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055 诗篇第55章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

诗55:1
Listen to my prayer, O God, do not ignore my plea;
（大卫的训诲诗，交与伶长，用丝弦的乐器） 神啊，求你留心听我的祷告，不要隐藏不听我的恳求！


诗55:2
hear me and answer me. My thoughts trouble me and I am distraught
求你侧耳听我，应允我。我哀叹不安，发声唉哼。


诗55:3
at the voice of the enemy, at the stares of the wicked; for they bring down suffering upon me and revile me in their anger.
都因仇敌的声音，恶人的欺压，因为他们将罪孽加在我身上，发怒气逼迫我。


诗55:4
My heart is in anguish within me; the terrors of death assail me.
我心在我里面甚是疼痛，死的惊惶临到我身。


诗55:5
Fear and trembling have beset me; horror has overwhelmed me.
恐惧战兢归到我身，惊恐漫过了我。


诗55:6
I said, "Oh, that I had the wings of a dove! I would fly away and be at rest --
我说：“但愿我有翅膀像鸽子，我就飞去得享安息。


诗55:7
I would flee far away and stay in the desert; Selah
我必远游，宿在旷野。（细拉）


诗55:8
I would hurry to my place of shelter, far from the tempest and storm."
我必速速逃到避所，脱离狂风暴雨。”


诗55:9
Confuse the wicked, O Lord, confound their speech, for I see violence and strife in the city.
主啊，求你吞灭他们，变乱他们的舌头，因为我在城中见了强暴争竞的事。


诗55:10
Day and night they prowl about on its walls; malice and abuse are within it.
他们在城墙上昼夜绕行，在城内也有罪孽和奸恶。


诗55:11
Destructive forces are at work in the city; threats and lies never leave its streets.
邪恶在其中，欺压和诡诈不离街市。


诗55:12
If an enemy were insulting me, I could endure it; if a foe were raising himself against me, I could hide from him.
原来不是仇敌辱骂我，若是仇敌，还可忍耐；也不是恨我的人向我狂大，若是恨我的人，就必躲避他。


诗55:13
But it is you, a man like myself, my companion, my close friend,
不料是你！你原与我平等，是我的同伴，是我知己的朋友。


诗55:14
with whom I once enjoyed sweet fellowship as we walked with the throng at the house of God.
我们素常彼此谈论，以为甘甜，我们与群众在 神的殿中同行。


诗55:15
Let death take my enemies by surprise; let them go down alive to the grave, for evil finds lodging among them.
愿死亡忽然临到他们，愿他们活活地下入阴间；因为他们的住处，他们的心中，都是邪恶。


诗55:16
But I call to God, and the LORD saves me.
至于我，我要求告 神，耶和华必拯救我。


诗55:17
Evening, morning and noon I cry out in distress, and he hears my voice.
我要晚上、早晨、晌午哀声悲叹，他也必听我的声音。


诗55:18
He ransoms me unharmed from the battle waged against me, even though many oppose me.
他救赎我命脱离攻击我的人，使我得享平安，因为与我相争的人甚多。


诗55:19
God, who is enthroned forever, will hear them and afflict them -- Selah men who never change their ways and have no fear of God.
那没有更变、不敬畏 神的人，从太古常存的 神必听见而苦待他。


诗55:20
My companion attacks his friends; he violates his covenant.
他背了约，伸手攻击与他和好的人。


诗55:21
His speech is smooth as butter, yet war is in his heart; his words are more soothing than oil, yet they are drawn swords.
他的口如奶油光滑，他的心却怀着争战；他的话比油柔和，其实是拔出来的刀。


诗55:22
Cast your cares on the LORD and he will sustain you; he will never let the righteous fall.
你要把你的重担卸给耶和华，他必抚养你，他永不叫义人动摇。


诗55:23
But you, O God, will bring down the wicked into the pit of corruption; bloodthirsty and deceitful men will not live out half their days. But as for me, I trust in you.
神啊，你必使恶人下入灭亡的坑；流人血、行诡诈的人必活不到半世。但我要倚靠你。


知识点

重点词汇
distress [dɪˈstres] n. 危难，不幸；贫困；悲痛 vt. 使悲痛；使贫困 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4287}

plea [pli:] n. 恳求，请求；辩解，辩护；借口，托辞 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :4363}

trembling ['tremblɪŋ] adj. 发抖的；战栗的；哆嗦的 n. 发抖；战栗；担心 v. 颤抖（tremble的ing形式）；战悚 { :4432}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约，盟约；圣约；盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

overwhelmed [,əʊvə'welmd] v. 受打击，压倒（overwhelm的过去式）；淹没 adj. 受宠若惊的，使不知所措 { :4804}

dove [dʌv] n. 鸽子；鸽派人士 v. 潜水（dive的过去式） n. (Dove)人名；(英)达夫；(德、法)多弗 {cet6 ky :5121}

lodging [ˈlɒdʒɪŋ] n. 寄宿；寄宿处；出租的房间、住房；倒伏 {cet6 toefl ielts :5269}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

destructive [dɪˈstrʌktɪv] adj. 破坏的；毁灭性的；有害的，消极的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5818}

fellowship [ˈfeləʊʃɪp] n. 团体；友谊；奖学金；研究员职位 {cet6 ky ielts :6152}

insulting [ɪnˈsʌltɪŋ] v. 侮辱；损害（insult的ing形式） adj. 侮辱的，无礼的；污蔑的；损害人体的 {toefl :6568}

foe [fəʊ] n. 敌人；反对者；危害物 {toefl :7547}

anguish [ˈæŋgwɪʃ] n. 痛苦；苦恼 vt. 使极度痛苦 vi. 感到极度的痛苦 {ky toefl gre :7720}

soothing [su:ðɪŋ] v. 安慰；减轻痛苦（soothe的现在分词） adj. 抚慰的；使人宽心的 { :8678}

afflict [əˈflɪkt] vt. 折磨；使痛苦；使苦恼 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :9633}

confound [kənˈfaʊnd] vt. 使混淆；挫败；讨厌；使混乱 {toefl gre :10535}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的；正直的；公正的 {ielts :10845}

strife [straɪf] n. 冲突；争吵；不和 {cet6 ky toefl gre :10875}

throng [θrɒŋ] n. 人群；众多 vt. 群集；挤满 vi. 蜂拥而至；群集 adj. 拥挤的 {cet4 cet6 toefl ielts gre :11014}

beset [bɪˈset] vt. 困扰；镶嵌；围绕 {toefl ielts gre :11120}

malice [ˈmælɪs] n. 恶意；怨恨；预谋 n. (Malice)人名；(意)马利切 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11521}

ransoms [ˈrænsəmz] n. 付赎金救人，赎金( ransom的名词复数 ) v. 付赎金救人，赎金( ransom的第三人称单数 ) { :11756}

distraught [dɪˈstrɔ:t] adj. 发狂的；心烦意乱的 {gre :11877}


难点词汇
prowl [praʊl] n. 徘徊，潜行；悄悄踱步 vt. 在…搜寻；潜行于 vi. 徘徊，潜行 {gre :13118}

tempest [ˈtempɪst] n. 暴风雨；骚动；动乱 vt. 使狂怒；扰乱，使激动 vi. 小题大作；起大风暴 n. (Tempest)人名；(英)坦皮斯特 {gre :14935}

assail [əˈseɪl] vt. 攻击；质问；着手解决 {toefl gre :15181}

unharmed [ʌnˈhɑ:md] adj. 无恙的；没有受伤的 { :18182}

revile [rɪˈvaɪl] vt. 辱骂；斥责 vi. 辱骂；谩骂 {toefl gre :19338}

deceitful [dɪˈsi:tfl] adj. 欺骗的；欺诈的；谎言的；虚伪的 {toefl :20151}

bloodthirsty [ˈblʌdθɜ:sti] adj. 嗜杀的；残忍的 { :21577}

enthroned [enθ'rəʊnd] adj. 登上王位的 v. 使登基（enthrone的过去式和过去分词） { :40733}


生僻词
selah ['si:lə] n. 西拉（基督教<圣经·诗篇>中一意义不明的希伯来词，大概是咏唱时指明休止的用语）


词组
destructive force [ ] 损坏力

draw ... sword [ ] [网络] 近战时抽出佩剑

hurry to [ ] [网络] 匆匆忙忙地去；赶往；匆忙赶到

in distress [in disˈtres] [网络] 在困境中；遇险；遇难

the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓；墓地；黄泉

the tempest [ ] [网络] 暴风雨；暴风风雨；大风暴



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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