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28 箴言第28章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

箴28:1
The wicked man flees though no one pursues, but the righteous are as bold as a lion.
恶人虽无人追赶也逃跑；义人却胆壮像狮子。


箴28:2
When a country is rebellious, it has many rulers, but a man of understanding and knowledge maintains order.
邦国因有罪过，君王就多更换。因有聪明知识的人，国必长存。


箴28:3
A ruler who oppresses the poor is like a driving rain that leaves no crops.
穷人欺压贫民，好像暴雨冲没粮食。


箴28:4
Those who forsake the law praise the wicked, but those who keep the law resist them.
违弃律法的，夸奖恶人；遵守律法的，却与恶人相争。


箴28:5
Evil men do not understand justice, but those who seek the LORD understand it fully.
坏人不明白公义；惟有寻求耶和华的，无不明白。


箴28:6
Better a poor man whose walk is blameless than a rich man whose ways are perverse.
行为纯正的穷乏人，胜过行事乖僻的富足人。


箴28:7
He who keeps the law is a discerning son, but a companion of gluttons disgraces his father.
谨守律法的，是智慧之子；与贪食人作伴的，却羞辱其父。


箴28:8
He who increases his wealth by exorbitant interest amasses it for another, who will be kind to the poor.
人以厚利加增财物，是给那怜悯穷人者积蓄的。


箴28:9
If anyone turns a deaf ear to the law, even his prayers are detestable.
转耳不听律法的，他的祈祷也为可憎。


箴28:10
He who leads the upright along an evil path will fall into his own trap, but the blameless will receive a good inheritance.
诱惑正直人行恶道的，必掉在自己的坑里，惟有完全人，必承受福分。


箴28:11
A rich man may be wise in his own eyes, but a poor man who has discernment sees through him.
富足人自以为有智慧，但聪明的贫穷人能将他查透。


箴28:12
When the righteous triumph, there is great elation; but when the wicked rise to power, men go into hiding.
义人得志，有大荣耀；恶人兴起，人就躲藏。


箴28:13
He who conceals his sins does not prosper, but whoever confesses and renounces them finds mercy.
遮掩自己罪过的，必不亨通；承认离弃罪过的，必蒙怜恤。


箴28:14
Blessed is the man who always fears the LORD, but he who hardens his heart falls into trouble.
常存敬畏的，便为有福；心存刚硬的，必陷在祸患里。


箴28:15
Like a roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked man ruling over a helpless people.
暴虐的君王辖制贫民，好像吼叫的狮子、觅食的熊。


箴28:16
A tyrannical ruler lacks judgment, but he who hates ill-gotten gain will enjoy a long life.
无知的君多行暴虐；以贪财为可恨的，必年长日久。


箴28:17
A man tormented by the guilt of murder will be a fugitive till death; let no one support him.
背负流人血之罪的，必往坑里奔跑，谁也不可拦阻他。


箴28:18
He whose walk is blameless is kept safe, but he whose ways are perverse will suddenly fall.
行动正直的，必蒙拯救；行事弯曲的，立时跌倒。


箴28:19
He who works his land will have abundant food, but the one who chases fantasies will have his fill of poverty.
耕种自己田地的，必得饱食；追随虚浮的，足受穷乏。


箴28:20
A faithful man will be richly blessed, but one eager to get rich will not go unpunished.
诚实人必多得福，想要急速发财的，不免受罚。


箴28:21
To show partiality is not good -- yet a man will do wrong for a piece of bread.
看人的情面，乃为不好；人因一块饼枉法，也为不好。


箴28:22
A stingy man is eager to get rich and is unaware that poverty awaits him.
人有恶眼想要急速发财，却不知穷乏必临到他身。


箴28:23
He who rebukes a man will in the end gain more favor than he who has a flattering tongue.
责备人的，后来蒙人喜悦，多于那用舌头谄媚人的。


箴28:24
He who robs his father or mother and says, "It's not wrong"-- he is partner to him who destroys.
偷窃父母的，说：“这不是罪”，此人就是与强盗同类。


箴28:25
A greedy man stirs up dissension, but he who trusts in the LORD will prosper.
心中贪婪的，挑起争端；倚靠耶和华的，必得丰裕。


箴28:26
He who trusts in himself is a fool, but he who walks in wisdom is kept safe.
心中自是的，便是愚昧人；凭智慧行事的，必蒙拯救。


箴28:27
He who gives to the poor will lack nothing, but he who closes his eyes to them receives many curses.
周济贫穷的，不致缺乏，佯为不见的，必多受咒诅。


箴28:28
When the wicked rise to power, people go into hiding; but when the wicked perish, the righteous thrive.
恶人兴起，人就躲藏；恶人败亡，义人增多。


知识点

重点词汇
ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺；统治者；[测] 划线板，划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}

rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}

whoever [hu:ˈevə(r)] pron. 无论谁；任何人 n. 《爱谁谁》（电影名） {cet4 cet6 ky :4240}

thrive [θraɪv] vi. 繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4628}

inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承；遗传；遗产 {toefl :4765}

unaware [ˌʌnəˈweə(r)] adj. 不知道的，无意的；未察觉到的 adv. 意外地；不知不觉地 { :4984}

mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行 n. (Mercy)人名；(英)默西，默茜(女名)；(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}

faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj. 忠实的，忠诚的；如实的；准确可靠的 n. (Faithful)人名；(英)费思富尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5013}

robs [rɔbz] v. 抢夺( rob的第三人称单数 ); 抢劫; 掠夺; 使丧失 { :5071}

roaring [ˈrɔ:rɪŋ] n. 咆哮；怒吼；吼声 adj. 喧闹的；兴胜的；狂风暴雨的 v. 怒吼（uproar的现在分词） { :5275}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

curses [kə:siz] n. 诅咒，咒骂（curse的复数形式） v. 诅咒，咒骂（curse的第三人称单数） int. 畜生 { :5761}

abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的；充裕的；盛产 {gk cet4 ky toefl gre :6223}

helpless [ˈhelpləs] adj. 无助的；无能的；没用的 {cet4 cet6 toefl :6506}

upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直；竖立 adj. 正直的，诚实的；垂直的，直立的；笔直的；合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}

hardens [ˈhɑ:dnz] v. （使）变硬( harden的第三人称单数 ); （使）坚固; （使）硬化; （使）变得坚强 { :6995}

discerning [dɪˈsɜ:nɪŋ] adj. 有辨识能力的；眼光敏锐的 v. 辨别（discern的ing形式） {toefl gre :7711}

prosper [ˈprɒspə(r)] vi. 繁荣，昌盛；成功 vt. 使……成功；使……昌盛；使……繁荣 n. (Prosper)人名；(英、德、罗、法)普罗斯珀 {ky toefl :8251}

disgraces [disˈɡreisiz] n. 丢脸( disgrace的名词复数 ); 耻辱; 不光彩; 丢脸的人（或事） { :8519}

flattering [ˈflætərɪŋ] adj. 奉承的；谄媚的 {toefl :8558}

greedy [ˈgri:di] adj. 贪婪的；贪吃的；渴望的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :8585}

fugitive [ˈfju:dʒətɪv] n. 逃亡者；难捕捉之物 adj. 逃亡的；无常的；易变的 { :8729}

perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡；毁灭；腐烂；枯萎 vt. 使麻木；毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}

perverse [pəˈvɜ:s] adj. 堕落的，不正当的；倔强的；违反常情的 {ielts gre :9523}

amasses [əˈmæsiz] v. 积累，积聚( amass的第三人称单数 ) { :9638}

richly [ˈrɪtʃli] adv. 丰富地；富裕地；完全地 { :9668}

renounces [riˈnaunsiz] v. 声明放弃( renounce的第三人称单数 ); 宣布放弃; 宣布与…决裂; 宣布摒弃 { :9856}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的；正直的；公正的 {ielts :10845}

rebellious [rɪˈbeljəs] adj. 反抗的；造反的；难控制的 {toefl gre :11168}

tormented [ˈtɔ:mentid] 拷打 { :12020}

oppresses [əˈpresiz] v. 使烦恼( oppress的第三人称单数 ); 压迫，压制 { :13013}


难点词汇
rebukes [riˈbju:ks] v. 责难或指责( rebuke的第三人称单数 ) { :13900}

forsake [fəˈseɪk] vt. 放弃；断念 {cet6 toefl gre :14525}

elation [iˈleɪʃn] n. 兴高采烈，得意洋洋 {toefl :15642}

exorbitant [ɪgˈzɔ:bɪtənt] adj. （要价等）过高的；（性格等）过分的；不在法律范围之内的 {toefl ielts gre :16520}

stingy [ˈstɪndʒi] adj. 吝啬的，小气的；有刺的；缺乏的 {toefl gre :18550}

tyrannical [tɪˈrænɪkl] adj. 残暴的；暴君的；专横的 {toefl ielts :19452}

discernment [dɪˈsɜ:nmənt] n. 识别；洞察力；敏锐；眼力 { :19767}

dissension [dɪˈsenʃn] n. 纠纷；意见不合；争吵；倾轧 {toefl :19792}

blameless [ˈbleɪmləs] adj. 清白的；无可责备的；无过失的 { :19801}

partiality [ˌpɑ:ʃiˈæləti] n. 偏心；偏袒；偏爱；癖好 {gre :23815}

unpunished [ʌnˈpʌnɪʃt] adj. 未受处罚的；免去刑罚的 v. 免受处罚（unpunish的过去分词） { :23931}

gluttons [ˈglʌtnz] n. 贪食者( glutton的名词复数 ); <口>贪图者; 酷爱…的人; 狼獾 { :29632}

detestable [dɪˈtestəbl] adj. 可憎的，可恶的；嫌恶的 {gre :33378}


词组
a fool [ ] [网络] 傻瓜；傻子；傻头傻脑

as bold as a lion [ ] 勇猛如狮；勇如猛狮；十分勇敢

bold as a lion [ ] 勇猛如狮；勇如猛狮；十分勇敢

evil man [ ] 坏人

go unpunished [ ] [网络] 不受惩罚；不被惩罚；免受惩罚



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