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03 雅歌第3章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

歌3:1
All night long on my bed I looked for the one my heart loves; I looked for him but did not find him.
我夜间躺卧在床上,寻找我心所爱的;我寻找他,却寻不见。


歌3:2
I will get up now and go about the city, through its streets and squares; I will search for the one my heart loves. So I looked for him but did not find him.
我说:“我要起来,游行城中,在街市上,在宽阔处,寻找我心所爱的。”我寻找他,却寻不见。


歌3:3
The watchmen found me as they made their rounds in the city. "Have you seen the one my heart loves?"
城中巡逻看守的人遇见我,我问他们:“你们看见我心所爱的没有?”


歌3:4
Scarcely had I passed them when I found the one my heart loves. I held him and would not let him go till I had brought him to my mother's house, to the room of the one who conceived me.
我刚离开他们,就遇见我心所爱的。我拉住他,不容他走,领他入我母家,到怀我者的内室。


歌3:5
Daughters of Jerusalem, I charge you by the gazelles and by the does of the field: Do not arouse or awaken love until it so desires.
耶路撒冷的众女子啊,我指着羚羊或田野的母鹿嘱咐你们:不要惊动、不要叫醒我所亲爱的,等他自己情愿(“不要叫醒云云”或作“不要激动爱情,等他自发”)。


歌3:6
Who is this coming up from the desert like a column of smoke, perfumed with myrrh and incense made from all the spices of the merchant?
那从旷野上来、形状如烟柱、以没药和乳香并商人各样香粉薰的是谁呢?


歌3:7
Look! It is Solomon's carriage, escorted by sixty warriors, the noblest of Israel,
看哪,是所罗门的轿!四围有六十个勇士,都是以色列中的勇士;


歌3:8
all of them wearing the sword, all experienced in battle, each with his sword at his side, prepared for the terrors of the night.
手都持刀,善于争战,腰间佩刀,防备夜间有惊慌。


歌3:9
King Solomon made for himself the carriage; he made it of wood from Lebanon.
所罗门王用黎巴嫩木为自己制造一乘华轿。


歌3:10
Its posts he made of silver, its base of gold. Its seat was upholstered with purple, its interior lovingly inlaid by the daughters of Jerusalem.
轿柱是用银做的,轿底是用金做的,坐垫是紫色的,其中所铺的乃耶路撒冷众女子的爱情。


歌3:11
Come out, you daughters of Zion, and look at King Solomon wearing the crown, the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wedding, the day his heart rejoiced.
锡安的众女子啊,你们出去观看所罗门王,头戴冠冕,就是在他婚筵的日子、心中喜乐的时候,他母亲给他戴上的。


知识点

重点词汇
scarcely [ˈskeəsli] adv. 几乎不,简直不;简直没有 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4028}

arouse [əˈraʊz] vt. 引起;唤醒;鼓励 vi. 激发;醒来;发奋 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4546}

Lebanon ['lebәnәn] n. 黎巴嫩(西南亚国家,位于地中海东岸) { :5508}

spices [s'paɪsɪz] n. 香味料,调味料(spice的复数) { :5640}

awaken [əˈweɪkən] vt. 唤醒;唤起;使…意识到 vi. 觉醒;醒来;意识到 { :5681}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都);耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

escorted [ˈeskɔ:tid] 护送 社交陪同 护送者 在护送下 { :6470}

perfumed [ˈpə:fju:md] adj. 芳香的;香味的 v. 使充满香气;使形成气氛(perfume的过去分词) { :6592}

rejoiced [riˈdʒɔist] v. (使)欣喜高兴,快乐; 非常高兴; 深感欣喜 { :8553}

Solomon ['sɒlәmәn] n. 所罗门(男子名);所罗门(古以色列国王大卫之子,以智慧著称);大智者,聪明人 { :10118}

lovingly ['lʌvɪŋlɪ] adv. 亲切地;钟爱地 { :11745}

incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香;奉承 vt. 向…焚香;使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}


难点词汇
watchmen ['wɒtʃmən] n. 警卫,守门人( watchman的名词复数 ) { :16530}

inlaid [ˌɪnˈleɪd] adj. 镶嵌的;嵌入的;镶饰的 v. 把…镶入;用镶嵌物装饰(inlay的过去分词形式) { :17423}

upholstered [ʌp'həʊlstəd] adj. 装上软垫的;经过布置的 { :20591}

gazelles [gəˈzelz] n. 羚羊( gazelle的名词复数 ) { :22494}

zion ['zaiәn] n. 原意:耶路撒冷的一个迦南要塞; 后指锡安山、耶路撒冷、以色列的土地; 犹太人; 天国 { :24744}

myrrh [mɜ:(r)] n. 没药(热带树脂,可作香料、药材);[植] 没药树 { :29616}


生僻词
noblest [ˈnəʊblɪst] adj. 高贵的,华丽的; 高尚的( noble的最高级 ); 贵族的; (头衔、地位、身份等)显贵的; (质量、品质等)极好的


词组
the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑;剑漠地区;宝剑

the terror [ ] na. 恐怖时期;恐怖时代 [网络] 恐惧;惊惧之心;极地恶灵

wear the sword [ ] na. 当兵 [网络] 当军人



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com