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25 箴言第25章



English



普通话



廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴25:1
These are more proverbs of Solomon, copied by the men of Hezekiah king of Judah:
以下也是所罗门的箴言,是犹大王希西家的人所誊录的。


箴25:2
It is the glory of God to conceal a matter; to search out a matter is the glory of kings.
将事隐秘,乃 神的荣耀;将事察清,乃君王的荣耀。


箴25:3
As the heavens are high and the earth is deep, so the hearts of kings are unsearchable.
天之高,地之厚,君王之心也测不透。


箴25:4
Remove the dross from the silver, and out comes material for the silversmith;
除去银子的渣滓,就有银子出来,银匠能以作器皿;


箴25:5
remove the wicked from the king's presence, and his throne will be established through righteousness.
除去王面前的恶人,国位就靠公义坚立。


箴25:6
Do not exalt yourself in the king's presence, and do not claim a place among great men;
不要在王面前妄自尊大,不要在大人的位上站立。


箴25:7
it is better for him to say to you, "Come up here," than for him to humiliate you before a nobleman. What you have seen with your eyes
宁可有人说:请你上来,强如在你觐见的王子面前叫你退下。


箴25:8
do not bring hastily to court, for what will you do in the end if your neighbor puts you to shame?
不要冒失出去与人争竞,免得至终被他羞辱,你就不知道怎样行了。


箴25:9
If you argue your case with a neighbor, do not betray another man's confidence,
你与邻舍争讼,要与他一人辩论,不可泄漏人的密事,


箴25:10
or he who hears it may shame you and you will never lose your bad reputation.
恐怕听见的人骂你,你的臭名就难以脱离。


箴25:11
A word aptly spoken is like apples of gold in settings of silver.
一句话说得合宜,就如金苹果在银网子里。


箴25:12
Like an earring of gold or an ornament of fine gold is a wise man's rebuke to a listening ear.
智慧人的劝戒,在顺从的人耳中,好像金耳环和精金的妆饰。


箴25:13
Like the coolness of snow at harvest time is a trustworthy messenger to those who send him; he refreshes the spirit of his masters.
忠信的使者,叫差他的人心里舒畅,就如在收割时,有冰雪的凉气。


箴25:14
Like clouds and wind without rain is a man who boasts of gifts he does not give.
空夸赠送礼物的,好像无雨的风云。


箴25:15
Through patience a ruler can be persuaded, and a gentle tongue can break a bone.
恒常忍耐可以劝动君王,柔和的舌头能折断骨头。


箴25:16
If you find honey, eat just enough -- too much of it, and you will vomit.
你得了蜜吗?只可吃够而已,恐怕你过饱就呕吐出来。


箴25:17
Seldom set foot in your neighbor's house -- too much of you, and he will hate you.
你的脚要少进邻舍的家,恐怕他厌烦你,恨恶你。


箴25:18
Like a club or a sword or a sharp arrow is the man who gives false testimony against his neighbor.
作假见证陷害邻舍的,就是大槌,是利刀,是快箭。


箴25:19
Like a bad tooth or a lame foot is reliance on the unfaithful in times of trouble.
患难时倚靠不忠诚的人,好像破坏的牙,错骨缝的脚。


箴25:20
Like one who takes away a garment on a cold day, or like vinegar poured on soda, is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.
对伤心的人唱歌,就如冷天脱衣服,又如碱上倒醋。


箴25:21
If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat; if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.
你的仇敌若饿了,就给他饭吃,若渴了,就给他水喝;


箴25:22
In doing this, you will heap burning coals on his head, and the LORD will reward you.
因为你这样行,就是把炭火堆在他的头上;耶和华也必赏赐你。


箴25:23
As a north wind brings rain, so a sly tongue brings angry looks.
北风生雨,谗谤人的舌头也生怒容。


箴25:24
Better to live on a corner of the roof than share a house with a quarrelsome wife.
宁可住在房顶的角上,不在宽阔的房屋与争吵的妇人同住。


箴25:25
Like cold water to a weary soul is good news from a distant land.
有好消息从远方来,就如拿凉水给口渴的人喝。


箴25:26
Like a muddied spring or a polluted well is a righteous man who gives way to the wicked.
义人在恶人面前退缩,好象趟浑之泉,弄浊之井。


箴25:27
It is not good to eat too much honey, nor is it honorable to seek one's own honor.
吃蜜过多是不好的,考究自己的荣耀也是可厌的。


箴25:28
Like a city whose walls are broken down is a man who lacks self-control.
人不制伏自己的心,好像毁坏的城邑,没有墙垣。


知识点

重点词汇
arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭,箭头;箭状物;箭头记号 vt. 以箭头指示;箭一般地飞向 n. (Arrow)人名;(英)阿罗 {gk cet4 ky :4127}

ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺;统治者;[测] 划线板,划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}

patience [ˈpeɪʃns] n. 耐性,耐心;忍耐,容忍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4177}

seldom [ˈseldəm] adv. 很少,不常 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4326}

boasts [bəusts] 自夸,夸耀(boast的第三人称单数) { :4534}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座;君主;王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名;(瑞典)特罗内;(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服,服装;外表,外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名;(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}

harvest [ˈhɑ:vɪst] n. 收获;产量;结果 vt. 收割;得到 vi. 收割庄稼 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4839}

betray [bɪˈtreɪ] vt. 背叛;出卖;泄露(秘密);露出…迹象 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4974}

vinegar [ˈvɪnɪgə(r)] n. 醋 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5106}

soda [ˈsəʊdə] n. 苏打;碳酸水 n. (Soda)人名;(意)索达;(日)曾田(姓) {cet4 cet6 ky :5125}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

heap [hi:p] n. 堆;许多;累积 vt. 堆;堆积 vi. 堆起来 n. (Heap)人名;(芬)海亚普;(东南亚国家华语)协;(英)希普 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5596}

reliance [rɪˈlaɪəns] n. 信赖;信心;受信赖的人或物 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :6173}

hastily ['heɪstɪlɪ] adv. 匆忙地;急速地;慌忙地 { :6191}

muddied [ˈmʌdid] adj. 泥泞的;模糊的;混乱的 vt. 使污浊;使沾上泥;把…弄糊涂 vi. 变得泥泞;沾满烂泥 { :6484}

messenger [ˈmesɪndʒə(r)] n. 报信者,送信者;先驱 n. (Messenger)人名;(德)梅森格;(英)梅辛杰 {cet4 cet6 ky :6537}

weary [ˈwɪəri] adj. 疲倦的;厌烦的;令人厌烦的 vt. 使疲倦;使厌烦 vi. 疲倦;厌烦 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6761}

earring [ˈɪərɪŋ] n. 耳环,耳饰 v. 抽穗;听见(ear的ing形式) {gre :6973}

honorable ['ɒnərəbl] adj. 光荣的;可敬的;高贵的 {ky :7084}

ornament [ˈɔ:nəmənt] n. 装饰;[建][服装] 装饰物;教堂用品 vt. 装饰,修饰 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :7644}

vomit [ˈvɒmɪt] n. 呕吐;呕吐物;催吐剂 vi. 呕吐;吐出 vt. 吐出;使……呕吐 {ielts gre :8753}

polluted [pə'lu:tɪd] adj. 受污染的;被玷污的 v. 污染(pollute的过去式和过去分词) { :8769}

sly [slaɪ] adj. 狡猾的;淘气的;诡密的 n. (Sly)人名;(英)斯莱 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :9181}

humiliate [hju:ˈmɪlieɪt] vt. 羞辱;使…丢脸;耻辱 {ky toefl ielts gre :9338}

lame [leɪm] adj. 跛足的;僵痛的;不完全的;无说服力的;差劲的,蹩脚的 vi. 变跛 vt. 使跛;使成残废 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :9982}

Solomon ['sɒlәmәn] n. 所罗门(男子名);所罗门(古以色列国王大卫之子,以智慧著称);大智者,聪明人 { :10118}

thirsty [ˈθɜ:sti] adj. 口渴的,口干的;渴望的,热望的 {zk gk :10308}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的;正直的;公正的 {ielts :10845}

refreshes [riˈfreʃiz] v. 使恢复,使振作( refresh的第三人称单数 ); 使…记起; 重新斟满 { :11300}

aptly ['æptlɪ] adv. 适宜地;适当地 {toefl :11756}


难点词汇
proverbs [ ] n. 箴言篇(旧约圣经中的) { :12937}

trustworthy [ˈtrʌstwɜ:ði] adj. 可靠的;可信赖的 {toefl ielts gre :13072}

rebuke [rɪˈbju:k] n. 非难,指责;谴责,鞭策 vt. 指责,非难;制止;使相形见绌 {cet6 toefl gre :13900}

nobleman [ˈnəʊblmən] n. 贵族 { :15283}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义;正直;公正;正当 { :15299}

coolness [ˈku:lnəs] n. 冷;凉爽;冷静 { :15918}

exalt [ɪgˈzɔ:lt] vt. 提升;提拔;赞扬;使得意 vi. 使人得意 {toefl gre :17234}

unfaithful [ʌnˈfeɪθfl] adj. 不忠实的;不诚实的;不准确的 { :18240}

quarrelsome [ˈkwɒrəlsəm] adj. 喜欢吵架的;好争论的 { :23135}

silversmith [ˈsɪlvəsmɪθ] n. 银器匠 {toefl gre :27834}

dross [drɒs] n. 渣滓;浮渣;碎屑 n. (Dross)人名;(德)德罗斯 {gre :32850}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. (圣经中的)犹大;犹大的后裔 { :35807}


复习词汇
neighbor ['neɪbə] n. 邻居 adj. 邻近的 vi. 友好;毗邻而居 vt. 邻接 n. (Neighbor)人名;(英)内伯 {ky toefl :1424}


生僻词
hezekiah [ ] n. 希西家(人名, 也指圣经中提到的希西家王)

unsearchable [ʌn'sɜ:tʃəbl] adj. 神秘的


词组
a lame [ ] None

a sword [ ] [网络] 一把剑;一把剑战斗;一只剑

apple of gold [ ] 英王加冕时所用的宝珠

boast of [bəust ɔv] na. 夸耀 [网络] 自夸;吹嘘;吹牛

false testimony [ ] [法] 伪证, 假证, 伪供

give false testimony [ ] 作假证,作伪证

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!;[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

harvest time [ˈhɑ:vist taim] [网络] 收获季节;收割期;收获期

harvest times [ ] [网络] 收获时间

reliance on [ ] [网络] 依赖;依靠;对……的依赖

the heaven [ ] [网络] 天公;天堂;天堂原理正片

to ... shame [ ] [网络] 蒙羞

to conceal [ ] [网络] 隐藏;隐瞒;隐匿

to shame [ ] [网络] 蒙羞



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