03 传道书第3章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 词组 & 惯用语
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传3:1
There is a time for everything, and a season for every activity :
凡事都有定期，天下万务都有定时。
传3:2
a time to be born and a time to die, a time to plant and a time to ,
生有时，死有时；栽种有时，拔出所栽种的也有时；
传3:3
a time to kill and a time to , a time to tear down and a time to build,
杀戮有时，医治有时；拆毁有时，建造有时；
传3:4
a time to and a time to laugh, a time to and a time to dance,
哭有时，笑有时；哀恸有时，跳舞有时；
传3:5
a time to scatter stones and a time to gather them, a time to embrace and a time to ,
抛掷石头有时，堆聚石头有时；怀抱有时，不怀抱有时；
传3:6
a time to search and a time to give up, a time to keep and a time to throw away,
寻找有时，失落有时；保守有时，舍弃有时；
传3:7
a time to tear and a time , a time to be silent and a time to speak,
撕裂有时，缝补有时；静默有时，言语有时；
传3:8
a time to love and a time to hate, a time for war and a time for peace.
喜爱有时，恨恶有时；争战有时，和好有时。
传3:9
What does the worker gain from his ?
这样看来，做事的人在他的劳碌上有什么益处呢？
传3:10
I have seen God has laid on men.
我见 神叫世人劳苦，使他们在其中受经练。
传3:11
He has made everything beautiful in its time. He has also set in the hearts of men; yet they cannot what God has done from beginning to end.
神造万物，各按其时成为美好，又将永生安置在世人心里（“永生”原文作“永远”)。然而 神从始至终的作为，人不能参透。
传3:12
I know that there is nothing better for men than to be happy and do good while they live.
我知道世人，莫强如终身喜乐行善，
传3:13
That everyone may eat and drink, and all his -- this is the gift of God.
并且人人吃喝，在他一切劳碌中享福，这也是 神的恩赐。
传3:14
I know that everything God does will endure forever; nothing can be added to it and nothing taken from it. God does it so that men will him.
我知道 神一切所做的都必永存，无所增添，无所减少。 神这样行，是要人在他面前存敬畏的心。
传3:15
Whatever is has already been, and what will be has been before; and God will call the past to account.
现今的事早先就有了，将来的事早已也有了，并且 神使已过的事重新再来（或作“并且 神再寻回已过的事”）。
传3:16
And I saw something else under the sun: In the place of judgment -- was there, in the place of justice -- was there.
我又见日光之下：在审判之处有奸恶，在公义之处也有奸恶。
传3:17
I thought in my heart, "God will bring to judgment both the and the , for there will be a time for every activity, a time for every ."
我心里说：“ 神必审判义人和恶人，因为在那里，各样事务，一切工作，都有定时。”
传3:18
I also thought, "As for men, God tests them so that they may see that they are like the animals.
我心里说：“这乃为世人的缘故，是 神要试验他们，使他们觉得自己不过像兽一样。
传3:19
Man's fate is like that of the animals; the same fate awaits them both: As one dies, so dies the other. All have the same breath; man has no advantage over the animal. Everything is .
因为世人遭遇的，兽也遭遇，所遭遇的都是一样：这个怎样死，那个也怎样死，气息都是一样。人不能强于兽，都是虚空。
传3:20
All go to the same place; all come from dust, and to dust all return.
都归一处，都是出于尘土，也都归于尘土。
传3:21
Who knows if the spirit of man rises and if the spirit of the animal goes down into the earth?"
谁知道人的灵是往上升，兽的魂是下入地呢？”
传3:22
So I saw that there is nothing better for a man than to enjoy his work, because that is his lot. For who can bring him to see what will happen after him?
故此，我见人莫强如在他经营的事上喜乐，因为这是他的分；他身后的事，谁能使他回来得见呢？
知识点
重点词汇
heal [hi:l] vt. 治愈，痊愈；和解 vi. 痊愈 n. (Heal)人名；(英)希尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4371}
deed [di:d] n. 行动；功绩；证书；[法] 契据 vt. 立契转让 {gk cet4 cet6 ky gre :4742}
weep [wi:p] n. 哭泣；眼泪；滴下 vt. 哭泣；流泪；悲叹；流出或渗出液体 vi. 哭泣；流泪；哀悼；滴落；渗出液体 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5087}
wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}
upward [ˈʌpwəd] adj. 向上的；上升的 adv. 向上 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6144}
mourn [mɔ:n] v. 哀悼；忧伤；服丧 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :6768}
meaningless [ˈmi:nɪŋləs] adj. 无意义的；无目的的 { :6897}
mend [mend] vt. 修理，修补；改善；修改 vi. 改善，好转 n. 好转，改进；修补处 {zk gk toefl gre :7566}
eternity [ɪˈtɜ:nəti] n. 来世，来生；不朽；永世；永恒 { :8376}
refrain [rɪˈfreɪn] n. 叠句，副歌；重复 vi. 节制，克制；避免；制止 {cet6 ky ielts gre :8458}
难点词汇
revere [rɪˈvɪə(r)] vt. 敬畏；尊敬；崇敬 {toefl gre :10655}
righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的；正直的；公正的 {ielts :10845}
toil [tɔɪl] n. 辛苦；苦工；网；圈套 vt. 费力地做；使…过度劳累 vi. 辛苦工作；艰难地行进 {ielts gre :13009}
fathom [ˈfæðəm] n. 英寻（测量水深的长度单位） vt. 看穿；彻底了解；测量…的深度 {gre :13445}
uproot [ˌʌpˈru:t] vt. 根除，连根拔起；迫使某人离开出生地或定居处 vi. 迁离；改变生活方式 {toefl :13714}
wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶；不道德 { :15372}
词组
find satisfaction in [ ] v. 对…感到满意 [网络] 在……得到满足；对……感到满意；对…感到满足
the burden [ ] [网络] 负担；重担；爱的重量
to mend [ ] [网络] 修理；缝缀；修补好
under heaven [ ] na. 究竟 [网络] 到底；在天下；普天之下
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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