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15 箴言第15章



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普通话



廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴15:1
A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.
回答柔和,使怒消退;言语暴戾,触动怒气。


箴15:2
The tongue of the wise commends knowledge, but the mouth of the fool gushes folly.
智慧人的舌,善发知识;愚昧人的口,吐出愚昧。


箴15:3
The eyes of the LORD are everywhere, keeping watch on the wicked and the good.
耶和华的眼目,无处不在,恶人善人,他都鉴察。


箴15:4
The tongue that brings healing is a tree of life, but a deceitful tongue crushes the spirit.
温良的舌是生命树;乖谬的嘴使人心碎。


箴15:5
A fool spurns his father's discipline, but whoever heeds correction shows prudence.
愚妄人藐视父亲的管教;领受责备的,得着见识。


箴15:6
The house of the righteous contains great treasure, but the income of the wicked brings them trouble.
义人家中,多有财宝;恶人得利,反受扰害。


箴15:7
The lips of the wise spread knowledge; not so the hearts of fools.
智慧人的嘴,播扬知识;愚昧人的心,并不如此。


箴15:8
The LORD detests the sacrifice of the wicked, but the prayer of the upright pleases him.
恶人献祭,为耶和华所憎恶;正直人祈祷,为他所喜悦。


箴15:9
The LORD detests the way of the wicked but he loves those who pursue righteousness.
恶人的道路,为耶和华所憎恶;追求公义的,为他所喜爱。


箴15:10
Stern discipline awaits him who leaves the path; he who hates correction will die.
舍弃正路的,必受严刑;恨恶责备的,必致死亡。


箴15:11
Death and Destruction lie open before the LORD -- how much more the hearts of men!
阴间和灭亡,尚在耶和华眼前,何况世人的心呢?


箴15:12
A mocker resents correction; he will not consult the wise.
亵慢人不爱受责备,他也不就近智慧人。


箴15:13
A happy heart makes the face cheerful, but heartache crushes the spirit.
心中喜乐,面带笑容;心里忧愁,灵被损伤。


箴15:14
The discerning heart seeks knowledge, but the mouth of a fool feeds on folly.
聪明人心求知识;愚昧人口吃愚昧。


箴15:15
All the days of the oppressed are wretched, but the cheerful heart has a continual feast.
困苦人的日子都是愁苦;心中欢畅的,常享丰筵。


箴15:16
Better a little with the fear of the LORD than great wealth with turmoil.
少有财宝,敬畏耶和华,强如多有财宝,烦乱不安。


箴15:17
Better a meal of vegetables where there is love than a fattened calf with hatred.
吃素菜,彼此相爱,强如吃肥牛,彼此相恨。


箴15:18
A hot-tempered man stirs up dissension, but a patient man calms a quarrel.
暴怒的人,挑启争端;忍怒的人,止息纷争。


箴15:19
The way of the sluggard is blocked with thorns, but the path of the upright is a highway.
懒惰人的道,像荆棘的篱笆;正直人的路,是平坦的大道。


箴15:20
A wise son brings joy to his father, but a foolish man despises his mother.
智慧子使父亲喜乐;愚昧人藐视母亲。


箴15:21
Folly delights a man who lacks judgment, but a man of understanding keeps a straight course.
无知的人以愚妄为乐;聪明的人按正直而行。


箴15:22
Plans fail for lack of counsel, but with many advisers they succeed.
不先商议,所谋无效;谋士众多,所谋乃成。


箴15:23
A man finds joy in giving an apt reply -- and how good is a timely word!
口善应对,自觉喜乐,话合其时,何等美好。


箴15:24
The path of life leads upward for the wise to keep him from going down to the grave.
智慧人从生命的道上升,使他远离在下的阴间。


箴15:25
The LORD tears down the proud man's house but he keeps the widow's boundaries intact.
耶和华必拆毁骄傲人的家,却要立定寡妇的地界。


箴15:26
The LORD detests the thoughts of the wicked, but those of the pure are pleasing to him.
恶谋为耶和华所憎恶;良言乃为纯净。


箴15:27
A greedy man brings trouble to his family, but he who hates bribes will live.
贪恋财利的,扰害己家;恨恶贿赂的,必得存活。


箴15:28
The heart of the righteous weighs its answers, but the mouth of the wicked gushes evil.
义人的心,思量如何回答;恶人的口,吐出恶言。


箴15:29
The LORD is far from the wicked but he hears the prayer of the righteous.
耶和华远离恶人,却听义人的祷告。


箴15:30
A cheerful look brings joy to the heart, and good news gives health to the bones.
眼有光,使心喜乐;好信息,使骨滋润。


箴15:31
He who listens to a life-giving rebuke will be at home among the wise.
听从生命责备的,必常在智慧人中。


箴15:32
He who ignores discipline despises himself, but whoever heeds correction gains understanding.
弃绝管教的,轻看自己的生命;听从责备的,却得智慧。


箴15:33
The fear of the LORD teaches a man wisdom, and humility comes before honor.
敬畏耶和华,是智慧的训诲;尊荣以前,必有谦卑。


知识点

重点词汇
sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n. 牺牲;祭品;供奉 vt. 牺牲;献祭;亏本出售 vi. 献祭;奉献 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4068}

treasure [ˈtreʒə(r)] n. 财富,财产;财宝;珍品 vt. 珍爱;珍藏 n. (Treasure)人名;(英)特雷热 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4074}

calms [kɑ:mz] n. 安静( calm的名词复数 ) v. (使)平静, (使)镇定( calm的第三人称单数 ); 使安静; 使冷静; 使镇定 { :4189}

whoever [hu:ˈevə(r)] pron. 无论谁;任何人 n. 《爱谁谁》(电影名) {cet4 cet6 ky :4240}

crushes [krʌʃiz] v. 压碎,压坏( crush的第三人称单数 ); 破坏; 镇压; 榨 { :4311}

intact [ɪnˈtækt] adj. 完整的;原封不动的;未受损伤的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4626}

foolish [ˈfu:lɪʃ] adj. 愚蠢的;傻的 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4977}

cheerful [ˈtʃɪəfl] adj. 快乐的;愉快的;高兴的 {gk cet4 cet6 ielts :5041}

healing [ˈhi:lɪŋ] n. 康复 adj. 能治愈的 v. 治疗(heal的现在分词) {toefl :5157}

hatred [ˈheɪtrɪd] n. 憎恨;怨恨;敌意 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5252}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

folly [ˈfɒli] n. 愚蠢;荒唐事;讽刺剧 n. (Folly)人名;(匈)福伊;(法)福利 {toefl gre :5403}

calf [kɑ:f] n. [解剖] 腓肠,小腿;小牛;小牛皮;(鲸等大哺乳动物的)幼崽 { :5425}

feast [fi:st] n. 筵席,宴会;节日 vt. 享受;款待,宴请 vi. 享受;参加宴会 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5626}

resents [riˈzents] v. 对…感到愤怒( resent的第三人称单数 ) { :5944}

correction [kəˈrekʃn] n. 改正,修正 {gk cet4 cet6 :5966}

upward [ˈʌpwəd] adj. 向上的;上升的 adv. 向上 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6144}

turmoil [ˈtɜ:mɔɪl] n. 混乱,骚动 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :6502}

upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直;竖立 adj. 正直的,诚实的;垂直的,直立的;笔直的;合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}

apt [æpt] adj. 恰当的;有…倾向的;灵敏的 n. (Apt)人名;(法、波、英)阿普特 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6999}

timely [ˈtaɪmli] adj. 及时的;适时的 adv. 及时地;早 {cet6 ky ielts gre :7462}

continual [kənˈtɪnjuəl] adj. 持续不断的;频繁的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7561}

commends [kəˈmendz] v. 推荐( commend的第三人称单数 ); 表扬; 托付; 受到赞同 { :7594}

discerning [dɪˈsɜ:nɪŋ] adj. 有辨识能力的;眼光敏锐的 v. 辨别(discern的ing形式) {toefl gre :7711}

quarrel [ˈkwɒrəl] n. 吵架;反目;怨言;争吵的原因;方头凿 vi. 吵架;争论;挑剔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :7746}

wretched [ˈretʃɪd] adj. 可怜的;卑鄙的;令人苦恼或难受的 {cet6 ky ielts gre :7789}

despises [disˈpaiziz] v. 鄙视,看不起某人(某事)( despise的第三人称单数 ) { :7960}

greedy [ˈgri:di] adj. 贪婪的;贪吃的;渴望的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :8585}

heeds [hi:dz] n. 留心,注意,听从( heed的名词复数 ) v. 听某人的劝告,听从( heed的第三人称单数 ) { :9134}

humility [hju:ˈmɪləti] n. 谦卑,谦逊 {toefl gre :9485}

stern [stɜ:n] n. 船尾;末端 adj. 严厉的;坚定的 n. (Stern)人名;(英、以、法、瑞典、西)斯特恩;(德、波、匈)施特恩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9588}

thorns [θɔ:nz] n. [植] 刺,刺尖(thorn的复数形式);[植] 荆棘 { :9881}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

bribes [b'raɪbz] 赃物 { :10665}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的;正直的;公正的 {ielts :10845}


难点词汇
gushes [ɡʌʃiz] n. 涌出,迸发( gush的名词复数 ) v. 喷,涌( gush的第三人称单数 ); 滔滔不绝地说话 { :11252}

oppressed [əˈprest] adj. 受压制的,受压迫的 v. 压迫;折磨(oppress的过去分词) { :11862}

rebuke [rɪˈbju:k] n. 非难,指责;谴责,鞭策 vt. 指责,非难;制止;使相形见绌 {cet6 toefl gre :13900}

spurns [spɜ:nz] v. 一脚踢开,拒绝接受( spurn的第三人称单数 ) { :14098}

prudence ['pru:dns] n. 审慎 {ky gre :14272}

detests [dɪˈtests] v. 憎恶,嫌恶,痛恨( detest的第三人称单数 ) { :14523}

fattened [ˈfætnd] vt. 养肥;使肥沃;使充实 vi. 养肥;(靠…)发财 { :15231}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义;正直;公正;正当 { :15299}

heartache [ˈhɑ:teɪk] n. 心痛;悲叹 { :16260}

dissension [dɪˈsenʃn] n. 纠纷;意见不合;争吵;倾轧 {toefl :19792}

deceitful [dɪˈsi:tfl] adj. 欺骗的;欺诈的;谎言的;虚伪的 {toefl :20151}

sluggard [ˈslʌgəd] n. 游手好闲的人;懒鬼;偷懒者 {gre :43350}


复习词汇
wise [waɪz] adj. 明智的;聪明的;博学的 vt. 使知道;教导 vi. 了解 n. (Wise)人名;(英)怀斯 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :3087}


生僻词
mocker [mɒkə(r)] n. 嘲弄者,模仿者


词组
a fool [ ] [网络] 傻瓜;傻子;傻头傻脑

of counsel [ ] [网络] 律师;顾问律师;法律顾问

the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓;墓地;黄泉

the wise [ ] [网络] 智者;聪明人;睿智的

wise to [ ] 明智的



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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