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28 约伯记第28章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

伯28:1
"There is a mine for silver and a place where gold is refined.
银子有矿；炼金有方。


伯28:2
Iron is taken from the earth, and copper is smelted from ore.
铁从地里挖出；铜从石中熔化。


伯28:3
Man puts an end to the darkness; he searches the farthest recesses for ore in the blackest darkness.
人为黑暗定界限，查究幽暗阴翳的石头，直到极处。


伯28:4
Far from where people dwell he cuts a shaft, in places forgotten by the foot of man; far from men he dangles and sways.
在无人居住之处刨开矿穴，过路的人也想不到他们；又与人远离，悬在空中摇来摇去。


伯28:5
The earth, from which food comes, is transformed below as by fire;
至于地，能出粮食，地内好像被火翻起来。


伯28:6
sapphires come from its rocks, and its dust contains nuggets of gold.
地中的石头有蓝宝石，并有金沙。


伯28:7
No bird of prey knows that hidden path, no falcon's eye has seen it.
矿中的路，鸷鸟不得知道，鹰眼也未见过，


伯28:8
Proud beasts do not set foot on it, and no lion prowls there.
狂傲的野兽未曾行过，猛烈的狮子也未曾经过。


伯28:9
Man's hand assaults the flinty rock and lays bare the roots of the mountains.
人伸手凿开坚石，倾倒山根。


伯28:10
He tunnels through the rock; his eyes see all its treasures.
在磐石中凿出水道，亲眼看见各样宝物。


伯28:11
He searches the sources of the rivers and brings hidden things to light.
他封闭水不得滴流，使隐藏的物显露出来。


伯28:12
"But where can wisdom be found? Where does understanding dwell?
然而，智慧有何处可寻？聪明之处在哪里呢？


伯28:13
Man does not comprehend its worth; it cannot be found in the land of the living.
智慧的价值无人能知，在活人之地也无处可寻。


伯28:14
The deep says,'It is not in me'; the sea says,'It is not with me.'
深渊说：'不在我内！'沧海说：'不在我中！'


伯28:15
It cannot be bought with the finest gold, nor can its price be weighed in silver.
智慧非用黄金可得，也不能平白银为它的价值。


伯28:16
It cannot be bought with the gold of Ophir, with precious onyx or sapphires.
俄斐金和贵重的红玛瑙，并蓝宝石，不足与较量；


伯28:17
Neither gold nor crystal can compare with it, nor can it be had for jewels of gold.
黄金和玻璃不足与比较；精金的器皿不足与兑换；


伯28:18
Coral and jasper are not worthy of mention; the price of wisdom is beyond rubies.
珊瑚、水晶都不足论。智慧的价值胜过珍珠（或作“红宝石”）。


伯28:19
The topaz of Cush cannot compare with it; it cannot be bought with pure gold.
古实的红璧玺不足与比较；精金也不足与较量。


伯28:20
"Where then does wisdom come from? Where does understanding dwell?
智慧从何处来呢？聪明之处在哪里呢？


伯28:21
It is hidden from the eyes of every living thing, concealed even from the birds of the air.
是向一切有生命的眼目隐藏，向空中的飞鸟掩蔽。


伯28:22
Destruction and Death say,'Only a rumor of it has reached our ears.'
灭没和死亡说：'我们风闻其名。'


伯28:23
God understands the way to it and he alone knows where it dwells,
神明白智慧的道路，晓得智慧的所在。


伯28:24
for he views the ends of the earth and sees everything under the heavens.
因他鉴察直到地极，遍观普天之下。


伯28:25
When he established the force of the wind and measured out the waters,
要为风定轻重，又度量诸水。


伯28:26
when he made a decree for the rain and a path for the thunderstorm,
他为雨露定命令，为雷电定道路。


伯28:27
then he looked at wisdom and appraised it; he confirmed it and tested it.
那时他看见智慧，而且述说；他坚定，并且查究。


伯28:28
And he said to man,'The fear of the Lord -- that is wisdom, and to shun evil is understanding.'"
他对人说：'敬畏主就是智慧；远离恶便是聪明！'”


知识点

重点词汇
treasures [ˈtreʒəz] n. 宝物（treasure的复数） v. 珍爱（treasure的第三人称单数）；储藏 { :4074}

prey [preɪ] n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物 vi. 捕食；掠夺；折磨 n. (Prey)人名；(英、法)普雷；(德)普赖 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4181}

beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽；畜牲（beast 的复数） { :4428}

worthy [ˈwɜ:ði] n. 杰出人物；知名人士 adj. 值得的；有价值的；配得上的，相称的；可尊敬的；应…的 n. (Worthy)人名；(英)沃西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4663}

shaft [ʃɑ:ft] n. 拍杆；[机] 轴；箭杆；杆状物 vt. 利用；在……上装杆 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :4733}

decree [dɪˈkri:] n. 法令；判决 vt. 命令；颁布；注定；判决 vi. 注定；发布命令 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5485}

dangles [ˈdæŋgəlz] v. 悬吊着( dangle的第三人称单数 ); 摆动不定; 用某事物诱惑…; 吊胃口 { :5695}

coral [ˈkɒrəl] n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫 adj. 珊瑚的；珊瑚色的 n. (Coral)人名；(英、法、西、葡)科拉尔 {gk toefl :5793}

sways [sweiz] v. （使）摇摆， （使）摇动( sway的第三人称单数 ); 影响、改变…的观点[行动] { :5924}

jewels [d'ʒu:əlz] n. 珠宝；[宝] 宝石（jewel的复数形式） {toefl :6074}

refined [rɪˈfaɪnd] adj. [油气][化工][冶] 精炼的；精确的；微妙的；有教养的 {toefl :6600}

comprehend [ˌkɒmprɪˈhend] vt. 理解；包含；由…组成 {cet6 ky toefl gre :6899}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

dwells [dwelz] v. 居住，住( dwell的第三人称单数 ) { :7180}

recesses [rɪ'sesɪz] 深处 { :7747}

ore [ɔ:(r)] n. 矿；矿石 n. (Ore)人名；(意、瑞典)奥雷；(英)奥尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8191}

shun [ʃʌn] vt. 避开，避免；回避 n. (Shun)人名；(日)春(姓) {toefl gre :9114}

topaz [ˈtəʊpæz] n. [宝] 黄晶，黄玉；[鸟] 南美蜂鸟 n. (Topaz)人名；(西)托帕斯 { :9418}

thunderstorm [ˈθʌndəstɔ:m] n. [气象] 雷暴；雷暴雨；大雷雨 {gk toefl :10620}

jasper ['dʒæspə] n. 碧玉；墨绿色 n. (Jasper)人名；(德)雅斯佩尔；(西)哈斯佩尔 { :10837}

appraised [əˈpreɪzd] v. 评估（appraise的过去式形式）；估价 { :11554}


难点词汇
rubies [ˈru:biz] n. 红宝石( ruby的名词复数 ); 红宝石色，深红色 { :12800}

prowls [praʊlz] v. 小心翼翼地移动( prowl的第三人称单数 ); 徘徊; （动物）潜行（为捕猎等）; 潜行（图谋不轨等） { :13118}

nuggets [ˈnʌgɪts] n. 丹佛掘金（nugget的复数）；金砖 { :15671}

sapphires [ˈsæfˌaɪəz] n. 蓝宝石，钢玉宝石( sapphire的名词复数 ); 蔚蓝色 { :16599}

smelted [smeltid] v. 熔炼，提炼（矿石）( smelt的过去式和过去分词 ); 合演( costar的过去式和过去分词 ); 闻到; 嗅出 { :23291}

onyx [ˈɒnɪks] n. [矿物] 缟玛瑙；[动] 爪甲 { :26207}

flinty [ˈflɪnti] adj. 坚硬的；燧石似的；坚定不移的 { :27165}

farthest [ˈfɑ:ðɪst] adj. 最远的；最久的（far的最高级） adv. 最远地（far的最高级）；最大程度地 { :34259}


复习词汇
wisdom [ˈwɪzdəm] n. 智慧，才智；明智；学识；至理名言 n. (Wisdom)人名；(英)威兹德姆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :2954}


生僻词
cush [kuʃ] n. 钱 [经] 金钱

Ophir ['әufә] n. 俄斐(《圣经·列王记》中的盛产黄金和宝石之地)


词组
a shaft [ ] None

bird of prey [bə:d ɔv prei] n. 猛禽（捕食其他动物的鸟，如鹰、隼和猫头鹰） [网络] 食肉鸟；捕食鸟；被捕食的鸟

birds of prey [ ] na. 猛禽(鹫,鹰,枭等) [网络] 掠食猛禽；猛禽行动；夜行天使

lay ... bare [ ] na. 露出；说出 [网络] 暴露；揭露；揭示

lay bare [lei bɛə] na. 露出；说出 [网络] 暴露；揭露；揭示

lays bare [ ] 揭发，暴露；公开

nugget of gold [ ] 天然金块

worthy of [ ] adj. 值得的 [网络] 名副其实的；配得上；值得……，配得上



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