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06 箴言第6章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴6:1
My son, if you have put up security for your neighbor, if you have struck hands in pledge for another,
我儿,你若为朋友作保,替外人击掌,


箴6:2
if you have been trapped by what you said, ensnared by the words of your mouth,
你就被口中的话语缠住,被嘴里的言语捉住。


箴6:3
then do this, my son, to free yourself, since you have fallen into your neighbor's hands: Go and humble yourself; press your plea with your neighbor!
我儿,你既落在朋友手中,就当这样行,才可救自己:你要自卑,去恳求你的朋友。


箴6:4
Allow no sleep to your eyes, no slumber to your eyelids.
不要容你的眼睛睡觉,不要容你的眼皮打盹。


箴6:5
Free yourself, like a gazelle from the hand of the hunter, like a bird from the snare of the fowler.
要救自己,如鹿脱离猎户的手,如鸟脱离捕鸟人的手。


箴6:6
Go to the ant, you sluggard; consider its ways and be wise!
懒惰人哪,你去察看蚂蚁的动作,就可得智慧!


箴6:7
It has no commander, no overseer or ruler,
蚂蚁没有元帅,没有官长,没有君王,


箴6:8
yet it stores its provisions in summer and gathers its food at harvest.
尚且在夏天预备食物,在收割时聚敛粮食。


箴6:9
How long will you lie there, you sluggard? When will you get up from your sleep?
懒惰人哪,你要睡到几时呢?你何时睡醒呢?


箴6:10
A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest --
再睡片时,打盹片时,抱着手躺卧片时,


箴6:11
and poverty will come on you like a bandit and scarcity like an armed man.
你的贫穷就必如强盗速来,你的缺乏仿佛拿兵器的人来到。


箴6:12
A scoundrel and villain, who goes about with a corrupt mouth,
无赖的恶徒,行动就用乖僻的口,


箴6:13
who winks with his eye, signals with his feet and motions with his fingers,
用眼传 神,用脚示意,用指点划,


箴6:14
who plots evil with deceit in his heart -- he always stirs up dissension.
心中乖僻,常设恶谋,布散纷争。


箴6:15
Therefore disaster will overtake him in an instant; he will suddenly be destroyed -- without remedy.
所以灾难必忽然临到他身;他必顷刻败坏,无法可治。


箴6:16
There are six things the LORD hates, seven that are detestable to him:
耶和华所恨恶的有六样,连他心所憎恶的共有七样:


箴6:17
haughty eyes, a lying tongue, hands that shed innocent blood,
就是高傲的眼,撒谎的舌,流无辜人血的手,


箴6:18
a heart that devises wicked schemes, feet that are quick to rush into evil,
图谋恶计的心,飞跑行恶的脚,


箴6:19
a false witness who pours out lies and a man who stirs up dissension among brothers.
吐谎言的假见证,并弟兄中布散纷争的人。


箴6:20
My son, keep your father's commands and do not forsake your mother's teaching.
我儿,要谨守你父亲的诫命,不可离弃你母亲的法则(或作“指教”),


箴6:21
Bind them upon your heart forever; fasten them around your neck.
要常系在你心上,挂在你项上。


箴6:22
When you walk, they will guide you; when you sleep, they will watch over you; when you awake, they will speak to you.
你行走,他必引导你;你躺卧,他必保守你;你睡醒,他必与你谈论。


箴6:23
For these commands are a lamp, this teaching is a light, and the corrections of discipline are the way to life,
因为诫命是灯,法则(或作“指教”)是光,训诲的责备是生命的道,


箴6:24
keeping you from the immoral woman, from the smooth tongue of the wayward wife.
能保你远离恶妇,远离外女谄媚的舌头。


箴6:25
Do not lust in your heart after her beauty or let her captivate you with her eyes,
你心中不要恋慕她的美色,也不要被她眼皮勾引。


箴6:26
for the prostitute reduces you to a loaf of bread, and the adulteress preys upon your very life.
因为妓女能使人只剩一块饼,淫妇猎取人宝贵的生命。


箴6:27
Can a man scoop fire into his lap without his clothes being burned?
人若怀里搋火,衣服岂能不烧呢?


箴6:28
Can a man walk on hot coals without his feet being scorched?
人若在火炭上走,脚岂能不烫呢?


箴6:29
So is he who sleeps with another man's wife; no one who touches her will go unpunished.
亲近邻舍之妻的,也是如此。凡挨近她的,不免受罚。


箴6:30
Men do not despise a thief if he steals to satisfy his hunger when he is starving.
贼因饥饿偷窃充饥,人不藐视他,


箴6:31
Yet if he is caught, he must pay sevenfold, though it costs him all the wealth of his house.
若被找着,他必赔还七倍,必将家中所有的尽都偿还。


箴6:32
But a man who commits adultery lacks judgment; whoever does so destroys himself.
与妇人行淫的,便是无知,行这事的,必丧掉生命。


箴6:33
Blows and disgrace are his lot, and his shame will never be wiped away;
他必受伤损,必被凌辱,他的羞耻不得涂抹。


箴6:34
for jealousy arouses a husband's fury, and he will show no mercy when he takes revenge.
因为人的嫉恨成了烈怒,报仇的时候决不留情。


箴6:35
He will not accept any compensation; he will refuse the bribe, however great it is.
什么赎价,他都不顾;你虽送许多礼物,他也不肯干休。


知识点

重点词汇
ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺;统治者;[测] 划线板,划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}

preys [preiz] v. 掠食( prey的第三人称单数 ); 掠食; 折磨; (人)靠欺诈为生 { :4181}

whoever [hu:ˈevə(r)] pron. 无论谁;任何人 n. 《爱谁谁》(电影名) {cet4 cet6 ky :4240}

shed [ʃed] n. 小屋,棚;分水岭 vt. 流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐 vi. 流出;脱落;散布 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4356}

plea [pli:] n. 恳求,请求;辩解,辩护;借口,托辞 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :4363}

instant [ˈɪnstənt] n. 瞬间;立即;片刻 adj. 立即的;紧急的;紧迫的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4453}

arouses [əˈrauziz] 唤醒 { :4546}

hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n. 饿,饥饿;渴望 vt. 使……挨饿 vi. 渴望;挨饿 n. (Hunger)人名;(德、波)洪格尔;(英)亨格 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4584}

awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着的 vt. 唤醒;使觉醒;激起,唤起 vi. 觉醒,意识到;醒来;被唤起 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4647}

harvest [ˈhɑ:vɪst] n. 收获;产量;结果 vt. 收割;得到 vi. 收割庄稼 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4839}

mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈,宽容;怜悯;幸运;善行 n. (Mercy)人名;(英)默西,默茜(女名);(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}

fury [ˈfjʊəri] n. 狂怒;暴怒;激怒者 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5137}

pledge [pledʒ] n. 保证,誓言;抵押;抵押品,典当物 vt. 保证,许诺;用……抵押;举杯祝……健康 n. (Pledge)人名;(英)普莱奇 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5198}

revenge [rɪˈvendʒ] n. 报复;复仇 vt. 报复;替…报仇;洗雪 vi. 报仇;雪耻 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5280}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁 n. (Ant)人名;(土、芬)安特 {zk gk cet4 ky :5811}

corrupt [kəˈrʌpt] adj. 腐败的,贪污的;堕落的 vt. 使腐烂;使堕落,使恶化 vi. 堕落,腐化;腐烂 {gk cet6 ky ielts gre :5850}

overtake [ˌəʊvəˈteɪk] vt. 赶上;压倒;突然来袭 vi. 超车 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5931}

corrections [kə'rekʃnz] n. 更正;修正法;更正启事(correction的复数形式) { :5966}

humble [ˈhʌmbl] adj. 谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的 vt. 使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5970}

prostitute [ˈprɒstɪtju:t] n. 妓女 adj. 卖淫的;堕落的 vt. 使沦为妓女 { :6018}

scoop [sku:p] n. 勺;铲子;独家新闻;凹处 vt. 掘;舀取;抢先获得;搜集 {toefl ielts gre :6624}

jealousy [ˈdʒeləsi] n. 嫉妒;猜忌;戒备 {cet6 toefl gre :6674}

loaf [ləʊf] n. 条,一条面包;块;游荡 vt. 游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴 vi. 游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :6892}

fasten [ˈfɑ:sn] vt. 使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于 vi. 扣紧;抓住;集中注意力 n. (Fasten)人名;(英)法森 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :7148}

starving ['stɑ:vɪŋ] v. 挨饿(starve的ing形式);使饿死 adj. 饥饿的;挨饿的 { :7450}

lust [lʌst] n. 性欲;强烈的欲望 vi. 贪求,渴望 n. (Lust)人名;(捷、匈、瑞典)卢斯特 {toefl gre :7684}

winks [wiŋks] v. 使眼色( wink的第三人称单数 ); 递眼色(表示友好或高兴等); (指光)闪烁; 闪亮 { :7901}

villain [ˈvɪlən] n. 坏人,恶棍;戏剧、小说中的反派角色;顽童;罪犯 n. (Villain)人名;(法)维兰 { :7948}

despise [dɪˈspaɪz] vt. 轻视,鄙视 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7960}

disgrace [dɪsˈgreɪs] n. 耻辱;丢脸的人或事;失宠 vt. 使……失宠;给……丢脸;使……蒙受耻辱;贬黜 {cet6 ky toefl :8519}

eyelids ['aɪlɪds] n. [解剖] 眼睑;[解剖] 眼皮(eyelid的复数) { :8666}

immoral [ɪˈmɒrəl] adj. 不道德的;邪恶的;淫荡的 { :9751}

scarcity [ˈskeəsəti] n. 不足;缺乏 {cet6 gre :9799}

fowler ['faulә] n. 捕野禽者 { :10155}

bribe [braɪb] n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂,收买 vi. 行贿 n. (Bribe)人名;(西)布里韦 {cet6 ky ielts gre :10665}

adultery [əˈdʌltəri] n. 通奸,通奸行为 { :10957}

bandit [ˈbændɪt] n. 强盗,土匪;恶棍;敲诈者 {cet6 toefl :11776}

captivate [ˈkæptɪveɪt] vt. 迷住,迷惑 {toefl gre :12641}


难点词汇
wayward [ˈweɪwəd] adj. 任性的;不规则的;刚愎的 { :13952}

scorched [s'kɔ:tʃt] adj. 烧焦的 v. 使烧焦;使枯萎(scorch的过去分词) n. 烧焦,烤焦;焦头烂额 { :14072}

deceit [dɪˈsi:t] n. 欺骗;谎言;欺诈手段 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :14500}

forsake [fəˈseɪk] vt. 放弃;断念 {cet6 toefl gre :14525}

slumber [ˈslʌmbə(r)] n. 睡眠;麻木状态;静止状态 vi. 睡眠;蛰伏;麻木 vt. 睡眠;睡着度过 {cet6 toefl gre :15579}

overseer [ˈəʊvəsɪə(r)] n. 监督;工头 { :15868}

snare [sneə(r)] n. 陷阱;圈套;[外科] 勒除器 vt. 捕捉;诱惑 {gre :16103}

scoundrel [ˈskaʊndrəl] n. 恶棍;无赖;流氓 adj. 卑鄙的 { :18427}

haughty [ˈhɔ:ti] adj. 傲慢的;自大的 {cet6 toefl gre :19401}

dissension [dɪˈsenʃn] n. 纠纷;意见不合;争吵;倾轧 {toefl :19792}

gazelle [gəˈzel] n. 瞪羚;小羚羊 n. (Gazelle)人名;(西)加塞列 vi. 似瞪羚般跳跃 { :22494}

ensnared [enˈsneəd] v. 诱捕,使入陷阱,使入圈套( ensnare的过去式和过去分词 ) { :22506}

unpunished [ʌnˈpʌnɪʃt] adj. 未受处罚的;免去刑罚的 v. 免受处罚(unpunish的过去分词) { :23931}

detestable [dɪˈtestəbl] adj. 可憎的,可恶的;嫌恶的 {gre :33378}

adulteress [əˈdʌltərəs] n. 淫妇;通奸者 { :35079}

sevenfold ['sevn'fəʊld] adj. 七倍的;七重的 adv. 七倍地 { :35718}

sluggard [ˈslʌgəd] n. 游手好闲的人;懒鬼;偷懒者 {gre :43350}


词组
a loaf [ ] [网络] 一只面包

a loaf of [ ] [网络] 一个;一条;一块

a loaf of bread [ ] [网络] 一条面包;一个面包;一块面包

an instant [ ] [网络] 一瞬间;片刻;刹那

be wise [ ] [网络] 放聪明点;当作聪明人;明智

commit adultery [kəˈmit əˈdʌltəri:] [网络] 通奸;偷人;犯通奸

go unpunished [ ] [网络] 不受惩罚;不被惩罚;免受惩罚

humble yourself [ ] [网络] 降卑你自己

in an instant [ ] na. 立刻 [网络] 马上;一会儿;霎时间

in pledge [ ] [网络] 在抵押中;作为抵押;常用短语

innocent blood [ ] [网络] 不死的传说;无辜的血液;无辜之血

loaf of bread [ləuf ɔv bred] [网络] 长面包;土司

no mercy [nəu ˈmə:si] [网络] 毫不留情;不可饶恕;绝不留情

prey upon [ ] v. 捕食;掠夺

show no mercy [ ] [网络] 绝不怜悯;毫不怜悯;杀手乐队

smooth tongue [ ] un. 光舌 [网络] 油嘴滑舌;光滑舌;镜面舌

take revenge [ ] [网络] 报复;复仇;报仇

the hunter [ ] [网络] 猎人;猎手;狩猎者

to satisfy [ ] [网络] 满足;使满足;使相信


惯用语
my son



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