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29 以赛亚书第29章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

赛29:1
Woe to you, Ariel, Ariel, the city where David settled! Add year to year and let your cycle of festivals go on.
唉!亚利伊勒,亚利伊勒,大卫安营的城!任凭你年上加年,节期照常周流。


赛29:2
Yet I will besiege Ariel; she will mourn and lament, she will be to me like an altar hearth.
我终必使亚利伊勒困难,她必悲伤哀号,我却仍以她为亚利伊勒。


赛29:3
I will encamp against you all around; I will encircle you with towers and set up my siege works against you.
我必四围安营攻击你,屯兵围困你,筑垒攻击你。


赛29:4
Brought low, you will speak from the ground; your speech will mumble out of the dust. Your voice will come ghostlike from the earth; out of the dust your speech will whisper.
你必败落,从地中说话。你的言语必微细出于尘埃。你的声音必像那交鬼者的声音出于地;你的言语低低微微出于尘埃。


赛29:5
But your many enemies will become like fine dust, the ruthless hordes like blown chaff. Suddenly, in an instant,
你仇敌的群众,却要像细尘;强暴人的群众,也要像飞糠。这事必顷刻之间忽然临到。


赛29:6
the LORD Almighty will come with thunder and earthquake and great noise, with windstorm and tempest and flames of a devouring fire.
万军之耶和华必用雷轰、地震、大声、旋风、暴风,并吞灭的火焰,向他讨罪。


赛29:7
Then the hordes of all the nations that fight against Ariel, that attack her and her fortress and besiege her, will be as it is with a dream, with a vision in the night --
那时,攻击亚利伊勒列国的群众,就是一切攻击亚利伊勒和她的保障,并使她困难的,必如梦景,如夜间的异象。


赛29:8
as when a hungry man dreams that he is eating, but he awakens, and his hunger remains; as when a thirsty man dreams that he is drinking, but he awakens faint, with his thirst unquenched. So will it be with the hordes of all the nations that fight against Mount Zion.
又必像饥饿的人梦中吃饭,醒了仍觉腹空;或像口渴的人梦中喝水,醒了仍觉发昏,心里想喝。攻击锡安山列国的群众也必如此。


赛29:9
Be stunned and amazed, blind yourselves and be sightless; be drunk, but not from wine, stagger, but not from beer.
你们等候惊奇吧!你们宴乐昏迷吧!他们醉了,却非因酒;他们东倒西歪,却非因浓酒。


赛29:10
The LORD has brought over you a deep sleep: He has sealed your eyes (the prophets); he has covered your heads (the seers).
因为耶和华将沉睡的灵浇灌你们,封闭你们的眼,蒙盖你们的头。你们的眼就是先知,你们的头就是先见。


赛29:11
For you this whole vision is nothing but words sealed in a scroll. And if you give the scroll to someone who can read, and say to him, "Read this, please," he will answer, "I can't; it is sealed."
所有的默示,你们看如封住的书卷,人将这书卷交给识字的说:“请念吧!”他说:“我不能念,因为是封住了。”


赛29:12
Or if you give the scroll to someone who cannot read, and say, "Read this, please," he will answer, "I don't know how to read."
又将这书卷交给不识字的人说:“请念吧!”他说:“我不识字。”


赛29:13
The Lord says: "These people come near to me with their mouth and honor me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me. Their worship of me is made up only of rules taught by men.
主说:“因为这百姓亲近我,用嘴唇尊敬我,心却远离我;他们敬畏我,不过是领受人的吩咐。


赛29:14
Therefore once more I will astound these people with wonder upon wonder; the wisdom of the wise will perish, the intelligence of the intelligent will vanish."
所以,我在这百姓中要行奇妙的事,就是奇妙又奇妙的事。他们智慧人的智慧必然消灭;聪明人的聪明必然隐藏。”


赛29:15
Woe to those who go to great depths to hide their plans from the LORD, who do their work in darkness and think, "Who sees us? Who will know?"
祸哉!那些向耶和华深藏谋略的,又在暗中行事说:“谁看见我们呢?谁知道我们呢?”


赛29:16
You turn things upside down, as if the potter were thought to be like the clay! Shall what is formed say to him who formed it, "He did not make me"? Can the pot say of the potter, "He knows nothing"?
你们把事颠倒了,岂可看窑匠如泥吗?被制作的物岂可论制作物的说“他没有制作我”?或是被创造的物论造物的说“他没有聪明”?


赛29:17
In a very short time, will not Lebanon be turned into a fertile field and the fertile field seem like a forest?
黎巴嫩变为肥田,肥田看如树林,不是只有一点点时候吗?


赛29:18
In that day the deaf will hear the words of the scroll, and out of gloom and darkness the eyes of the blind will see.
那时,聋子必听见这书上的话;瞎子的眼必从迷蒙黑暗中得以看见。


赛29:19
Once more the humble will rejoice in the LORD; the needy will rejoice in the Holy One of Israel.
谦卑人必因耶和华增添欢喜;人间贫穷的必因以色列的圣者快乐。


赛29:20
The ruthless will vanish, the mockers will disappear, and all who have an eye for evil will be cut down --
因为强暴人已归无有,亵慢人已经灭绝;一切找机会作孽的都被剪除。


赛29:21
those who with a word make a man out to be guilty, who ensnare the defender in court and with false testimony deprive the innocent of justice.
他们在争讼的事上,定无罪的为有罪,为城门口责备人的设下网罗,用虚无的事屈枉义人。


赛29:22
Therefore this is what the LORD, who redeemed Abraham, says to the house of Jacob: "No longer will Jacob be ashamed; no longer will their faces grow pale.
所以,救赎亚伯拉罕的耶和华论雅各家如此说:“雅各必不再羞愧,面容也不至变色。


赛29:23
When they see among them their children, the work of my hands, they will keep my name holy; they will acknowledge the holiness of the Holy One of Jacob, and will stand in awe of the God of Israel.
但他看见他的众子,就是我手的工作在他那里,他们必尊我的名为圣,必尊雅各的圣者为圣,必敬畏以色列的 神。


赛29:24
Those who are wayward in spirit will gain understanding; those who complain will accept instruction."
心中迷糊的必得明白;发怨言的必受训诲。”


知识点

重点词汇
sealed [si:ld] v. 封闭;盖印(seal的过去分词) adj. 密封的;未知的 { :4021}

earthquake [ˈɜ:θkweɪk] n. 地震;大动荡 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4261}

instant [ˈɪnstənt] n. 瞬间;立即;片刻 adj. 立即的;紧急的;紧迫的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4453}

deprive [dɪˈpraɪv] vt. 使丧失,剥夺 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :4489}

worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp] n. 崇拜;礼拜;尊敬 vt. 崇拜;尊敬;爱慕 vi. 拜神;做礼拜 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4576}

hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n. 饿,饥饿;渴望 vt. 使……挨饿 vi. 渴望;挨饿 n. (Hunger)人名;(德、波)洪格尔;(英)亨格 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4584}

stunned [stʌnd] v. 使震惊;使不知所措(stun的过去式及过去分词形式) adj. 受惊的 { :5131}

ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] adj. 惭愧的,感到难为情的;耻于……的 {gk cet4 ky ielts :5292}

Lebanon ['lebәnәn] n. 黎巴嫩(西南亚国家,位于地中海东岸) { :5508}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛;圣坛;圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名;(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

awakens [əˈweɪkənz] v. (使)醒( awaken的第三人称单数 ); (使)觉醒; 弄醒; (使)意识到 { :5681}

gloom [glu:m] n. 昏暗;阴暗 {toefl gre :5722}

amazed [əˈmeɪzd] v. 使…吃惊;把…弄糊涂(amaze的过去分词) adj. 惊奇的,吃惊的 { :5961}

humble [ˈhʌmbl] adj. 谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的 vt. 使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5970}

siege [si:dʒ] n. 围攻;包围;围城;不断袭击;长期努力 vt. 围攻;包围 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6091}

thunder [ˈθʌndə(r)] n. 雷;轰隆声;恐吓 vt. 轰隆地发出;大声喊出 vi. 打雷;怒喝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6539}

jacob ['dʒeikәb] n. 雅各(以色列人的祖先);雅各布(男子名) { :6690}

mourn [mɔ:n] v. 哀悼;忧伤;服丧 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :6768}

stagger [ˈstægə(r)] n. 蹒跚;交错安排 vt. 蹒跚;使交错;使犹豫 adj. 交错的;错开的 vi. 蹒跚;犹豫 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7013}

awe [ɔ:] n. 敬畏 vt. 使敬畏;使畏怯 n. (Awe)人名;(德)阿韦 {ky toefl gre :7103}

prophets [ˈprɔfits] n. 预言家, 先知( prophet的复数形式 ); 倡导者; 穆罕默德(伊斯兰教的创始人); (<圣经>旧约>和<希伯来圣经>中的)先知书 { :7159}

lament [ləˈment] n. 挽歌;恸哭;悲痛之情 vi. 哀悼;悲叹;悔恨 vt. 哀悼;痛惜 n. (Lament)人名;(葡)拉门特;(法)拉芒 {toefl ielts gre :7387}

fertile [ˈfɜ:taɪl] adj. 富饶的,肥沃的;能生育的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7458}

mumble [ˈmʌmbl] vt. 含糊地说;抿着嘴嚼 vi. 含糊地说话 n. 含糊的话;咕噜 {gre :7479}

ruthless [ˈru:θləs] adj. 无情的,残忍的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7587}

fortress [ˈfɔ:trəs] n. 堡垒;要塞 vt. 筑要塞;以要塞防守 {cet6 toefl :7786}

woe [wəʊ] n. 悲哀,悲痛;灾难 int. 唉(表示痛苦,悲伤或悔恨) n. (Woe)人名;(德)韦 {cet6 gre :8122}

devouring [diˈvauərɪŋ] 毁灭 { :8478}

redeemed [rɪ'di:md] n. 债券收徊溢价 v. 救赎;赎回;弥补(redeem的过去式) { :8505}

rejoice [rɪˈdʒɔɪs] vi. 高兴;庆祝 vt. 使高兴 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :8553}

needy [ˈni:di] adj. 贫困的;贫穷的;生活艰苦的 n. (Needy)人名;(英)尼迪 {toefl gre :8796}

hearth [hɑ:θ] n. 灶台;炉边;炉床;壁炉地面 n. (Hearth)人名;(英)哈思 {cet6 :8936}

potter [ˈpɒtə(r)] n. 陶艺家,制陶工人 n. (Potter)人名;(英、荷、德、葡)波特 vt. 闲混,虚度 vi. 闲逛;慢条斯理地做事 {toefl :9074}

abraham ['eɪbrəˌhæm] n. 亚伯拉罕(男子名) { :9098}

perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡;毁灭;腐烂;枯萎 vt. 使麻木;毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

hordes ['hɔ:dz] n. 游牧部落;一大群(horde的复数) v. 成群结队(horde的第三人称单数) { :10079}

thirsty [ˈθɜ:sti] adj. 口渴的,口干的;渴望的,热望的 {zk gk :10308}

scroll [skrəʊl] n. 卷轴,画卷;名册;卷形物 vi. 成卷形 vt. 使成卷形 {toefl ielts gre :10484}

encircle [ɪnˈsɜ:kl] vt. 包围;围绕;环绕 { :10550}

thirst [θɜ:st] n. 渴望;口渴;热望 vi. 渴望;口渴 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :10813}

upside [ˈʌpsaɪd] n. 优势,上面 { :12789}

astound [əˈstaʊnd] vt. 使惊骇;使震惊 {toefl ielts gre :12802}

besiege [bɪˈsi:dʒ] vt. 围困;包围;烦扰 {toefl gre :13751}

wayward [ˈweɪwəd] adj. 任性的;不规则的;刚愎的 { :13952}


难点词汇
tempest [ˈtempɪst] n. 暴风雨;骚动;动乱 vt. 使狂怒;扰乱,使激动 vi. 小题大作;起大风暴 n. (Tempest)人名;(英)坦皮斯特 {gre :14935}

holiness [ˈhəʊlinəs] n. 神圣;圣座(大写,对教宗等的尊称) { :16140}

ariel ['eərɪəl] n. 羚羊类;瞪羚(主要产于阿拉伯等地的一种大眼羚羊) n. (Ariel)人名;(英)阿里尔;(法)阿里埃尔;(西)阿列尔;(俄)阿里耶尔;(以)阿里埃勒 { :17682}

seers [siəz] n. 预言家,先知者,幻想家( seer的名词复数 ) { :18420}

ensnare [ɪnˈsneə(r)] vt. 诱捕;诱入陷阱;进入罗网 {gre :22506}

chaff [tʃɑ:f] n. 糠;谷壳;无价值的东西 vi. 开玩笑;打趣 vt. 开玩笑;逗趣 {gre :23677}

zion ['zaiәn] n. 原意:耶路撒冷的一个迦南要塞; 后指锡安山、耶路撒冷、以色列的土地; 犹太人; 天国 { :24744}

encamp [ɪnˈkæmp] vt. 露营;在…扎营 vi. 扎营;露营 { :25575}

windstorm [ˈwɪndstɔ:m] n. 暴风 { :28197}

ghostlike ['gəʊstlaɪk] adj. 恐怖的;灵魂似的 adv. 幽灵似地 { :28592}

sightless [ˈsaɪtləs] adj. 盲的;看不见的 { :29358}


生僻词
mockers [ ] n. 嘲弄者;模仿者

unquenched [ʌn'kwentʃt] adj. 未熄灭的; 未冷却的; 未经遏制的; 未消除的


词组
an instant [ ] [网络] 一瞬间;片刻;刹那

eye of the blind [ ] 盲人用手杖

eyes of the blind [ ] [网络] 杯水倒满感应器

faint with [ ] [网络] 因…而昏厥;由于…原因而衰弱

false testimony [ ] [法] 伪证, 假证, 伪供

in an instant [ ] na. 立刻 [网络] 马上;一会儿;霎时间

in awe [ ] un. 惊奇;感到不可思议;敬畏 [网络] 敬畏地;叹为观止;震撼

in awe of [ ] [网络] 敬畏;畏惧;恐惧

innocent of [ ] 无罪的;完全清白的,无辜的;缺…的,无…的

Mount Zion [ ] [地名] 锡安山区〈耶路撒冷〉 ( 巴·以 )

rejoice in [ ] na. 拥有 [网络] 享有;因…感到欣喜;对自己的事感到欣喜

seal ... in [ ] na. 封入;焊死 [网络] 保持住;保存;如封锁水份等

seal in [si:l in] na. 封入;焊死 [网络] 保持住;保存;如封锁水份等

stand in awe [ ] vt.敬畏,对...肃然起敬

stand in awe of [ ] na. 怕 [网络] 敬畏;敬畏什么

the blind [ ] [网络] 盲人;瞎子;盲人病人

the deaf [ ] na. 聋子 [网络] 聋人;聋的;聋者

the eyes of the blind [ ] [网络] 盲人杖;盲人用手杖;瞎子给瞎子引路

the needy [ðə ˈni:di:] [网络] 困难职工;有需要的人;有需要的人呢

the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知;预言家;预言者

the wise [ ] [网络] 智者;聪明人;睿智的

upside down [ˈʌpˌsaɪd daun] adv. 颠倒;倒转;翻转 [网络] 颠倒世界;逆世界;上下颠倒



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com