For they have devoured Jacob; they have devoured him completely and destroyed his homeland.
愿你将忿怒倾在不认识你的列国中,和不求告你名的各族上。因为他们吞了雅各,不但吞了,而且灭绝,把他的住处变为荒场。


知识点

重点词汇
homeland [ˈhəʊmlænd] n. 祖国;故乡 {gk :4149}

distress [dɪˈstres] n. 危难,不幸;贫困;悲痛 vt. 使悲痛;使贫困 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4287}

trembles [ˈtremblz] v. 发抖( tremble的第三人称单数 ); 焦虑; 颤动; 轻轻摇晃 { :4432}

lightning [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ] adj. 闪电的;快速的 n. 闪电 vi. 闪电 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4562}

inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承;遗传;遗产 {toefl :4765}

sickness [ˈsɪknəs] n. 疾病;呕吐;弊病 {gk cet4 cet6 toefl ielts :4951}

hammer [ˈhæmə(r)] n. 铁锤;链球;[解剖] 锤骨;音锤 vi. 锤击;敲打;重复 vt. 锤击;锤打 n. (Hammer)人名;(法)阿梅;(德、英、芬、捷、瑞典、荷、丹、挪)哈默 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :4955}

hammered [ˈhæməd] v. 锤打(hammer的过去式和过去分词形式) adj. 锤成的;铸打成的 { :4955}

foolish [ˈfu:lɪʃ] adj. 愚蠢的;傻的 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4977}

haunt [hɔ:nt] n. 栖息地;常去的地方 vt. 常出没于…;萦绕于…;经常去… vi. 出没;作祟 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5014}

roar [rɔ:(r)] n. 咆哮;吼;轰鸣 vi. 咆哮;吼叫;喧闹 vt. 咆哮;呼喊;使……轰鸣 n. (Roar)人名;(挪)罗阿尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5275}

flock [flɒk] n. 群;棉束(等于floc) vi. 聚集;成群而行 vt. 用棉束填满 n. (Flock)人名;(德、瑞典)弗洛克 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5337}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的;强有力的;有势力的 adv. 很;极;非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

eternal [ɪˈtɜ:nl] adj. 永恒的;不朽的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5626}

terrified [ˈterɪfaɪd] v. 使恐惧;恐吓(terrify的过去分词) adj. 感到恐惧的;受惊吓的 { :5828}

siege [si:dʒ] n. 围攻;包围;围城;不断袭击;长期努力 vt. 围攻;包围 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6091}

craftsman [ˈkrɑ:ftsmən] n. 工匠;手艺人;技工 { :6128}

Shepherds [ˈʃepədz] n. 牧羊人,羊倌( shepherd的名词复数 ) { :6385}

thunders [ˈθʌndəz] n. 雷声( thunder的名词复数 ); 隆隆的响声 v. 打雷( thunder的第三人称单数 ); 发出隆隆声; 轰隆隆地快速移动; 使快速移动 { :6539}

inquire [ɪn'kwaɪə(r)] vi. 询问;查究;询价 vt. 询问;查究;问明 {cet4 cet6 ielts :6687}

jacob ['dʒeikәb] n. 雅各(以色列人的祖先);雅各布(男子名) { :6690}

hurl [hɜ:l] n. 用力的投掷 vt. 丢下;用力投掷;愤慨地说出 vi. 猛投;猛掷 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7001}

fasten [ˈfɑ:sn] vt. 使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于 vi. 扣紧;抓住;集中注意力 n. (Fasten)人名;(英)法森 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :7148}

adorn [əˈdɔ:n] vt. 装饰;使生色 n. (Adorn)人名;(泰)阿隆 {toefl gre :8007}

woe [wəʊ] n. 悲哀,悲痛;灾难 int. 唉(表示痛苦,悲伤或悔恨) n. (Woe)人名;(德)韦 {cet6 gre :8122}

goldsmith [ˈgəʊldsmɪθ] n. 金匠 n. (Goldsmith)人名;(英、法)戈德史密斯 { :8138}

prosper [ˈprɒspə(r)] vi. 繁荣,昌盛;成功 vt. 使……成功;使……昌盛;使……繁荣 n. (Prosper)人名;(英、德、罗、法)普罗斯珀 {ky toefl :8251}

devoured [diˈvauəd] v. 吞食;毁灭(devour的过去分词) { :8478}

lest [lest] conj. 唯恐,以免;担心 {cet4 cet6 ky :8827}

worthless [ˈwɜ:θləs] adj. 无价值的;不值钱的;卑微的 {gk cet4 cet6 :8848}

belongings [bɪˈlɒŋɪŋz] n. [经] 财产,所有物;亲戚 {gre :9215}

idols ['aɪdlz] n. 偶像(idol的复数) { :9381}

perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡;毁灭;腐烂;枯萎 vt. 使麻木;毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

melon [ˈmelən] n. 瓜;甜瓜;大肚子;圆鼓鼓像瓜似的东西 n. (Melon)人名;(意、西、葡)梅隆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky gre :9886}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

revere [rɪˈvɪə(r)] vt. 敬畏;尊敬;崇敬 {toefl gre :10655}


难点词汇
commotion [kəˈməʊʃn] n. 骚动;暴乱 {ielts gre :11651}

desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的;无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉;使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}

mockery [ˈmɒkəri] n. 嘲弄;笑柄;徒劳无功;拙劣可笑的模仿或歪曲 { :11961}

senseless [ˈsensləs] adj. 愚蠢的;无知觉的;无意识的 {cet6 :12428}

chisel [ˈtʃɪzl] n. 凿子 vt. 雕,刻;凿;欺骗 vi. 雕,刻;凿;欺骗 {toefl ielts gre :15521}

totter [ˈtɒtə(r)] n. 蹒跚的步子 vi. 蹒跚;踉跄 n. (Totter)人名;(英)托特尔 {gre :16056}

incurable [ɪnˈkjʊərəbl] n. 患不治之症者,不能治愈的人 adj. 不能治愈的;无可救药的 { :17200}

scarecrow [ˈskeəkrəʊ] n. 稻草人,威吓物;衣衫褴褛的人 { :18227}

storehouses [ˈstɔ:ˌhaʊsiz] n. 仓库( storehouse的名词复数 ); 货栈; 知识宝库; 知识丰富的人 { :19327}

jackals [ˈdʒækəlz] n. 豺( jackal的名词复数 ) { :20082}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. (圣经中的)犹大;犹大的后裔 { :35807}


生僻词
Tarshish ['tɑ:ʃiʃ; 'tɑ:-] n. 他施(《圣经》中一古国);胸甲第十石

Uphaz [ ] [网络] 乌法


词组
a melon [ ] None

belonging to [ ] v. 属于;附属 [网络] 归属;一种归属;属于英文单词

do no harm [ ] na. 无害 [网络] 善恶双生;不伤害;不要造成伤害

Hammer and Nail [ ] [网络] 锤子与钉子

hurl out [ ] 赶出,逐出(某人); 拒绝接受(请求、建议等)

inquire ... of [ ] v. 问 [网络] 询问;打听;询问某事

inquire of [ ] v. 问 [网络] 询问;打听;询问某事

no harm [ ] [网络] 无伤害;无害;无害无毒无副作用

the eternal [ ] na. 上帝 [网络] 永恒;永恒青春;永恒者

the Shepherd [ ] na. 基督 [网络] 牧羊人;牧人;边境巡逻

the wise [ ] [网络] 智者;聪明人;睿智的

under siege [ˈʌndə si:dʒ] [网络] 潜龙轰天;暴走潜龙;被包围

wise man [ ] 哲人, 贤人 [法] 明智之士, 智囊

Wise Men [ ] [网络] 智者;智慧人;人有些智者



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com