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14 箴言第14章



English



普通话



廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴14:1
The wise woman builds her house, but with her own hands the foolish one tears hers down.
智慧妇人,建立家室,愚妄妇人,亲手拆毁。


箴14:2
He whose walk is upright fears the LORD, but he whose ways are devious despises him.
行动正直的,敬畏耶和华;行事乖僻的,却藐视他。


箴14:3
A fool's talk brings a rod to his back, but the lips of the wise protect them.
愚妄人口中骄傲,如杖责打己身;智慧人的嘴,必保守自己。


箴14:4
Where there are no oxen, the manger is empty, but from the strength of an ox comes an abundant harvest.
家里无牛,槽头干净,土产加多,乃凭牛力。


箴14:5
A truthful witness does not deceive, but a false witness pours out lies.
诚实见证人,不说谎话;假见证人,吐出谎言。


箴14:6
The mocker seeks wisdom and finds none, but knowledge comes easily to the discerning.
亵慢人寻智慧,却寻不着,聪明人易得知识。


箴14:7
Stay away from a foolish man, for you will not find knowledge on his lips.
到愚昧人面前,不见他嘴中有知识。


箴14:8
The wisdom of the prudent is to give thought to their ways, but the folly of fools is deception.
通达人的智慧,在乎明白己道,愚昧人的愚妄,乃是诡诈(或作“自叹”)。


箴14:9
Fools mock at making amends for sin, but goodwill is found among the upright.
愚妄人犯罪,以为戏耍(或作“赎愆祭愚弄愚妄人”),正直人互相喜悦。


箴14:10
Each heart knows its own bitterness, and no one else can share its joy.
心中的苦楚,自己知道;心里的喜乐,外人无干。


箴14:11
The house of the wicked will be destroyed, but the tent of the upright will flourish.
奸恶人的房屋必倾倒;正直人的帐棚必兴盛。


箴14:12
There is a way that seems right to a man, but in the end it leads to death.
有一条路人以为正,至终成为死亡之路。


箴14:13
Even in laughter the heart may ache, and joy may end in grief.
人在喜笑中,心也忧愁;快乐至极,就生愁苦。


箴14:14
The faithless will be fully repaid for their ways, and the good man rewarded for his.
心中背道的,必满得自己的结果;善人必从自己的行为得以知足。


箴14:15
A simple man believes anything, but a prudent man gives thought to his steps.
愚蒙人是话都信;通达人步步谨慎。


箴14:16
A wise man fears the LORD and shuns evil, but a fool is hotheaded and reckless.
智慧人惧怕,就远离恶事;愚妄人却狂傲自恃。


箴14:17
A quick-tempered man does foolish things, and a crafty man is hated.
轻易发怒的,行事愚妄;设立诡计的,被人恨恶。


箴14:18
The simple inherit folly, but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.
愚蒙人得愚昧为产业;通达人得知识为冠冕。


箴14:19
Evil men will bow down in the presence of the good, and the wicked at the gates of the righteous.
坏人俯伏在善人面前;恶人俯伏在义人门口。


箴14:20
The poor are shunned even by their neighbors, but the rich have many friends.
贫穷人连邻舍也恨他;富足人朋友最多。


箴14:21
He who despises his neighbor sins, but blessed is he who is kind to the needy.
藐视邻舍的,这人有罪;怜悯贫穷的,这人有福。


箴14:22
Do not those who plot evil go astray? But those who plan what is good find love and faithfulness.
谋恶的,岂非走入迷途吗?谋善的,必得慈爱和诚实。


箴14:23
All hard work brings a profit, but mere talk leads only to poverty.
诸般勤劳都有益处;嘴上多言乃致穷乏。


箴14:24
The wealth of the wise is their crown, but the folly of fools yields folly.
智慧人的财,为自己的冠冕;愚妄人的愚昧,终是愚昧。


箴14:25
A truthful witness saves lives, but a false witness is deceitful.
作真见证的,救人性命;吐出谎言的,施行诡诈。


箴14:26
He who fears the LORD has a secure fortress, and for his children it will be a refuge.
敬畏耶和华的,大有倚靠,他的儿女,也有避难所。


箴14:27
The fear of the LORD is a fountain of life, turning a man from the snares of death.
敬畏耶和华,就是生命的泉源,可以使人离开死亡的网罗。


箴14:28
A large population is a king's glory, but without subjects a prince is ruined.
帝王荣耀在乎民多;君王衰败在乎民少。


箴14:29
A patient man has great understanding, but a quick-tempered man displays folly.
不轻易发怒的,大有聪明;性情暴躁的,大显愚妄。


箴14:30
A heart at peace gives life to the body, but envy rots the bones.
心中安静,是肉体的生命;嫉妒是骨中的朽烂。


箴14:31
He who oppresses the poor shows contempt for their Maker, but whoever is kind to the needy honors God.
欺压贫寒的,是辱没造他的主;怜悯穷乏的,乃是尊敬主。


箴14:32
When calamity comes, the wicked are brought down, but even in death the righteous have a refuge.
恶人在所行的恶上必被推倒;义人临死,有所投靠。


箴14:33
Wisdom reposes in the heart of the discerning and even among fools she lets herself be known.
智慧存在聪明人心中;愚昧人心里所存的,显而易见。


箴14:34
Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a disgrace to any people.
公义使邦国高举;罪恶是人民的羞辱。


箴14:35
A king delights in a wise servant, but a shameful servant incurs his wrath.
智慧的臣子蒙王恩惠;贻羞的仆人遭其震怒。


知识点

重点词汇
incurs [inˈkə:z] vt. 招致,引发;蒙受 { :4012}

grief [gri:f] n. 悲痛;忧伤;不幸 {cet6 ky ielts gre :4092}

bow [bəʊ] n. 弓;鞠躬;船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬;弯腰 vt. 鞠躬;弯腰 n. (Bow)人名;(东南亚国家华语)茂;(英)鲍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4098}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福(bless的过去分词) adj. 幸福的;受祝福的;神圣的 { :4161}

whoever [hu:ˈevə(r)] pron. 无论谁;任何人 n. 《爱谁谁》(电影名) {cet4 cet6 ky :4240}

amends [əˈmendz] n. 赔偿;赔罪 v. 修订(amend的第三人称单数);改进 {cet6 ielts :4585}

refuge [ˈrefju:dʒ] n. 避难;避难所;庇护 vt. 给予…庇护;接纳…避难 vi. 避难;逃避 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4616}

contempt [kənˈtempt] n. 轻视,蔑视;耻辱 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4753}

harvest [ˈhɑ:vɪst] n. 收获;产量;结果 vt. 收割;得到 vi. 收割庄稼 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4839}

foolish [ˈfu:lɪʃ] adj. 愚蠢的;傻的 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4977}

repaid [rɪˈpeɪd] v. 偿还;报答(repay的过去分词) adj. 偿付的 { :5271}

fountain [ˈfaʊntən] n. 喷泉,泉水;源泉 n. (Fountain)人名;(英)方丹 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5279}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

folly [ˈfɒli] n. 愚蠢;荒唐事;讽刺剧 n. (Folly)人名;(匈)福伊;(法)福利 {toefl gre :5403}

flourish [ˈflʌrɪʃ] n. 兴旺;茂盛;挥舞;炫耀;华饰 vi. 繁荣,兴旺;茂盛;活跃;处于旺盛时期 vt. 夸耀;挥舞 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5548}

ruined [ˈru:ɪnd] v. 毁灭(ruin的变形) adj. 毁灭的;荒废的 { :5934}

abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的;充裕的;盛产 {gk cet4 ky toefl gre :6223}

goodwill [ˌgʊdˈwɪl] n. [贸易] 商誉;友好;好意 n. (Goodwill)人名;(英)古德威尔 {gre :6487}

upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直;竖立 adj. 正直的,诚实的;垂直的,直立的;笔直的;合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}

deceive [dɪˈsi:v] v. 欺骗;行骗 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6916}

bitterness ['bɪtənəs] n. 苦味;苦难;怨恨 {cet6 toefl :6970}

deception [dɪˈsepʃn] n. 欺骗,欺诈;骗术 {toefl gre :7049}

mock [mɒk] n. 英国模拟考试(mocks) vt. 愚弄,嘲弄 adj. 仿制的,模拟的,虚假的,不诚实的 vt. 不尊重,蔑视 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7541}

discerning [dɪˈsɜ:nɪŋ] adj. 有辨识能力的;眼光敏锐的 v. 辨别(discern的ing形式) {toefl gre :7711}

ache [eɪk] n. 疼痛 vi. 疼痛;渴望 n. (Ache)人名;(德)阿赫;(西)阿切 {zk gk cet4 ky :7717}

fortress [ˈfɔ:trəs] n. 堡垒;要塞 vt. 筑要塞;以要塞防守 {cet6 toefl :7786}

despises [disˈpaiziz] v. 鄙视,看不起某人(某事)( despise的第三人称单数 ) { :7960}

envy [ˈenvi] n. 嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕 vt. 嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕 vi. 感到妒忌;显示出妒忌 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :8468}

disgrace [dɪsˈgreɪs] n. 耻辱;丢脸的人或事;失宠 vt. 使……失宠;给……丢脸;使……蒙受耻辱;贬黜 {cet6 ky toefl :8519}

prudent [ˈpru:dnt] adj. 谨慎的;精明的;节俭的 n. (Prudent)人名;(法)普吕当 {cet6 ky toefl gre :8554}

reckless [ˈrekləs] adj. 鲁莽的,不顾后果的;粗心大意的 n. (Reckless)人名;(英)雷克利斯 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :8562}

needy [ˈni:di] adj. 贫困的;贫穷的;生活艰苦的 n. (Needy)人名;(英)尼迪 {toefl gre :8796}

shuns [ʃʌnz] v. 避开,回避,避免( shun的第三人称单数 ) { :9114}

shunned [ʃʌnd] v. 避免;躲开(shun的过去分词) { :9114}

rots [rɔts] n. 腐烂,腐朽( rot的名词复数 ) v. (使)腐烂, (使)腐朽( rot的第三人称单数 ) { :9578}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的;正直的;公正的 {ielts :10845}

truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 真实的;诚实的 { :11289}

devious [ˈdi:viəs] adj. 偏僻的;弯曲的;不光明正大的 {toefl gre :11624}

shameful [ˈʃeɪmfl] adj. 可耻的;不体面的;不道德的;猥亵的 {cet6 :11754}

oxen [ˈɒksn] n. 牛(ox的复数) {toefl :11804}

ox [ɒks] n. 牛;公牛 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :11804}

calamity [kəˈlæməti] n. 灾难;不幸事件 n. (Calamity)人名;(英)卡拉米蒂 {ielts gre :12502}


难点词汇
oppresses [əˈpresiz] v. 使烦恼( oppress的第三人称单数 ); 压迫,压制 { :13013}

astray [əˈstreɪ] adj. 迷路的;离开正道的;不对头的 adv. 误入歧途地;迷途地;迷路 n. (Astray)人名;(西)阿斯特赖 {gre :14149}

crafty [ˈkrɑ:fti] adj. 狡猾的;灵巧的 {toefl gre :14501}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义;正直;公正;正当 { :15299}

snares [sneəz] n. 陷阱( snare的名词复数 ); 圈套; 诱人遭受失败(丢脸、损失等)的东西; 诱惑物 v. 用罗网捕捉,诱陷,陷害( snare的第三人称单数 ) { :16103}

exalts [ɪgˈzɔ:lts] v. 赞扬( exalt的第三人称单数 ); 歌颂; 提升; 提拔 { :17234}

reposes [rɪˈpəʊziz] v. 将(手臂等)靠在某人(某物)上( repose的第三人称单数 ) { :19187}

deceitful [dɪˈsi:tfl] adj. 欺骗的;欺诈的;谎言的;虚伪的 {toefl :20151}

manger [ˈmeɪndʒə(r)] n. 马槽;牛槽;挡水板 n. (Manger)人名;(英、德)曼格 { :20505}

faithfulness ['feɪθflnəs] n. 忠诚;诚实;正确 {toefl :20790}

faithless [ˈfeɪθləs] adj. 不忠实的;无信的;无宗教信仰的 { :25261}

hotheaded ['hɒt'hedɪd] adj. 性急的; 热情的; 易激动的(动辄发火的); 鲁莽的 { :28665}


复习词汇
witness [ˈwɪtnəs] n. 证人;目击者;证据 vt. 目击;证明;为…作证 vi. 作证人 n. (Witness)人名;(津)威特尼斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :1970}

wise [waɪz] adj. 明智的;聪明的;博学的 vt. 使知道;教导 vi. 了解 n. (Wise)人名;(英)怀斯 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :3087}

fools [fu:lz] n. 傻瓜(fool的复数) n. (Fools)人名;(英)富尔斯 { :3660}


生僻词
mocker [mɒkə(r)] n. 嘲弄者,模仿者


词组
a fool [ ] [网络] 傻瓜;傻子;傻头傻脑

a rod [ ] [网络] 棍;粗棍;罗德里魁兹

a wise man [ ] [网络] 智者苏格拉底;有见识的人;聪明的人

abundant harvest [ ] n. 丰收 [网络] 大丰收;收获丰盛;留学美国

bow down [bəu daun] un. 跪拜;打躬作揖 [网络] 鞠躬;俯伏;下拜

delight in [ ] un. 趣味盎然;津津乐道 [网络] 喜欢;以…为乐;乐于

evil man [ ] 坏人

false witness [ ] un. 假证人 [网络] 伪证;假见证;错误的见证

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!;[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

go astray [ɡəu əˈstreɪ] na. 走错路;误入歧途 [网络] 走入歧途;迷途;迷路

in laughter [ ] [网络] 有多少欢笑;算它有多少次欢笑;用欢笑的次数

mock at [ ] v. 嘲笑;嘲弄 [网络] 嘲笑在

repay for [ ] vt.偿还,报答

repose in [ ] 把...寄托于

show contempt for [ʃəu kənˈtempt fɔ:] [网络] 蔑视;藐视

the needy [ðə ˈni:di:] [网络] 困难职工;有需要的人;有需要的人呢

the wise [ ] [网络] 智者;聪明人;睿智的

wise man [ ] 哲人, 贤人 [法] 明智之士, 智囊

Wise Men [ ] [网络] 智者;智慧人;人有些智者

wise woman [waiz ˈwumən] n. 巫婆 [网络] 女智者;智慧女人系列;女巫



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com