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27 箴言第27章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴27:1
Do not boast about tomorrow, for you do not know what a day may bring forth.
不要为明日自夸,因为一日要生何事,你尚且不能知道。


箴27:2
Let another praise you, and not your own mouth; someone else, and not your own lips.
要别人夸奖你,不可用口自夸;等外人称赞你,不可用嘴自称。


箴27:3
Stone is heavy and sand a burden, but provocation by a fool is heavier than both.
石头重,沙土沉,愚妄人的恼怒,比这两样更重。


箴27:4
Anger is cruel and fury overwhelming, but who can stand before jealousy?
忿怒为残忍,怒气为狂澜,惟有嫉妒,谁能敌得住呢?


箴27:5
Better is open rebuke than hidden love.
当面的责备,强如背地的爱情。


箴27:6
Wounds from a friend can be trusted, but an enemy multiplies kisses.
朋友加的伤痕,出于忠诚;仇敌连连亲嘴,却是多余。


箴27:7
He who is full loathes honey, but to the hungry even what is bitter tastes sweet.
人吃饱了,厌恶蜂房的蜜;人饥饿了,一切苦物都觉甘甜。


箴27:8
Like a bird that strays from its nest is a man who strays from his home.
人离本处飘流,好像雀鸟离窝游飞。


箴27:9
Perfume and incense bring joy to the heart, and the pleasantness of one's friend springs from his earnest counsel.
膏油与香料,使人心喜悦,朋友诚实的劝教也是如此甘美。


箴27:10
Do not forsake your friend and the friend of your father, and do not go to your brother's house when disaster strikes you -- better a neighbor nearby than a brother far away.
你的朋友和父亲的朋友,你都不可离弃。你遭难的日子,不要上弟兄的家去,相近的邻舍,强如远方的弟兄。


箴27:11
Be wise, my son, and bring joy to my heart; then I can answer anyone who treats me with contempt.
我儿,你要作智慧人,好叫我的心欢喜,使我可以回答那讥诮我的人。


箴27:12
The prudent see danger and take refuge, but the simple keep going and suffer for it.
通达人见祸藏躲;愚蒙人前往受害。


箴27:13
Take the garment of one who puts up security for a stranger; hold it in pledge if he does it for a wayward woman.
谁为生人作保,就拿谁的衣服;谁为外女作保,谁就承当。


箴27:14
If a man loudly blesses his neighbor early in the morning, it will be taken as a curse.
清晨起来,大声给朋友祝福的,就算是咒诅他。


箴27:15
A quarrelsome wife is like a constant dripping on a rainy day;
大雨之日,连连滴漏,和争吵的妇人一样;


箴27:16
restraining her is like restraining the wind or grasping oil with the hand.
想拦阻她的,便是拦阻风,也是右手抓油。


箴27:17
As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another.
铁磨铁,磨出刃来;朋友相感(原文作“磨朋友的脸”),也是如此。


箴27:18
He who tends a fig tree will eat its fruit, and he who looks after his master will be honored.
看守无花果树的,必吃树上的果子;敬奉主人的,必得尊荣。


箴27:19
As water reflects a face, so a man's heart reflects the man.
水中照脸,彼此相符;人与人,心也相对。


箴27:20
Death and Destruction are never satisfied, and neither are the eyes of man.
阴间和灭亡,永不满足,人的眼目,也是如此。


箴27:21
The crucible for silver and the furnace for gold, but man is tested by the praise he receives.
鼎为炼银,炉为炼金,人的称赞也试炼人。


箴27:22
Though you grind a fool in a mortar, grinding him like grain with a pestle, you will not remove his folly from him.
你虽用杵将愚妄人与打碎的麦子一同捣在臼中,他的愚妄还是离不了他。


箴27:23
Be sure you know the condition of your flocks, give careful attention to your herds;
你要详细知道你羊群的景况,留心料理你的牛群;


箴27:24
for riches do not endure forever, and a crown is not secure for all generations.
因为资财不能永有,冠冕岂能存到万代?


箴27:25
When the hay is removed and new growth appears and the grass from the hills is gathered in,
干草割去,嫩草发现,山上的菜蔬也被收敛。


箴27:26
the lambs will provide you with clothing, and the goats with the price of a field.
羊羔之毛是为你作衣服;山羊是为作田地的价值,


箴27:27
You will have plenty of goats' milk to feed you and your family and to nourish your servant girls.
并有母山羊奶够你吃,也够你的家眷吃,且够养你的婢女。


知识点

重点词汇
blesses [blesiz] v. 祝圣( bless的第三人称单数 ); 称颂上帝; 求神赐福于; (表示惊奇) { :4161}

lambs [læmz] n. 羔羊肉( lamb的名词复数 ); (慈爱或怜悯地描述或称呼某人)宝贝; 像羔羊般柔顺的人 { :4170}

cruel [kru:əl] adj. 残酷的,残忍的;使人痛苦的,让人受难的;无情的,严酷的 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4471}

boast [bəʊst] n. 自夸;值得夸耀的事物,引以为荣的事物 vi. 自吹自擂 vt. 夸口说,自吹自擂说;以有…而自豪 n. (Boast)人名;(英)博斯特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4534}

refuge [ˈrefju:dʒ] n. 避难;避难所;庇护 vt. 给予…庇护;接纳…避难 vi. 避难;逃避 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4616}

goats [got] n. 山羊(goat的复数形式) { :4674}

contempt [kənˈtempt] n. 轻视,蔑视;耻辱 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4753}

garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服,服装;外表,外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名;(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}

multiplies ['mʌltɪplaɪz] v. 乘( multiply的第三人称单数 ); (使)相乘; (使)增加; (使)繁殖 { :5028}

fury [ˈfjʊəri] n. 狂怒;暴怒;激怒者 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5137}

herds [hə:dz] n. 畜群;大量(herd的复数);人群 v. 聚在一起;结交(herd的三单形式) { :5174}

pledge [pledʒ] n. 保证,誓言;抵押;抵押品,典当物 vt. 保证,许诺;用……抵押;举杯祝……健康 n. (Pledge)人名;(英)普莱奇 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5198}

flocks [f'lɒks] n. 短纤维,废毛铁;絮凝物,絮状沉淀 { :5337}

grind [graɪnd] n. 磨;苦工作 vt. 磨碎;磨快 vi. 磨碎;折磨 n. (Grind)人名;(法、德)格林德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5372}

grinding [ˈgraɪndɪŋ] adj. 磨的;刺耳的;令人难以忍受的 n. (Grinding)人名;(瑞典)格林丁 { :5372}

folly [ˈfɒli] n. 愚蠢;荒唐事;讽刺剧 n. (Folly)人名;(匈)福伊;(法)福利 {toefl gre :5403}

loudly [laʊdlɪ] adv. 大声地,响亮地 {gk :5440}

restraining [rɪ'streɪnɪŋ] v. 抑制;束缚(restrain的ing形式) adj. 抑制的;控制的;遏制的 { :5566}

curse [kɜ:s] n. 诅咒;咒骂 vt. 诅咒;咒骂 vi. 诅咒;咒骂 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5761}

dripping [ˈdrɪpɪŋ] n. 滴;水滴;滴下物 adj. 湿淋淋的;欲滴的 v. 滴下(drip的ing形式) adv. 欲滴地;湿淋淋地 { :6019}

hay [heɪ] n. 干草 vt. 把晒干 vi. 割草晒干 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :6529}

perfume [ˈpɜ:fju:m] n. 香水;香味 vt. 洒香水于…;使…带香味 vi. 散发香气 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6592}

jealousy [ˈdʒeləsi] n. 嫉妒;猜忌;戒备 {cet6 toefl gre :6674}

earnest [ˈɜ:nɪst] n. 认真;定金;诚挚 adj. 认真的,热心的;重要的 n. (Earnest)人名;(英)欧内斯特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :7000}

mortar [ˈmɔ:tə(r)] n. 迫击炮;臼,研钵;灰浆 vt. 用灰泥涂抹,用灰泥结合 {toefl gre :7187}

rainy [ˈreɪni] adj. 下雨的;多雨的 n. (Rainy)人名;(英)雷尼 {zk gk cet4 cet6 :7477}

sharpens [ˈʃɑ:pənz] v. (使)提高( sharpen的第三人称单数 ); (使声音)变得尖锐; (使)变得更好(或技术更高、更有效等); (使)变得锋利 { :7542}

prudent [ˈpru:dnt] adj. 谨慎的;精明的;节俭的 n. (Prudent)人名;(法)普吕当 {cet6 ky toefl gre :8554}

furnace [ˈfɜ:nɪs] n. 火炉,熔炉 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9102}

strays [st'reɪz] v. 走失( stray的第三人称单数 ); 偏离正题; 走入歧途; (已婚者或有固定关系者)有外遇 { :9258}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富;富有;房地产(rich的复数) n. (Riches)人名;(意)里凯斯;(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

provocation [ˌprɒvəˈkeɪʃn] n. 挑衅;激怒;挑拨 {ky toefl gre :9996}

nourish [ˈnʌrɪʃ] vt. 滋养;怀有;使健壮 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :10239}


难点词汇
loathes [ləʊðz] v. 憎恨,厌恶( loathe的第三人称单数 ); 极不喜欢 { :11256}

incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香;奉承 vt. 向…焚香;使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}

honored ['hɒnɔ:d] adj. 受尊敬的;已承兑或付款的 v. 荣幸(honor的过去分词) { :13385}

rebuke [rɪˈbju:k] n. 非难,指责;谴责,鞭策 vt. 指责,非难;制止;使相形见绌 {cet6 toefl gre :13900}

wayward [ˈweɪwəd] adj. 任性的;不规则的;刚愎的 { :13952}

forsake [fəˈseɪk] vt. 放弃;断念 {cet6 toefl gre :14525}

crucible [ˈkru:sɪbl] n. 坩埚;严酷的考验 { :19317}

quarrelsome [ˈkwɒrəlsəm] adj. 喜欢吵架的;好争论的 { :23135}

pestle [ˈpesl] n. 杵;碾槌 vt. 用杵捣;用槌磨 vi. 用杵捣碎;用槌磨碎 {gre :25914}

pleasantness ['plezntnəs] n. 愉快,快乐;和蔼可亲 { :34771}


词组
a fool [ ] [网络] 傻瓜;傻子;傻头傻脑

a rainy day [ ] na. 雨天;萧条[遭难,穷困]的时候;万一的时候 [网络] 一个下雨天;不如意的日子;一雨天图片

be wise [ ] [网络] 放聪明点;当作聪明人;明智

bitter taste [ ] un. 苦味 [网络] 苦涩;痛苦;口苦

boast about [ ] na. 夸耀 [网络] 自夸;吹嘘;吹牛

drip on [ ] vt.滴在...上

in pledge [ ] [网络] 在抵押中;作为抵押;常用短语

rainy day [ˈreini dei] un. 雨日 [网络] 下雨天;贫苦困难的日子;穷困时期

stray from [ ] un. 迷路;离开 [网络] 偏离;走离

take refuge [ ] v. 回避 [网络] 避难;禅修和皈依;皈依三宝

the crucible [ ] [网络] 激情年代;萨勒姆的女巫;熔炉

the goat [ ] [网络] 山羊;摩羯;山羊座

the hungry [ ] [网络] 饥饿者;饥渴者

the Lamb [ ] [网络] 羔羊;天使与羔羊;羊羔

to nourish [ ] [网络] 滋养;养育;孕育



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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