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40 约伯记第40章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

伯40:1
The LORD said to Job:
耶和华又对约伯说:


伯40:2
"Will the one who contends with the Almighty correct him? Let him who accuses God answer him!"
“强辩的岂可与全能者争论吗?与 神辩驳的,可以回答这些吧!”


伯40:3
Then Job answered the LORD:
于是,约伯回答耶和华说:


伯40:4
"I am unworthy -- how can I reply to you? I put my hand over my mouth.
“我是卑贱的!我用什么回答你呢?只好用手捂口。


伯40:5
I spoke once, but I have no answer -- twice, but I will say no more."
我说了一次,再不回答;说了两次,就不再说。”


伯40:6
Then the LORD spoke to Job out of the storm:
于是,耶和华从旋风中回答约伯说:


伯40:7
"Brace yourself like a man; I will question you, and you shall answer me.
“你要如勇士束腰;我问你,你可以指示我。


伯40:8
"Would you discredit my justice? Would you condemn me to justify yourself?
你岂可废弃我所拟定的?岂可定我有罪,好显自己为义吗?


伯40:9
Do you have an arm like God's, and can your voice thunder like his?
你有 神那样的膀臂吗?你能像他发雷声吗?


伯40:10
Then adorn yourself with glory and splendor, and clothe yourself in honor and majesty.
你要以荣耀庄严为妆饰,以尊荣威严为衣服;


伯40:11
Unleash the fury of your wrath, look at every proud man and bring him low,
要发出你满溢的怒气,见一切骄傲的人,使他降卑;


伯40:12
look at every proud man and humble him, crush the wicked where they stand.
见一切骄傲的人,将他制伏。把恶人践踏在本处,


伯40:13
Bury them all in the dust together; shroud their faces in the grave.
将他们一同隐藏在尘土中,把他们的脸蒙蔽在隐密处;


伯40:14
Then I myself will admit to you that your own right hand can save you.
我就认你右手能以救自己。


伯40:15
"Look at the behemoth, which I made along with you and which feeds on grass like an ox.
你且观看河马。我造你也造它,它吃草与牛一样。


伯40:16
What strength he has in his loins, what power in the muscles of his belly!
它的气力在腰间,能力在肚腹的筋上。


伯40:17
His tail sways like a cedar; the sinews of his thighs are close-knit.
它摇动尾巴如香柏树,它大腿的筋互相联络。


伯40:18
His bones are tubes of bronze, his limbs like rods of iron.
它的骨头好像铜管,它的肢体仿佛铁棍。


伯40:19
He ranks first among the works of God, yet his Maker can approach him with his sword.
它在 神所造的物中为首,创造它的给它刀剑。


伯40:20
The hills bring him their produce, and all the wild animals play nearby.
诸山给它出食物,也是百兽游玩之处。


伯40:21
Under the lotus plants he lies, hidden among the reeds in the marsh.
它伏在莲叶之下,卧在芦苇隐密处和水洼子里。


伯40:22
The lotuses conceal him in their shadow; the poplars by the stream surround him.
莲叶的阴凉遮蔽它;溪旁的柳树环绕它。


伯40:23
When the river rages, he is not alarmed; he is secure, though the Jordan should surge against his mouth.
河水泛滥,它不发战;就是约旦河的水涨到它口边,也是安然。


伯40:24
Can anyone capture him by the eyes, or trap him and pierce his nose?
在它防备的时候,谁能捉拿它?谁能牢笼它、穿它的鼻子呢?”


知识点

重点词汇
bronze [brɒnz] n. 青铜;古铜色;青铜制品 adj. 青铜色的;青铜制的 vt. 镀青铜于 vi. 变成青铜色,被晒黑 n. (Bronze)人名;(葡)布龙泽 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4024}

thighs [θaiz] n. [解剖] 大腿(thigh的复数形式) { :4209}

crush [krʌʃ] n. 粉碎;迷恋;压榨;拥挤的人群 vt. 压碎;弄皱,变形;使…挤入 vi. 挤;被压碎 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4311}

jordan ['dʒɒ:dәn] n. 约旦(阿拉伯北部的国家);乔丹(男子名) { :4419}

surge [sɜ:dʒ] n. 汹涌;大浪,波涛;汹涌澎湃;巨涌 v. 汹涌;起大浪,蜂拥而来 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5029}

fury [ˈfjʊəri] n. 狂怒;暴怒;激怒者 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5137}

majesty [ˈmædʒəsti] n. 威严;最高权威,王权;雄伟;权威 {cet6 ky toefl :5294}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

sways [sweiz] v. (使)摇摆, (使)摇动( sway的第三人称单数 ); 影响、改变…的观点[行动] { :5924}

humble [ˈhʌmbl] adj. 谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的 vt. 使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5970}

lotuses [ˈləutəsiz] n. 莲( lotus的名词复数 ); 莲花图案; 莲属植物; 古希腊神话落拓枣 { :6269}

lotus [ˈləʊtəs] n. 莲花(汽车品牌) { :6269}

thunder [ˈθʌndə(r)] n. 雷;轰隆声;恐吓 vt. 轰隆地发出;大声喊出 vi. 打雷;怒喝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6539}

marsh [mɑ:ʃ] n. 沼泽;湿地 adj. 沼泽的;生长在沼泽地的 n. (Marsh)人名;(俄)马尔什;(英、瑞典)马什 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :6540}

brace [breɪs] n. 支柱;[语] 大括号;曲柄 vt. 支撑;振作起来;激励;撑牢 adj. 曲柄的 vi. 支持;打起精神 n. (Brace)人名;(英)布雷斯;(法)布拉斯 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6591}

pierce [pɪəs] vt. 刺穿;洞察;响彻;深深地打动 vi. 进入;透入 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6839}

reeds [ri:dz] n. 芦苇属植物(reed的复数) v. 用苇子盖(reed的单数第三人称) { :7220}

unleash [ʌnˈli:ʃ] vt. 发动;解开…的皮带;解除…的束缚 vi. 不受约束;自由自在;放荡不羁 {gre :7348}

adorn [əˈdɔ:n] vt. 装饰;使生色 n. (Adorn)人名;(泰)阿隆 {toefl gre :8007}

cedar [ˈsi:də(r)] n. 雪松;香柏;西洋杉木 n. (Cedar)人名;(英)锡达 {toefl :8831}

discredit [dɪsˈkredɪt] n. 怀疑;无信用;名声的败坏 vt. 不信;使……丢脸 {gre :8965}


难点词汇
almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

clothe [kləʊð] vt. 给…穿衣;覆盖;赋予 {cet4 ky :9871}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

splendor ['splendə] n. 光彩;壮丽;显赫 n. (Splendor)人名;(瑞典)斯普伦多尔 {toefl gre :10786}

ox [ɒks] n. 牛;公牛 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :11804}

shroud [ʃraʊd] n. 寿衣;覆盖物;船的横桅索;[电] 护罩 vt. 覆盖;包以尸衣 {gre :12854}

behemoth [bɪˈhi:mɒθ] n. 巨兽;河马 adj. 巨大的;高大的 { :13240}

unworthy [ʌnˈwɜ:ði] adj. 不值得的;无价值的;不相称的 { :14125}

loins [lɔɪnz] n. 腰部;耻骨区(loin的复数) { :14244}

poplars [ˈpɔpləz] n. 杨树( poplar的名词复数 ); 杨木 { :14967}

sinews [ˈsɪnju:z] n. 腱( sinew的名词复数 ); 肌肉; 精力; 体力 { :20296}


词组
brace yourself [ ] [网络] 振作起来;做好准备;振作你自己

contend with [kənˈtend wið] 与(某人)竞争; 与(某事物)抗争,苦于应付; 争执

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!;[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

the Almighty [ ] na. “Almighty God”的变体 [网络] 全能真神;上帝;全能者

the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓;墓地;黄泉

with glory [ ] [网络] 给某人以荣誉;荣耀



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