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031 诗篇第31章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

诗31:1
In you, O LORD, I have taken refuge; let me never be put to shame; deliver me in your righteousness.
（大卫的诗，交与伶长。）耶和华啊，我投靠你，求你使我永不羞愧，凭你的公义搭救我。


诗31:2
Turn your ear to me, come quickly to my rescue; be my rock of refuge, a strong fortress to save me.
求你侧耳而听，快快救我！作我坚固的磐石，拯救我的保障。


诗31:3
Since you are my rock and my fortress, for the sake of your name lead and guide me.
因为你是我的岩石，我的山寨，所以求你为你名的缘故引导我，指点我。


诗31:4
Free me from the trap that is set for me, for you are my refuge.
求你救我脱离人为我暗设的网罗，因为你是我的保障。


诗31:5
Into your hands I commit my spirit; redeem me, O LORD, the God of truth.
我将我的灵魂交在你手里。耶和华诚实的 神啊，你救赎了我。


诗31:6
I hate those who cling to worthless idols; I trust in the LORD.
我恨恶那信奉虚无之神的人，我却倚靠耶和华。


诗31:7
I will be glad and rejoice in your love, for you saw my affliction and knew the anguish of my soul.
我要为你的慈爱高兴欢喜，因为你见过我的困苦，知道我心中的艰难。


诗31:8
You have not handed me over to the enemy but have set my feet in a spacious place.
你未曾把我交在仇敌手里；你使我的脚站在宽阔之处。


诗31:9
Be merciful to me, O LORD, for I am in distress; my eyes grow weak with sorrow, my soul and my body with grief.
耶和华啊，求你怜恤我，因为我在急难之中。我的眼睛因忧愁而干瘪，连我的身心也不安舒。


诗31:10
My life is consumed by anguish and my years by groaning; my strength fails because of my affliction, and my bones grow weak.
我的生命为愁苦所消耗，我的年岁为叹息所旷废；我的力量因我的罪孽衰败，我的骨头也枯干。


诗31:11
Because of all my enemies, I am the utter contempt of my neighbors; I am a dread to my friends -- those who see me on the street flee from me.
我因一切敌人成了羞辱，在我的邻舍跟前更甚；那认识我的都惧怕我，在外头看见我的都躲避我。


诗31:12
I am forgotten by them as though I were dead; I have become like broken pottery.
我被人忘记，如同死人，无人记念。我好像破碎的器皿。


诗31:13
For I hear the slander of many; there is terror on every side; they conspire against me and plot to take my life.
我听见了许多人的谗谤，四围都是惊吓。他们一同商议攻击我的时候，就图谋要害我的性命。


诗31:14
But I trust in you, O LORD; I say, "You are my God."
耶和华啊，我仍旧倚靠你；我说：“你是我的 神！”


诗31:15
My times are in your hands; deliver me from my enemies and from those who pursue me.
我终身的事在你手中，求你救我脱离仇敌的手和那些逼迫我的人。


诗31:16
Let your face shine on your servant; save me in your unfailing love.
求你使你的脸光照仆人，凭你的慈爱拯救我。


诗31:17
Let me not be put to shame, O LORD, for I have cried out to you; but let the wicked be put to shame and lie silent in the grave.
耶和华啊，求你叫我不至羞愧，因为我曾呼吁你；求你使恶人羞愧，使他们在阴间缄默无声。


诗31:18
Let their lying lips be silenced, for with pride and contempt they speak arrogantly against the righteous.
那撒谎的人逞骄傲轻慢，出狂妄的话攻击义人，愿他的嘴哑而无言。


诗31:19
How great is your goodness, which you have stored up for those who fear you, which you bestow in the sight of men on those who take refuge in you.
敬畏你、投靠你的人，你为他们所积存的，在世人面前所施行的恩惠是何等大呢！


诗31:20
In the shelter of your presence you hide them from the intrigues of men; in your dwelling you keep them safe from accusing tongues.
你必把他们藏在你面前的隐密处，免得遇见人的计谋；你必暗暗地保守他们在亭子里，免受口舌的争闹。


诗31:21
Praise be to the LORD, for he showed his wonderful love to me when I was in a besieged city.
耶和华是应当称颂的！因为他在坚固城里向我施展奇妙的慈爱。


诗31:22
In my alarm I said, "I am cut off from your sight!" Yet you heard my cry for mercy when I called to you for help.
至于我，我曾急促地说：“我从你眼前被隔绝。”然而，我呼求你的时候，你仍听我恳求的声音。


诗31:23
Love the LORD, all his saints! The LORD preserves the faithful, but the proud he pays back in full.
耶和华的圣民哪，你们都要爱他！耶和华保护诚实人，足足报应行事骄傲的人。


诗31:24
Be strong and take heart, all you who hope in the LORD.
凡仰望耶和华的人，你们都要壮胆，坚固你们的心。


知识点

重点词汇
grief [gri:f] n. 悲痛；忧伤；不幸 {cet6 ky ielts gre :4092}

distress [dɪˈstres] n. 危难，不幸；贫困；悲痛 vt. 使悲痛；使贫困 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4287}

goodness [ˈgʊdnəs] n. 善良，优秀 ；精华，养分 int. 天哪 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4367}

saints [seints] n. 圣徒（saint的复数）；圣人 v. 把…尊为圣人；像圣徒那样行事（saint的三单形式） n. (Saints)人名；(英)圣茨 { :4582}

dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ] n. 住处；寓所 v. 居住（dwell的现在分词） {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :4597}

refuge [ˈrefju:dʒ] n. 避难；避难所；庇护 vt. 给予…庇护；接纳…避难 vi. 避难；逃避 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4616}

contempt [kənˈtempt] n. 轻视，蔑视；耻辱 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4753}

mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行 n. (Mercy)人名；(英)默西，默茜(女名)；(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}

faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj. 忠实的，忠诚的；如实的；准确可靠的 n. (Faithful)人名；(英)费思富尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5013}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

pottery [ˈpɒtəri] n. 陶器；陶器厂；陶器制造术 {toefl ielts gre :5671}

utter [ˈʌtə(r)] adj. 完全的；彻底的；无条件的 vt. 发出，表达；发射 n. (Utter)人名；(德、芬)乌特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :6129}

groaning [grɔ:nɪŋ] n. 呻吟；活塞在气缸内的不正常声；哼声 { :6209}

sorrow [ˈsɒrəʊ] n. 悲伤；懊悔；伤心事 vt. 为…悲痛 vi. 懊悔；遗憾；感到悲伤 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6304}

spacious [ˈspeɪʃəs] adj. 宽敞的，广阔的；无边无际的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7068}

anguish [ˈæŋgwɪʃ] n. 痛苦；苦恼 vt. 使极度痛苦 vi. 感到极度的痛苦 {ky toefl gre :7720}

fortress [ˈfɔ:trəs] n. 堡垒；要塞 vt. 筑要塞；以要塞防守 {cet6 toefl :7786}

intrigues [inˈtri:ɡz] n. 阴谋；诡计；复杂的事；私通 vt. 用诡计取得；激起...的兴趣 vi. 私通；密谋 { :7897}

redeem [rɪˈdi:m] vt. 赎回；挽回；兑换；履行；补偿；恢复 {toefl ielts gre :8505}

rejoice [rɪˈdʒɔɪs] vi. 高兴；庆祝 vt. 使高兴 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :8553}

dread [dred] n. 恐惧；可怕的人（或物） vt. 惧怕；担心 adj. 可怕的 vi. 惧怕；担心 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :8728}

worthless [ˈwɜ:θləs] adj. 无价值的；不值钱的；卑微的 {gk cet4 cet6 :8848}

idols ['aɪdlz] n. 偶像（idol的复数） { :9381}

bestow [bɪˈstəʊ] vt. 使用；授予；放置；留宿 {cet6 toefl gre :9425}

conspire [kənˈspaɪə(r)] vi. 共谋；协力 vt. [法] 密谋策划 {ky toefl gre :9624}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的；正直的；公正的 {ielts :10845}


难点词汇
affliction [əˈflɪkʃn] n. 苦难；苦恼；折磨 {toefl gre :13678}

besieged [bɪ'sɪdʒd] v. 被包围；被困扰（besiege的过去分词） { :13751}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义；正直；公正；正当 { :15299}

merciful [ˈmɜ:sɪfl] adj. 仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的 {gk cet6 toefl :17622}

unfailing [ʌnˈfeɪlɪŋ] adj. 经久不衰的；可靠的；无穷尽的 {gre :19769}

slander [ˈslɑ:ndə(r)] n. 诽谤；中伤 vt. 诽谤；造谣中伤 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :20367}

arrogantly ['ærəɡəntlɪ] adv. 傲慢地；自大地 { :24742}


复习词汇
shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻，羞愧；憾事，带来耻辱的人 vt. 使丢脸，使羞愧 n. (Shame)人名；(科特)沙梅 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :3668}


词组
be merciful [bi: ˈmɜ:sɪfəl] [网络] 行好；大发慈悲；开恩可怜

cling to [ ] v. 依附；坚持 [网络] 墨守；紧紧抓住；附着

conspire against [ ] [网络] 凑在一起反对；密谋反对；一切事情都和我作对

flee from [ ] [网络] 逃离；从…逃跑；从某地逃离

in distress [in disˈtres] [网络] 在困境中；遇险；遇难

praise be [preiz bi:] （古）谢天谢地，感谢上帝

Praise be ! [ ] 感谢上帝

praise be! [ ] [网络] 谢天谢地

put ... to shame [ ] na. 给丢脸! [网络] 使蒙羞；使羞惭，使羞辱；使自愧不如

put to shame [put tu: ʃeim] na. 给丢脸! [网络] 使蒙羞；使羞惭，使羞辱；使自愧不如

rejoice in [ ] na. 拥有 [网络] 享有；因…感到欣喜；对自己的事感到欣喜

shine on [ ] v. 照射在…上 [网络] 闪耀；闪耀你的光采；照在…上

take refuge [ ] v. 回避 [网络] 避难；禅修和皈依；皈依三宝

take refuge in [ ] na. 避难到；用…支吾过去 [网络] 求助于；在…避难；躲藏在

taken refuge in [ ] vbl.在...中得到保护

the faithful [ ] [网络] 忠实者；忠诚信徒；忠贞不渝

the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓；墓地；黄泉

to ... shame [ ] [网络] 蒙羞

to shame [ ] [网络] 蒙羞


惯用语
o lord



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