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04 箴言第4章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴4:1
Listen, my sons, to a father's instruction; pay attention and gain understanding.
众子啊,要听父亲的教训,留心得知聪明。


箴4:2
I give you sound learning, so do not forsake my teaching.
因我所给你们的是好教训,不可离弃我的法则(或作“指教”)。


箴4:3
When I was a boy in my father's house, still tender, and an only child of my mother,
我在父亲面前为孝子,在母亲眼中为独一的娇儿。


箴4:4
he taught me and said, "Lay hold of my words with all your heart; keep my commands and you will live.
父亲教训我说:“你心要存记我的言语,遵守我的命令,便得存活。


箴4:5
Get wisdom, get understanding; do not forget my words or swerve from them.
要得智慧,要得聪明,不可忘记,也不可偏离我口中的言语。


箴4:6
Do not forsake wisdom, and she will protect you; love her, and she will watch over you.
不可离弃智慧,智慧就护卫你;要爱他,他就保守你。


箴4:7
Wisdom is supreme; therefore get wisdom. Though it cost all you have, get understanding.
智慧为首,所以要得智慧,在你一切所得之内必得聪明(或作“用你一切所得的去换聪明”)。


箴4:8
Esteem her, and she will exalt you; embrace her, and she will honor you.
高举智慧,他就使你高升;怀抱智慧,他就使你尊荣。


箴4:9
She will set a garland of grace on your head and present you with a crown of splendor."
他必将华冠加在你头上,把荣冕交给你。”


箴4:10
Listen, my son, accept what I say, and the years of your life will be many.
我儿,你要听受我的言语,就必延年益寿。


箴4:11
I guide you in the way of wisdom and lead you along straight paths.
我已指教你走智慧的道,引导你行正直的路。


箴4:12
When you walk, your steps will not be hampered; when you run, you will not stumble.
你行走,脚步必不至狭窄;你奔跑,也不至跌倒。


箴4:13
Hold on to instruction, do not let it go; guard it well, for it is your life.
要持定训诲,不可放松;必当谨守,因为她是你的生命。


箴4:14
Do not set foot on the path of the wicked or walk in the way of evil men.
不可行恶人的路,不要走坏人的道。


箴4:15
Avoid it, do not travel on it; turn from it and go on your way.
要躲避,不可经过,要转身而去。


箴4:16
For they cannot sleep till they do evil; they are robbed of slumber till they make someone fall.
这等人若不行恶,不得睡觉;不使人跌倒,睡卧不安。


箴4:17
They eat the bread of wickedness and drink the wine of violence.
因为他们以奸恶吃饼,以强暴喝酒。


箴4:18
The path of the righteous is like the first gleam of dawn, shining ever brighter till the full light of day.
但义人的路好像黎明的光,越照越明,直到日午。


箴4:19
But the way of the wicked is like deep darkness; they do not know what makes them stumble.
恶人的道好像幽暗,自己不知因什么跌倒。


箴4:20
My son, pay attention to what I say; listen closely to my words.
我儿,要留心听我的言词,侧耳听我的话语。


箴4:21
Do not let them out of your sight, keep them within your heart;
都不可离你的眼目,要存记在你心中。


箴4:22
for they are life to those who find them and health to a man's whole body.
因为得着它的,就得了生命,又得了医全体的良药。


箴4:23
Above all else, guard your heart, for it is the wellspring of life.
你要保守你心,胜过保守一切(或作“你要切切保守你心”),因为一生的果效,是由心发出。


箴4:24
Put away perversity from your mouth; keep corrupt talk far from your lips.
你要除掉邪僻的口,弃绝乖谬的嘴。


箴4:25
Let your eyes look straight ahead, fix your gaze directly before you.
你的眼目要向前正看,你的眼睛(原文作“皮”)当向前直观。


箴4:26
Make level paths for your feet and take only ways that are firm.
要修平你脚下的路,坚定你一切的道,


箴4:27
Do not swerve to the right or the left; keep your foot from evil.
不可偏向左右,要使你的脚离开邪恶。


知识点

重点词汇
stumble [ˈstʌmbl] n. 绊倒;蹒跚而行 vi. 踌躇,蹒跚;失足;犯错 vt. 使…困惑;使…绊倒 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4001}

dawn [dɔ:n] n. 黎明;开端 vt. 破晓;出现;被领悟 n. (Dawn)人名;(西)道恩 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4004}

grace [greɪs] n. 优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲 n. (Grace)人名;(英)格雷斯,格雷丝 (女名);(法)格拉斯 vt. 使优美 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4104}

tender [ˈtendə(r)] n. 偿付,清偿;看管人;小船 adj. 温柔的;柔软的;脆弱的;幼稚的;难对付的 vt. 提供,偿还;使…变嫩;使…变柔软 vi. 投标;变柔软 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4225}

robbed [rɔbd] vt. 抢劫;使…丧失;非法剥夺 vi. 抢劫;掠夺 { :5071}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

corrupt [kəˈrʌpt] adj. 腐败的,贪污的;堕落的 vt. 使腐烂;使堕落,使恶化 vi. 堕落,腐化;腐烂 {gk cet6 ky ielts gre :5850}

hampered [ˈhæmpəd] v. 阻碍(hamper的过去分词);限制 adj. 受阻碍的 { :8427}

gleam [gli:m] n. 微光;闪光;瞬息的一现 vt. 使闪烁;使发微光 vi. 闪烁;隐约地闪现 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :9332}

esteem [ɪˈsti:m] n. 尊重;尊敬 vt. 尊敬;认为;考虑;估价 {ky toefl ielts :9623}

splendor ['splendə] n. 光彩;壮丽;显赫 n. (Splendor)人名;(瑞典)斯普伦多尔 {toefl gre :10786}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的;正直的;公正的 {ielts :10845}


难点词汇
swerve [swɜ:v] vt. 使转弯;使突然转向;使背离 vi. 转弯;突然转向;背离 n. 转向;偏离的程度 {ielts gre :11962}

garland [ˈgɑ:lənd] n. 花环 vt. 戴花环 n. (Garland)人名;(英、西、瑞典)加兰 {gre :12807}

forsake [fəˈseɪk] vt. 放弃;断念 {cet6 toefl gre :14525}

wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶;不道德 { :15372}

slumber [ˈslʌmbə(r)] n. 睡眠;麻木状态;静止状态 vi. 睡眠;蛰伏;麻木 vt. 睡眠;睡着度过 {cet6 toefl gre :15579}

exalt [ɪgˈzɔ:lt] vt. 提升;提拔;赞扬;使得意 vi. 使人得意 {toefl gre :17234}

perversity [pə'vɜ:sɪtɪ] n. 邪恶;任性;性变态 { :20301}

wellspring [ˈwelsprɪŋ] n. 泉源;水源 { :22113}


复习词汇
wisdom [ˈwɪzdəm] n. 智慧,才智;明智;学识;至理名言 n. (Wisdom)人名;(英)威兹德姆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :2954}


词组
do evil [ ] na. 干坏事 [网络] 作恶;为非作歹;造孽

eat the bread of [ ] [网络] 受到;遭受

evil man [ ] 坏人

of grace [ ] [网络] 恩赐之;优雅;圣母玛利亚

rob ... of [ ] v. 抢走 [网络] 抢劫;盗取;抢夺

rob of [ ] v. 抢走 [网络] 抢劫;盗取;抢夺

swerve from [ ] [网络] 背离;转向

swerve to [ ] vt.向...转弯



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com