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22 箴言第22章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴22:1
A good name is more desirable than great riches; to be esteemed is better than silver or gold.
美名胜过大财;恩宠强如金银。


箴22:2
Rich and poor have this in common: The LORD is the Maker of them all.
富户穷人在世相遇,都为耶和华所造。


箴22:3
A prudent man sees danger and takes refuge, but the simple keep going and suffer for it.
通达人见祸藏躲;愚蒙人前往受害。


箴22:4
Humility and the fear of the LORD bring wealth and honor and life.
敬畏耶和华心存谦卑,就得富有、尊荣、生命为赏赐。


箴22:5
In the paths of the wicked lie thorns and snares, but he who guards his soul stays far from them.
乖僻人的路上,有荆棘和网罗,保守自己生命的,必要远离。


箴22:6
Train a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not turn from it.
教养孩童,使他走当行的道,就是到老他也不偏离。


箴22:7
The rich rule over the poor, and the borrower is servant to the lender.
富户管辖穷人,欠债的是债主的仆人。


箴22:8
He who sows wickedness reaps trouble, and the rod of his fury will be destroyed.
撒罪孽的,必收灾祸;他逞怒的杖,也必废掉。


箴22:9
A generous man will himself be blessed, for he shares his food with the poor.
眼目慈善的,就必蒙福,因他将食物分给穷人。


箴22:10
Drive out the mocker, and out goes strife; quarrels and insults are ended.
赶出亵慢人,争端就消除,纷争和羞辱也必止息。


箴22:11
He who loves a pure heart and whose speech is gracious will have the king for his friend.
喜爱清心的人,因他嘴上的恩言,王必与他为友。


箴22:12
The eyes of the LORD keep watch over knowledge, but he frustrates the words of the unfaithful.
耶和华的眼目眷顾聪明人,却倾败奸诈人的言语。


箴22:13
The sluggard says, "There is a lion outside!" or, "I will be murdered in the streets!"
懒惰人说:“外头有狮子,我在街上就必被杀。”


箴22:14
The mouth of an adulteress is a deep pit; he who is under the LORD'S wrath will fall into it.
淫妇的口为深坑,耶和华所憎恶的,必陷在其中。


箴22:15
Folly is bound up in the heart of a child, but the rod of discipline will drive it far from him.
愚蒙迷住孩童的心,用管教的杖可以远远赶除。


箴22:16
He who oppresses the poor to increase his wealth and he who gives gifts to the rich -- both come to poverty.
欺压贫穷为要利己的,并送礼与富户的,都必缺乏。


箴22:17
Pay attention and listen to the sayings of the wise; apply your heart to what I teach,
你须侧耳听受智慧人的言语,留心领会我的知识;


箴22:18
for it is pleasing when you keep them in your heart and have all of them ready on your lips.
你若心中存记,嘴上咬定,这便为美!


箴22:19
So that your trust may be in the LORD, I teach you today, even you.
我今日以此特别指教你,为要使你倚靠耶和华。


箴22:20
Have I not written thirty sayings for you, sayings of counsel and knowledge,
谋略和知识的美事,我岂没有写给你吗?


箴22:21
teaching you true and reliable words, so that you can give sound answers to him who sent you?
要使你知道真言的实理,你好将真言回覆那打发你来的人。


箴22:22
Do not exploit the poor because they are poor and do not crush the needy in court,
贫穷人,你不可因他贫穷就抢夺他的物,也不可在城门口欺压困苦人。


箴22:23
for the LORD will take up their case and will plunder those who plunder them.
因耶和华必为他辨屈,抢夺他的,耶和华必夺取那人的命。


箴22:24
Do not make friends with a hot-tempered man, do not associate with one easily angered,
好生气的人,不可与他结交;暴怒的人,不可与他来往,


箴22:25
or you may learn his ways and get yourself ensnared.
恐怕你效法他的行为,自己就陷在网罗里。


箴22:26
Do not be a man who strikes hands in pledge or puts up security for debts;
不要与人击掌,不要为欠债的作保。


箴22:27
if you lack the means to pay, your very bed will be snatched from under you.
你若没有什么偿还,何必使人夺去你睡卧的床呢?


箴22:28
Do not move an ancient boundary stone set up by your forefathers.
你先祖所立的地界,你不可挪移。


箴22:29
Do you see a man skilled in his work? He will serve before kings; he will not serve before obscure men.
你看见办事殷勤的人吗?他必站在君王面前,必不站在下贱人面前。


知识点

重点词汇
blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福(bless的过去分词) adj. 幸福的;受祝福的;神圣的 { :4161}

crush [krʌʃ] n. 粉碎;迷恋;压榨;拥挤的人群 vt. 压碎;弄皱,变形;使…挤入 vi. 挤;被压碎 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4311}

refuge [ˈrefju:dʒ] n. 避难;避难所;庇护 vt. 给予…庇护;接纳…避难 vi. 避难;逃避 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4616}

frustrates [ˈfrʌstreits] v. 使不成功( frustrate的第三人称单数 ); 挫败; 使受挫折; 令人沮丧 { :4856}

snatched [snætʃt] v. 抢夺;突然抓取;很快接受(snatch的过去分词) { :5049}

fury [ˈfjʊəri] n. 狂怒;暴怒;激怒者 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5137}

pledge [pledʒ] n. 保证,誓言;抵押;抵押品,典当物 vt. 保证,许诺;用……抵押;举杯祝……健康 n. (Pledge)人名;(英)普莱奇 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5198}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

folly [ˈfɒli] n. 愚蠢;荒唐事;讽刺剧 n. (Folly)人名;(匈)福伊;(法)福利 {toefl gre :5403}

obscure [əbˈskjʊə(r)] adj. 昏暗的,朦胧的;晦涩的,不清楚的;隐蔽的;不著名的,无名的 vt. 使…模糊不清,掩盖;隐藏;使难理解 n. 某种模糊的或不清楚的东西 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5564}

sayings ['seɪɪŋz] n. 话( saying的名词复数 ); 说话; 谚语; 这说明不了什么 { :5887}

lender [ˈlendə(r)] n. 贷方;[金融] 出借人 n. (Lender)人名;(德、匈、瑞典)伦德;(法)朗德 {ielts :5899}

insults [inˈsʌlts] n. 无礼;损害(insult的复数) v. 侮辱;辱骂(insult的第三人称单数) { :6568}

borrower [ˈbɒrəʊə(r)] n. 剽窃者,借用人 { :6787}

sows [səuz] v. 播(种),播种于( sow的第三人称单数 ); 灌输; 激起; 散布 { :6893}

reaps [ri:ps] v. 收割庄稼,收获( reap的第三人称单数 ); (因自己或他人所为)获得(某事物) { :7589}

quarrels [ˈkwɔrəlz] n. 吵架(quarrel的复数) v. 吵架(quarrel的第三人称单数形式) { :7746}

gracious [ˈgreɪʃəs] adj. 亲切的;高尚的;和蔼的;雅致的 int. 天哪;哎呀 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8538}

prudent [ˈpru:dnt] adj. 谨慎的;精明的;节俭的 n. (Prudent)人名;(法)普吕当 {cet6 ky toefl gre :8554}

needy [ˈni:di] adj. 贫困的;贫穷的;生活艰苦的 n. (Needy)人名;(英)尼迪 {toefl gre :8796}

humility [hju:ˈmɪləti] n. 谦卑,谦逊 {toefl gre :9485}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富;富有;房地产(rich的复数) n. (Riches)人名;(意)里凯斯;(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

esteemed [ɪs'ti:md] adj. 受人尊敬的 v. 尊敬;认为(esteem的过去分词) { :9623}

thorns [θɔ:nz] n. [植] 刺,刺尖(thorn的复数形式);[植] 荆棘 { :9881}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

strife [straɪf] n. 冲突;争吵;不和 {cet6 ky toefl gre :10875}

plunder [ˈplʌndə(r)] n. 抢夺;战利品;掠夺品 vt. 掠夺;抢劫;侵吞 vi. 掠夺;盗窃 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11475}


难点词汇
oppresses [əˈpresiz] v. 使烦恼( oppress的第三人称单数 ); 压迫,压制 { :13013}

wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶;不道德 { :15372}

snares [sneəz] n. 陷阱( snare的名词复数 ); 圈套; 诱人遭受失败(丢脸、损失等)的东西; 诱惑物 v. 用罗网捕捉,诱陷,陷害( snare的第三人称单数 ) { :16103}

unfaithful [ʌnˈfeɪθfl] adj. 不忠实的;不诚实的;不准确的 { :18240}

forefathers ['fɔ:] n. 祖先;先人(forefather的复数) { :18671}

ensnared [enˈsneəd] v. 诱捕,使入陷阱,使入圈套( ensnare的过去式和过去分词 ) { :22506}

adulteress [əˈdʌltərəs] n. 淫妇;通奸者 { :35079}

sluggard [ˈslʌgəd] n. 游手好闲的人;懒鬼;偷懒者 {gre :43350}


生僻词
mocker [mɒkə(r)] n. 嘲弄者,模仿者


词组
deep pit [ ] [网络] 深坑;深潭

do not crush [ ] un. 切勿压挤 [网络] 切勿挤压;请勿挤压;禁止挤压

in pledge [ ] [网络] 在抵押中;作为抵押;常用短语

of counsel [ ] [网络] 律师;顾问律师;法律顾问

snatch from [ ] 抢走

take refuge [ ] v. 回避 [网络] 避难;禅修和皈依;皈依三宝

the needy [ðə ˈni:di:] [网络] 困难职工;有需要的人;有需要的人呢

the rod [ ] [网络] 生活美学演绎插画时尚创意;权杖

the wise [ ] [网络] 智者;聪明人;睿智的

true and reliable [ ] 确实可靠



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