Skip to content

21 以赛亚书第21章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

赛21:1
An oracle concerning the Desert by the Sea: Like whirlwinds sweeping through the southland, an invader comes from the desert, from a land of terror.
论海旁旷野的默示:有仇敌从旷野,从可怕之地而来,好像南方的旋风,猛然扫过。


赛21:2
A dire vision has been shown to me: The traitor betrays, the looter takes loot. Elam, attack! Media, lay siege! I will bring to an end all the groaning she caused.
令人凄惨的异象已默示于我。诡诈的行诡诈,毁灭的行毁灭。以拦哪,你要上去!玛代啊,你要围困!主说:“我使一切叹息止住。”


赛21:3
At this my body is racked with pain, pangs seize me, like those of a woman in labor; I am staggered by what I hear, I am bewildered by what I see.
所以我满腰疼痛,痛苦将我抓住,好像产难的妇人一样。我疼痛甚至不能听,我惊惶甚至不能看。


赛21:4
My heart falters, fear makes me tremble; the twilight I longed for has become a horror to me.
我心慌张,惊恐威吓我。我所羡慕的黄昏变为我的战兢。


赛21:5
They set the tables, they spread the rugs, they eat, they drink! Get up, you officers, oil the shields!
他们摆设筵席,派人守望,又吃又喝。首领啊!你们起来,用油抹盾牌。


赛21:6
This is what the Lord says to me: "Go, post a lookout and have him report what he sees.
主对我如此说:“你去设立守望的,使他将所看见的述说。


赛21:7
When he sees chariots with teams of horses, riders on donkeys or riders on camels, let him be alert, fully alert."
他看见军队,就是骑马的一对一对地来,又看见驴队、骆驼队,就要侧耳细听。”


赛21:8
And the lookout shouted, "Day after day, my lord, I stand on the watchtower; every night I stay at my post.
他像狮子吼叫说:“主啊,我白日常站在望楼上,整夜立在我守望所。


赛21:9
Look, here comes a man in a chariot with a team of horses. And he gives back the answer:'Babylon has fallen, has fallen! All the images of its gods lie shattered on the ground!'"
看哪,有一队军兵骑着马一对一对地来。他就说:'巴比伦倾倒了,倾倒了!他一切雕刻的神像都打碎于地。'”


赛21:10
O my people, crushed on the threshing floor, I tell you what I have heard from the LORD Almighty, from the God of Israel.
我被打的禾稼,我场上的谷啊,我从万军之耶和华以色列的 神那里所听见的,都告诉你们了。


赛21:11
An oracle concerning Dumah: Someone calls to me from Seir, "Watchman, what is left of the night? Watchman, what is left of the night?"
论度玛的默示:有人声从西珥呼问我说:“守望的啊,夜里如何?守望的啊,夜里如何?”


赛21:12
The watchman replies, "Morning is coming, but also the night. If you would ask, then ask; and come back yet again."
守望的说:“早晨将到,黑夜也来。你们若要问就可以问,可以回头再来。”


赛21:13
An oracle concerning Arabia: You caravans of Dedanites, who camp in the thickets of Arabia,
论阿拉伯的默示:底但结伴的客旅啊,你们必在阿拉伯的树林中住宿。


赛21:14
bring water for the thirsty; you who live in Tema, bring food for the fugitives.
提玛地的居民拿水来,送给口渴的,拿饼来迎接逃避的。


赛21:15
They flee from the sword, from the drawn sword, from the bent bow and from the heat of battle.
因为他们逃避刀剑和出了鞘的刀,并上了弦的弓与刀兵的重灾。


赛21:16
This is what the Lord says to me: "Within one year, as a servant bound by contract would count it, all the pomp of Kedar will come to an end.
主对我这样说:“一年之内,照雇工的年数,基达的一切荣耀必归于无有;


赛21:17
The survivors of the bowmen, the warriors of Kedar, will be few." The LORD, the God of Israel, has spoken.
弓箭手所余剩的,就是基达人的勇士,必然稀少。因为这是耶和华以色列的 神说的。”


知识点

重点词汇
bow [bəʊ] n. 弓;鞠躬;船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬;弯腰 vt. 鞠躬;弯腰 n. (Bow)人名;(东南亚国家华语)茂;(英)鲍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4098}

shields [ ] n. 盾(shield的名词复数);护罩;盾形奖牌;保护人 vt. 掩护(shield的第三人称单数);庇护;给…加防护罩 n. (英)希尔兹(人名) { :4113}

racked ['rækt] n. [机] 齿条;行李架;拷问台 vi. 变形;随风飘;小步跑 vt. 折磨;榨取 n. (Rack)人名;(法、德、意、匈)拉克 { :4151}

crushed [krʌʃt] v. 压碎(crush的过去分词) adj. 压碎的,倒碎的 { :4311}

tremble [ˈtrembl] n. 颤抖;战栗;摇晃 vi. 发抖;战栗;焦虑;摇晃 vt. 使挥动;用颤抖的声音说出 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4432}

rugs [rʌɡz] n. 地毯;毯子(rug的复数) { :4652}

caravans ['kærəvænz] n. (可供居住的)拖车(通常由机动车拖行)( caravan的名词复数 ); 篷车; (穿过沙漠地带的)旅行队(如商队) { :4819}

alert [əˈlɜ:t] n. 警戒,警惕;警报 adj. 警惕的,警觉的;留心的 vt. 警告;使警觉,使意识到 n. (Alert)人名;(西)阿莱尔特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :4966}

betrays [biˈtreiz] v. 对…不忠( betray的第三人称单数 ); 背叛; 出卖; 泄露 { :4974}

shattered [ˈʃætəd] v. 打碎;削弱;使心烦意乱(shatter的过去分词) adj. 破碎的;极度疲劳的 {gre :5453}

Arabia [ә'reibiә] n. 阿拉伯半岛(亚洲西南部,等于Arabian Peninsula) { :5858}

siege [si:dʒ] n. 围攻;包围;围城;不断袭击;长期努力 vt. 围攻;包围 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6091}

groaning [grɔ:nɪŋ] n. 呻吟;活塞在气缸内的不正常声;哼声 { :6209}

oracle [ˈɒrəkl] n. 神谕;预言;神谕处;圣人 {toefl gre :6795}

twilight [ˈtwaɪlaɪt] adj. 黎明,黄昏;薄暮;衰退期;朦胧状态 n. 黄昏;薄暮;衰退期;朦胧状态 {cet6 ielts :6896}

camels ['kæməlz] n. [畜牧][脊椎] 骆驼(camel的复数);骆驼体系 { :6953}

staggered [ˈstægəd] adj. 错列的;吃惊的 v. 蹒跚(stagger的过去式和过去分词) { :7013}

donkeys [ˈdɔŋkiz] n. 驴( donkey的名词复数 ) { :7036}

dire [ˈdaɪə(r)] adj. 可怕的;悲惨的;极端的 {gre :7077}

fugitives ['fjʊdʒətɪv] n. 亡命者,逃命者( fugitive的名词复数 ) { :8729}

bewildered [bɪ'wɪldəd] v. 使困惑(bewilder的过去分词) adj. 困惑的;眩 { :8805}

falters [ˈfɔ:ltəz] v. (嗓音)颤抖( falter的第三人称单数 ); 支吾其词; 蹒跚; 摇晃 { :8808}

invader [ɪnˈveɪdə(r)] n. 侵略者;侵入物 {toefl :9804}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

traitor [ˈtreɪtə(r)] n. 叛徒;卖国贼;背信弃义的人 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9963}

thirsty [ˈθɜ:sti] adj. 口渴的,口干的;渴望的,热望的 {zk gk :10308}

lookout [ˈlʊkaʊt] n. 监视;监视哨;警戒;守望者;担心的事;前景 { :10483}

loot [lu:t] n. 战利品;抢劫;掠夺品 vt. 抢劫,洗劫;强夺 vi. 洗劫,掠夺;抢劫 {toefl :10753}

thickets [ˈθɪkɪts] n. 灌木丛( thicket的名词复数 ); 丛状物 { :11043}

chariot [ˈtʃæriət] n. 二轮战车 vt. 驾驭(过去式charioted,过去分词charioted,现在分词charioting,第三人称单数chariots) vi. 乘战车;驾驭战车 n. (Chariot)人名;(法)沙里奥 { :12030}

chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车(古代用于战争或竞赛),战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}

whirlwinds [ˈhwɜ:lˌwɪndz] n. 旋风( whirlwind的名词复数 ) { :12458}

pangs [pæŋz] n. 突然的剧痛( pang的名词复数 ); 悲痛 { :12693}


难点词汇
looter ['lu:tə(r)] n. 抢劫者 { :14471}

watchman [ˈwɒtʃmən] n. 看守人;巡夜者 n. (Watchman)人名;(英)沃奇曼 { :16530}

pomp [pɒmp] n. 盛况;浮华;壮丽;夸耀 n. (Pomp)人名;(德、匈)蓬普 { :18722}

bowmen ['bəʊmən] n. 弓箭手(bowman的复数) { :19469}

threshing [θreʃɪŋ] n. [农] 脱粒;打谷 vt. 打谷;推敲(thresh的ing形式) { :25193}

watchtower [ˈwɒtʃtaʊə(r)] n. 瞭望塔,岗楼 { :25527}

southland ['saʊθlænd] n. 南国;南部地方 { :30029}


复习词汇
desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠;荒原;应得的赏罚 vt. 遗弃;放弃;逃跑 adj. 沙漠的;荒凉的;不毛的 vi. 遗弃;开小差;逃掉 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :2196}


生僻词
Dumah [ ] [网络] 度玛;杜玛

elam ['i:ləm] n. 埃兰(亚洲西南部一古国)

kedar [ ] [人名] 凯达尔

seir [sɪə(r)] n. 预言家,先知者,幻想家

tema [ ] n. 特马(加纳第二大城市)


词组
be alert [bi: əˈlə:t] v. 警惕 [网络] 保持警觉;保持警惕;留意服务别人

crush on [ ] [网络] 迷恋;暗恋;喜欢

desert from [ ] 从…开小差,擅离职守,从…逃亡

draw ... sword [ ] [网络] 近战时抽出佩剑

flee from [ ] [网络] 逃离;从…逃跑;从某地逃离

lay siege [ ] [网络] 围困

night watchman [nait ˈwɔtʃmən] na. (工厂等雇用的)守夜人 [网络] 守夜者;更夫;夜间值班的警卫人员

rack with [ ] [网络] 受…的折磨;遭受

the fugitive [ ] [网络] 亡命天涯;绝命追杀令;逃亡者

the shield [ ] 神盾军

the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑;剑漠地区;宝剑

threshing floor [ ] na. 打谷场 [网络] 禾场;打谷或压辗出谷粒的场地;开阔的打谷场



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com