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19 以赛亚书第19章



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普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

赛19:1
An oracle concerning Egypt: See, the LORD rides on a swift cloud and is coming to Egypt. The idols of Egypt tremble before him, and the hearts of the Egyptians melt within them.
论埃及的默示:看哪!耶和华乘驾快云,临到埃及。埃及的偶像在他面前战兢;埃及人的心在里面消化。


赛19:2
"I will stir up Egyptian against Egyptian -- brother will fight against brother, neighbor against neighbor, city against city, kingdom against kingdom.
“我必激动埃及人攻击埃及人,弟兄攻击弟兄,邻舍攻击邻舍,这城攻击那城,这国攻击那国。


赛19:3
The Egyptians will lose heart, and I will bring their plans to nothing; they will consult the idols and the spirits of the dead, the mediums and the spiritists.
埃及人的心 神必在里面耗尽。我必败坏他们的谋略。他们必求问偶像和念咒的、交鬼的、行巫术的。


赛19:4
I will hand the Egyptians over to the power of a cruel master, and a fierce king will rule over them," declares the Lord, the LORD Almighty.
我必将埃及人交在残忍主的手中,强暴王必辖制他们。”这是主万军之耶和华说的。


赛19:5
The waters of the river will dry up, and the riverbed will be parched and dry.
海中的水必绝尽,河也消没干涸。


赛19:6
The canals will stink; the streams of Egypt will dwindle and dry up. The reeds and rushes will wither,
江河要变臭,埃及的河水都必减少枯干,苇子和芦荻都必衰残。


赛19:7
also the plants along the Nile, at the mouth of the river. Every sown field along the Nile will become parched, will blow away and be no more.
靠尼罗河旁的草田,并沿尼罗河所种的田都必枯干。庄稼被风吹去,归于无有。


赛19:8
The fishermen will groan and lament, all who cast hooks into the Nile; those who throw nets on the water will pine away.
打鱼的必哀哭,在尼罗河一切钓鱼的必悲伤,在水上撒网的必都衰弱。


赛19:9
Those who work with combed flax will despair, the weavers of fine linen will lose hope.
用梳好的麻造物的和织白布的都必羞愧。


赛19:10
The workers in cloth will be dejected, and all the wage earners will be sick at heart.
国柱必被打碎,所有佣工的,心必愁烦。


赛19:11
The officials of Zoan are nothing but fools; the wise counselors of Pharaoh give senseless advice. How can you say to Pharaoh, "I am one of the wise men, a disciple of the ancient kings"?
琐安的首领极其愚昧;法老大有智慧的谋士所筹划的成为愚谋。你们怎敢对法老说“我是智慧人的子孙,我是古王的后裔”?


赛19:12
Where are your wise men now? Let them show you and make known what the LORD Almighty has planned against Egypt.
你的智慧人在哪里呢?万军之耶和华向埃及所定的旨意,他们可以知道,可以告诉你吧!


赛19:13
The officials of Zoan have become fools, the leaders of Memphis are deceived; the cornerstones of her peoples have led Egypt astray.
琐安的首领都变为愚昧,挪弗的首领都受了迷惑;当埃及支派房角石的,使埃及人走错了路。


赛19:14
The LORD has poured into them a spirit of dizziness; they make Egypt stagger in all that she does, as a drunkard staggers around in his vomit.
耶和华使乖谬的灵搀入埃及中间,首领使埃及一切所做的都有差错,好像醉酒之人呕吐的时候,东倒西歪一样。


赛19:15
There is nothing Egypt can do -- head or tail, palm branch or reed.
埃及中无论是头与尾、棕枝与芦苇,所做之工都不成就。


赛19:16
In that day the Egyptians will be like women. They will shudder with fear at the uplifted hand that the LORD Almighty raises against them.
到那日,埃及人必像妇人一样,他们必因万军之耶和华在埃及以上所抡的手战兢惧怕。


赛19:17
And the land of Judah will bring terror to the Egyptians; everyone to whom Judah is mentioned will be terrified, because of what the LORD Almighty is planning against them.
犹大地必使埃及惊恐。向谁提起犹大地,谁就惧怕。这是因万军之耶和华向埃及所定的旨意。


赛19:18
In that day five cities in Egypt will speak the language of Canaan and swear allegiance to the LORD Almighty. One of them will be called the City of Destruction.
当那日,埃及地必有五城的人说迦南的方言,又指着万军之耶和华起誓。有一城,必称为“灭亡城”。


赛19:19
In that day there will be an altar to the LORD in the heart of Egypt, and a monument to the LORD at its border.
当那日,在埃及地中必有为耶和华筑的一座坛;在埃及的边界上必有为耶和华立的一根柱。


赛19:20
It will be a sign and witness to the LORD Almighty in the land of Egypt. When they cry out to the LORD because of their oppressors, he will send them a savior and defender, and he will rescue them.
这都要在埃及地为万军之耶和华作记号和证据。埃及人因为受人的欺压哀求耶和华,他就差遣一位救主作护卫者,拯救他们。


赛19:21
So the LORD will make himself known to the Egyptians, and in that day they will acknowledge the LORD. They will worship with sacrifices and grain offerings; they will make vows to the LORD and keep them.
耶和华必被埃及人所认识,在那日,埃及人必认识耶和华,也要献祭物和供物敬拜他,并向耶和华许愿还愿。


赛19:22
The LORD will strike Egypt with a plague; he will strike them and heal them. They will turn to the LORD, and he will respond to their pleas and heal them.
耶和华必击打埃及,又击打又医治,埃及人就归向耶和华。他必应允他们的祷告,医治他们。


赛19:23
In that day there will be a highway from Egypt to Assyria. The Assyrians will go to Egypt and the Egyptians to Assyria. The Egyptians and Assyrians will worship together.
当那日,必有从埃及通亚述去的大道,亚述人要进入埃及,埃及人也进入亚述,埃及人要与亚述人一同敬拜耶和华。


赛19:24
In that day Israel will be the third, along with Egypt and Assyria, a blessing on the earth.
当那日,以色列必与埃及、亚述三国一律,使地上的人得福,


赛19:25
The LORD Almighty will bless them, saying, "Blessed be Egypt my people, Assyria my handiwork, and Israel my inheritance."
因为万军之耶和华赐福给他们说:“埃及我的百姓,亚述我手的工作,以色列我的产业,都有福了!”


知识点

重点词汇
monument [ˈmɒnjumənt] n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹;不朽的作品 vt. 为…树碑 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4066}

sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] n. 牺牲,损失;献身,供奉(sacrifice的复数) v. 牺牲,损失(sacrifice的单三形式) { :4068}

bless [bles] vt. 祝福;保佑;赞美 n. (Bless)人名;(英、意、德、匈)布莱斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4161}

blessing [ˈblesɪŋ] n. 祝福;赐福;祷告 v. 使幸福(bless的ing形式);使神圣化;为…祈神赐福 n. (Blessing)人名;(英、德)布莱辛 {toefl :4161}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福(bless的过去分词) adj. 幸福的;受祝福的;神圣的 { :4161}

fishermen ['fɪʃəmən] n. 渔夫,钓鱼者,渔船 { :4272}

pleas [pli:z] n. 借口( plea的名词复数 ); (被告或被告律师的)抗辩; (法庭中的)理由; 请愿 { :4363}

heal [hi:l] vt. 治愈,痊愈;和解 vi. 痊愈 n. (Heal)人名;(英)希尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4371}

tremble [ˈtrembl] n. 颤抖;战栗;摇晃 vi. 发抖;战栗;焦虑;摇晃 vt. 使挥动;用颤抖的声音说出 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4432}

cruel [kru:əl] adj. 残酷的,残忍的;使人痛苦的,让人受难的;无情的,严酷的 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4471}

worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp] n. 崇拜;礼拜;尊敬 vt. 崇拜;尊敬;爱慕 vi. 拜神;做礼拜 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4576}

despair [dɪˈspeə(r)] n. 绝望;令人绝望的人或事 vi. 绝望,丧失信心 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4747}

inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承;遗传;遗产 {toefl :4765}

vows [vaʊz] n. 婚誓;誓约(vow的复数) v. 发誓;郑重声明(vow的三单形式) { :5464}

Egyptian [i'dʒipʃәn] n. 埃及人;古代埃及语 adj. 埃及的;埃及人的 {gk cet6 ielts :5515}

egyptians [ɪˈdʒɪpʃənz] n. 埃及人 与古埃及相关的 古埃及人 埃及文化的 { :5515}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛;圣坛;圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名;(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

linen [ˈlɪnɪn] n. 亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的;亚麻布制的 n. (Linen)人名;(英)利嫩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5681}

terrified [ˈterɪfaɪd] v. 使恐惧;恐吓(terrify的过去分词) adj. 感到恐惧的;受惊吓的 { :5828}

swift [swɪft] n. 褐雨燕 adj. 快的;迅速的;敏捷的;立刻的 adv. 迅速地 n. (Swift)人名;(英)斯威夫特 n. 苹果公司开创的新款编程语言,应用于iOS 8及以上的应用程序 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5978}

groan [grəʊn] n. 呻吟;叹息;吱嘎声 vt. 呻吟;抱怨 vi. 呻吟;抱怨;发吱嘎声 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :6209}

allegiance [əˈli:dʒəns] n. 效忠,忠诚;忠贞 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :6439}

plague [pleɪg] n. 瘟疫;灾祸;麻烦;讨厌的人 vt. 折磨;使苦恼;使得灾祸 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6638}

shudder [ˈʃʌdə(r)] n. 发抖;战栗;震动 vi. 发抖;战栗 {gre :6762}

oracle [ˈɒrəkl] n. 神谕;预言;神谕处;圣人 {toefl gre :6795}

sown [səʊn] vt. 播种(sow的过去分词) { :6893}

deceived [diˈsi:vd] v. 欺骗;背叛(deceive的过去式) adj. 被欺骗的 { :6916}

staggers [s'tæɡəz] v. 蹒跚( stagger的第三人称单数 ); 使…感到震惊[担心]; 错开; 眩晕症 { :7013}

stagger [ˈstægə(r)] n. 蹒跚;交错安排 vt. 蹒跚;使交错;使犹豫 adj. 交错的;错开的 vi. 蹒跚;犹豫 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7013}

reed [ri:d] n. [作物] 芦苇;簧片;牧笛;不可依靠的人 vt. 用芦苇盖;用芦苇装饰 n. (Reed)人名;(西、意、瑞典)雷德;(英)里德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :7220}

reeds [ri:dz] n. 芦苇属植物(reed的复数) v. 用苇子盖(reed的单数第三人称) { :7220}

combed [kəumd] n. 精梳 v. 梳理;梳头;到处搜寻(comb的过去分词) { :7329}

lament [ləˈment] n. 挽歌;恸哭;悲痛之情 vi. 哀悼;悲叹;悔恨 vt. 哀悼;痛惜 n. (Lament)人名;(葡)拉门特;(法)拉芒 {toefl ielts gre :7387}

disciple [dɪˈsaɪpl] n. 门徒,信徒;弟子 {toefl gre :7802}

stink [stɪŋk] n. 臭味;讨厌的人 vt. 使发出臭气;用臭味驱赶 vi. 发出臭味;招人讨厌 { :8551}

vomit [ˈvɒmɪt] n. 呕吐;呕吐物;催吐剂 vi. 呕吐;吐出 vt. 吐出;使……呕吐 {ielts gre :8753}

weavers [ˈwi:vəz] n. 织工,编织者( weaver的名词复数 ) { :9177}

idols ['aɪdlz] n. 偶像(idol的复数) { :9381}

savior ['seɪvjə] n. 救世主;救星;救助者 { :9795}

cornerstones [ˈkɔ:nəˌstəʊnz] n. 奠基石( cornerstone的名词复数 ); 基础; 最重要部份; 柱石 { :9822}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

earners ['ə:nəz] n. 挣钱人( earner的名词复数 ) { :9887}

dwindle [ˈdwɪndl] vi. 减少;变小 vt. 使缩小,使减少 {toefl ielts gre :10733}

wither [ˈwɪðə(r)] vi. 枯萎;凋谢;衰弱 vt. 使凋谢;使畏缩;使衰弱 n. (Wither)人名;(英)威瑟 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11732}

Nile [nail] n. 尼罗河(位于非洲) { :12029}

senseless [ˈsensləs] adj. 愚蠢的;无知觉的;无意识的 {cet6 :12428}

uplifted [ˌʌpˈlɪftɪd] v. 提高;抬起(uplift的过去分词形式) adj. 上升的;举起的 { :12721}


难点词汇
astray [əˈstreɪ] adj. 迷路的;离开正道的;不对头的 adv. 误入歧途地;迷途地;迷路 n. (Astray)人名;(西)阿斯特赖 {gre :14149}

parched [pɑ:tʃt] adj. 焦的;炎热的;炒过的;干透的 v. 烘干;使极渴(parch的过去分词) { :14490}

dizziness ['dɪzɪnəs] n. 头晕;头昏眼花 {toefl :14806}

handiwork [ˈhændiwɜ:k] n. 手工艺;[工经] 手工制品;行为后果 { :16037}

pharaoh ['færәu] n. 法老;暴君 { :16605}

oppressors [ə'presəs] n. 压迫者,暴君( oppressor的名词复数 ) { :17937}

riverbed ['rɪvəbed] n. 河床 { :19075}

dejected [dɪˈdʒektɪd] adj. 沮丧的,灰心的 {toefl gre :20534}

Memphis ['memfis] n. 孟斐斯(古埃及城市,废墟在今开罗之南);孟菲斯市(美国田纳西州城市名) { :21351}

drunkard [ˈdrʌŋkəd] n. 酒鬼,醉汉 { :21447}

flax [flæks] n. 亚麻;亚麻纤维;亚麻布;亚麻织品 n. (Flax)人名;(英、法、西、捷)弗拉克斯 {toefl gre :21983}

Assyrians [ ] (Assyrian 的复数) a. 亚述的, 亚述人的, 亚述语的 n. 亚述人 { :26935}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. (圣经中的)犹大;犹大的后裔 { :35807}

Assyria [ә'siriә] n. 亚述 { :45024}

Canaan ['keinәn] n. 迦南, 乐土 { :47674}


复习词汇
Egypt ['i:dʒipt] n. 埃及(非洲国家) { :3297}


生僻词
spiritists [ ] [网络] 心灵主义者

Zoan [ ] 琐安(塔尼斯的圣经名)


词组
a monument to [ ] [网络] 一座…的纪念碑

bless them [ ] [网络] 祝福新娘;最新优惠;艺术写真

fine linen [fain ˈlinin] na. 细麻布 [网络] 亚麻细布;絺;缌

hook into [ ] [网络] 钩入;勾入;包来创建可使他们连接到

pine away [ ] un. 忧伤;度愁苦的岁月;憔悴;伤心 [网络] 消瘦;因忧伤而憔悴

stagger in [ ] 〈美〉(指赛跑)跑在最后,(棒球)勉强得胜

swear allegiance to [ ] vt.发誓效忠

the cornerstone [ ] [网络] 房角石

the nile [ðə naɪl] [网络] 尼罗河;畅游尼罗河;扔入尼罗河

the wise [ ] [网络] 智者;聪明人;睿智的

vow to [ ] [网络] 向立誓;誓言;发饰

wage earner [weidʒ 'ə:nə] n. 挣钱的人;挣工资的人 [网络] 雇佣劳动者;工薪族;靠工资为生的人

wise man [ ] 哲人, 贤人 [法] 明智之士, 智囊

Wise Men [ ] [网络] 智者;智慧人;人有些智者



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com