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11 箴言第11章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴11:1
The LORD abhors dishonest scales, but accurate weights are his delight.
诡诈的天平为耶和华所憎恶;公平的法码为他所喜悦。


箴11:2
When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with humility comes wisdom.
骄傲来,羞耻也来;谦逊人却有智慧。


箴11:3
The integrity of the upright guides them, but the unfaithful are destroyed by their duplicity.
正直人的纯正必引导自己;奸诈人的乖僻必毁灭自己。


箴11:4
Wealth is worthless in the day of wrath, but righteousness delivers from death.
发怒的日子,资财无益;惟有公义能救人脱离死亡。


箴11:5
The righteousness of the blameless makes a straight way for them, but the wicked are brought down by their own wickedness.
完全人的义必指引他的路,但恶人必因自己的恶跌倒。


箴11:6
The righteousness of the upright delivers them, but the unfaithful are trapped by evil desires.
正直人的义,必拯救自己;奸诈人必陷在自己的罪孽中。


箴11:7
When a wicked man dies, his hope perishes; all he expected from his power comes to nothing.
恶人一死,他的指望必灭绝;罪人的盼望,也必灭没。


箴11:8
The righteous man is rescued from trouble, and it comes on the wicked instead.
义人得脱离患难,有恶人来代替他。


箴11:9
With his mouth the godless destroys his neighbor, but through knowledge the righteous escape.
不虔敬的人用口败坏邻舍;义人却因知识得救。


箴11:10
When the righteous prosper, the city rejoices; when the wicked perish, there are shouts of joy.
义人享福,合城喜乐;恶人灭亡,人都欢呼。


箴11:11
Through the blessing of the upright a city is exalted, but by the mouth of the wicked it is destroyed.
城因正直人祝福便高举,却因邪恶人的口就倾覆。


箴11:12
A man who lacks judgment derides his neighbor, but a man of understanding holds his tongue.
藐视邻舍的,毫无智慧;明哲人却静默不言。


箴11:13
A gossip betrays a confidence, but a trustworthy man keeps a secret.
往来传舌的,泄漏密事;心中诚实的,遮隐事情。


箴11:14
For lack of guidance a nation falls, but many advisers make victory sure.
无智谋,民就败落;谋士多,人便安居。


箴11:15
He who puts up security for another will surely suffer, but whoever refuses to strike hands in pledge is safe.
为外人作保的,必受亏损;恨恶击掌的,却得安稳。


箴11:16
A kindhearted woman gains respect, but ruthless men gain only wealth.
恩德的妇女得尊荣;强暴的男子得资财。


箴11:17
A kind man benefits himself, but a cruel man brings trouble on himself.
仁慈的人善待自己;残忍的人扰害己身。


箴11:18
The wicked man earns deceptive wages, but he who sows righteousness reaps a sure reward.
恶人经营,得虚浮的工价;撒义种的,得实在的果效。


箴11:19
The truly righteous man attains life, but he who pursues evil goes to his death.
恒心为义的,必得生命;追求邪恶的,必致死亡。


箴11:20
The LORD detests men of perverse heart but he delights in those whose ways are blameless.
心中乖僻的,为耶和华所憎恶;行事完全的,为他所喜悦。


箴11:21
Be sure of this: The wicked will not go unpunished, but those who are righteous will go free.
恶人虽然连手,必不免受罚;义人的后裔,必得拯救。


箴11:22
Like a gold ring in a pig's snout is a beautiful woman who shows no discretion.
妇女美貌而无见识,如同金环带在猪鼻上。


箴11:23
The desire of the righteous ends only in good, but the hope of the wicked only in wrath.
义人的心愿,尽得好处;恶人的指望,致干忿怒。


箴11:24
One man gives freely, yet gains even more; another withholds unduly, but comes to poverty.
有施散的,却更增添;有吝惜过度的,反致穷乏。


箴11:25
A generous man will prosper; he who refreshes others will himself be refreshed.
好施舍的,必得丰裕;滋润人的,必得滋润。


箴11:26
People curse the man who hoards grain, but blessing crowns him who is willing to sell.
屯粮不卖的,民必咒诅他;情愿出卖的,人必为他祝福。


箴11:27
He who seeks good finds goodwill, but evil comes to him who searches for it.
恳切求善的,就求得恩惠;惟独求恶的,恶必临到他身。


箴11:28
Whoever trusts in his riches will fall, but the righteous will thrive like a green leaf.
倚仗自己财物的必跌倒;义人必发旺如青叶。


箴11:29
He who brings trouble on his family will inherit only wind, and the fool will be servant to the wise.
扰害己家的,必承受清风;愚昧人必作慧心人的仆人。


箴11:30
The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life, and he who wins souls is wise.
义人所结的果子就是生命树,有智慧的必能得人。


箴11:31
If the righteous receive their due on earth, how much more the ungodly and the sinner!
看哪,义人在世尚且受报,何况恶人和罪人呢?


知识点

重点词汇
freely [ˈfri:li] adv. 自由地;免费地;大量地;慷慨地;直率地 {cet4 cet6 :4080}

blessing [ˈblesɪŋ] n. 祝福;赐福;祷告 v. 使幸福(bless的ing形式);使神圣化;为…祈神赐福 n. (Blessing)人名;(英、德)布莱辛 {toefl :4161}

whoever [hu:ˈevə(r)] pron. 无论谁;任何人 n. 《爱谁谁》(电影名) {cet4 cet6 ky :4240}

cruel [kru:əl] adj. 残酷的,残忍的;使人痛苦的,让人受难的;无情的,严酷的 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4471}

thrive [θraɪv] vi. 繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4628}

betrays [biˈtreiz] v. 对…不忠( betray的第三人称单数 ); 背叛; 出卖; 泄露 { :4974}

attains [əˈteinz] v. (通常经过努力)实现( attain的第三人称单数 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) { :5042}

pledge [pledʒ] n. 保证,誓言;抵押;抵押品,典当物 vt. 保证,许诺;用……抵押;举杯祝……健康 n. (Pledge)人名;(英)普莱奇 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5198}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

curse [kɜ:s] n. 诅咒;咒骂 vt. 诅咒;咒骂 vi. 诅咒;咒骂 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5761}

gossip [ˈgɒsɪp] n. 小道传闻;随笔;爱说长道短的人 vi. 闲聊;传播流言蜚语 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :6049}

goodwill [ˌgʊdˈwɪl] n. [贸易] 商誉;友好;好意 n. (Goodwill)人名;(英)古德威尔 {gre :6487}

upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直;竖立 adj. 正直的,诚实的;垂直的,直立的;笔直的;合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}

withholds [ˈwiðhəudz] v. 扣留( withhold的第三人称单数 ); 拒绝给予; 抑制(某事物); 制止 { :6650}

sows [səuz] v. 播(种),播种于( sow的第三人称单数 ); 灌输; 激起; 散布 { :6893}

ruthless [ˈru:θləs] adj. 无情的,残忍的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7587}

reaps [ri:ps] v. 收割庄稼,收获( reap的第三人称单数 ); (因自己或他人所为)获得(某事物) { :7589}

prosper [ˈprɒspə(r)] vi. 繁荣,昌盛;成功 vt. 使……成功;使……昌盛;使……繁荣 n. (Prosper)人名;(英、德、罗、法)普罗斯珀 {ky toefl :8251}

unduly [ˌʌnˈdju:li] adv. 过度地;不适当地;不正当地 { :8416}

disgrace [dɪsˈgreɪs] n. 耻辱;丢脸的人或事;失宠 vt. 使……失宠;给……丢脸;使……蒙受耻辱;贬黜 {cet6 ky toefl :8519}

rejoices [riˈdʒɔisiz] v. (使)欣喜高兴,快乐; 非常高兴; 深感欣喜 { :8553}

worthless [ˈwɜ:θləs] adj. 无价值的;不值钱的;卑微的 {gk cet4 cet6 :8848}

perishes [ˈperiʃiz] v. 丧生( perish的第三人称单数 ); 消亡; 死亡; 损坏 { :9475}

perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡;毁灭;腐烂;枯萎 vt. 使麻木;毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}

humility [hju:ˈmɪləti] n. 谦卑,谦逊 {toefl gre :9485}

perverse [pəˈvɜ:s] adj. 堕落的,不正当的;倔强的;违反常情的 {ielts gre :9523}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富;富有;房地产(rich的复数) n. (Riches)人名;(意)里凯斯;(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

dishonest [dɪsˈɒnɪst] adj. 不诚实的;欺诈的 { :9907}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的;正直的;公正的 {ielts :10845}

sinner [ˈsɪnə(r)] n. 罪人;有错者 n. (Sinner)人名;(英、德)辛纳 { :11118}

refreshes [riˈfreʃiz] v. 使恢复,使振作( refresh的第三人称单数 ); 使…记起; 重新斟满 { :11300}

refreshed ['rɪ'freʃt] adj. 恢复精神的 v. 使清凉;使重新提起精神;得到补充给养(refresh的过去分词) { :11300}

deceptive [dɪˈseptɪv] adj. 欺诈的;迷惑的;虚伪的 {cet6 toefl :11485}


难点词汇
hoards [hɔ:dz] n. (钱财、食物或其他珍贵物品的)储藏,积存( hoard的名词复数 ) v. 积蓄并储藏(某物)( hoard的第三人称单数 ) { :12760}

trustworthy [ˈtrʌstwɜ:ði] adj. 可靠的;可信赖的 {toefl ielts gre :13072}

derides [dɪˈraɪdz] v. 取笑,嘲笑( deride的第三人称单数 ) { :14315}

detests [dɪˈtests] v. 憎恶,嫌恶,痛恨( detest的第三人称单数 ) { :14523}

snout [snaʊt] n. 鼻子;猪嘴;烟草;鼻口部;口吻状物 { :14549}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义;正直;公正;正当 { :15299}

wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶;不道德 { :15372}

abhors [æbˈhɔ:z] v. 憎恶( abhor的第三人称单数 ); (厌恶地)回避; 拒绝; 淘汰 { :16665}

exalted [ɪgˈzɔ:ltɪd] adj. 高尚的;尊贵的;兴奋的 v. 高举;赞扬;使激动(exalt的过去分词) {toefl :16758}

unfaithful [ʌnˈfeɪθfl] adj. 不忠实的;不诚实的;不准确的 { :18240}

blameless [ˈbleɪmləs] adj. 清白的;无可责备的;无过失的 { :19801}

duplicity [dju:ˈplɪsəti] n. 口是心非;表里不一;不诚实 {gre :20111}

godless [ˈgɒdləs] adj. 不信神的,无神论者的;不敬神的 { :22201}

unpunished [ʌnˈpʌnɪʃt] adj. 未受处罚的;免去刑罚的 v. 免受处罚(unpunish的过去分词) { :23931}

ungodly [ʌnˈgɒdli] adj. 邪恶的;不敬畏神的;荒唐的 { :24228}


复习词汇
evil [ˈi:vl] n. 罪恶,邪恶;不幸 adj. 邪恶的;不幸的;有害的;讨厌的 {cet4 cet6 ky :3447}


生僻词
kindhearted ['kaɪnd'hɑ:tɪd] adj. 仁慈的,好心肠的


词组
delight in [ ] un. 趣味盎然;津津乐道 [网络] 喜欢;以…为乐;乐于

go unpunished [ ] [网络] 不受惩罚;不被惩罚;免受惩罚

in pledge [ ] [网络] 在抵押中;作为抵押;常用短语

rescue from [ ] [网络] 从……中解救;把……从某种状态拯救出来;中营救出来

the integrity [ ] [网络] 完整性

with humility [ ] 谦逊地



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