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21 约伯记第21章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

伯21:1
Then Job replied:
约伯回答说：


伯21:2
"Listen carefully to my words; let this be the consolation you give me.
“你们要细听我的言语，就算是你们安慰我。


伯21:3
Bear with me while I speak, and after I have spoken, mock on.
请宽容我，我又要说话。说了以后，任凭你们嗤笑吧！


伯21:4
"Is my complaint directed to man? Why should I not be impatient?
我岂是向人诉冤，为何不焦急呢？


伯21:5
Look at me and be astonished; clap your hand over your mouth.
你们要看着我而惊奇，用手捂口。


伯21:6
When I think about this, I am terrified; trembling seizes my body.
我每逢思想，心就惊惶，浑身战兢。


伯21:7
Why do the wicked live on, growing old and increasing in power?
恶人为何存活，享大寿数，势力强盛呢？


伯21:8
They see their children established around them, their offspring before their eyes.
他们眼见儿孙和他们一同坚立。


伯21:9
Their homes are safe and free from fear; the rod of God is not upon them.
他们的家宅平安无惧； 神的杖也不加在他们身上。


伯21:10
Their bulls never fail to breed; their cows calve and do not miscarry.
他们的公牛孳生而不断绝；母牛下犊而不掉胎。


伯21:11
They send forth their children as a flock; their little ones dance about.
他们打发小孩子出去，多如羊群，他们的儿女踊跃跳舞。


伯21:12
They sing to the music of tambourine and harp; they make merry to the sound of the flute.
他们随着琴鼓歌唱，又因箫声欢喜。


伯21:13
They spend their years in prosperity and go down to the grave in peace.
他们度日诸事亨通，转眼下入阴间。


伯21:14
Yet they say to God,'Leave us alone! We have no desire to know your ways.
他们对 神说：'离开我们吧！我们不愿晓得你的道。


伯21:15
Who is the Almighty, that we should serve him? What would we gain by praying to him?'
全能者是谁，我们何必事奉他呢？求告他有什么益处呢？'


伯21:16
But their prosperity is not in their own hands, so I stand aloof from the counsel of the wicked.
看哪！他们亨通不在乎自己，恶人所谋定的离我好远。


伯21:17
"Yet how often is the lamp of the wicked snuffed out? How often does calamity come upon them, the fate God allots in his anger?
恶人的灯何尝熄灭？患难何尝临到他们呢？ 神何尝发怒，向他们分散灾祸呢？


伯21:18
How often are they like straw before the wind, like chaff swept away by a gale?
他们何尝像风前的碎秸，如暴风刮去的糠秕呢？


伯21:19
It is said,'God stores up a man's punishment for his sons.' Let him repay the man himself, so that he will know it!
你们说：' 神为恶人的儿女积蓄罪孽。'我说：'不如本人受报，好使他亲自知道。'


伯21:20
Let his own eyes see his destruction; let him drink of the wrath of the Almighty.
愿他亲眼看见自己败亡，亲自饮全能者的忿怒。


伯21:21
For what does he care about the family he leaves behind when his allotted months come to an end?
他的岁月既尽，他还顾他本家吗？


伯21:22
"Can anyone teach knowledge to God, since he judges even the highest?
神既审判那在高位的，谁能将知识教训他呢？


伯21:23
One man dies in full vigor, completely secure and at ease,
有人至死身体强壮，尽得平靖安逸，


伯21:24
his body well nourished, his bones rich with marrow.
他的奶桶充满，他的骨髓滋润。


伯21:25
Another man dies in bitterness of soul, never having enjoyed anything good.
有人至死心中痛苦，终身未尝福乐的滋味。


伯21:26
Side by side they lie in the dust, and worms cover them both.
他们一样躺卧在尘土中，都被虫子遮盖。


伯21:27
"I know full well what you are thinking, the schemes by which you would wrong me.
我知道你们的意思，并诬害我的计谋。


伯21:28
You say,'Where now is the great man's house, the tents where wicked men lived?'
你们说：'霸者的房屋在哪里？''恶人住过的帐棚在哪里？'


伯21:29
Have you never questioned those who travel? Have you paid no regard to their accounts --
你们岂没有询问过路的人吗？不知道他们所引的证据吗？


伯21:30
that the evil man is spared from the day of calamity, that he is delivered from the day of wrath?
就是恶人在祸患的日子得存留，在发怒的日子得逃脱。


伯21:31
Who denounces his conduct to his face? Who repays him for what he has done?
他所行的，有谁当面给他说明？他所做的，有谁报应他呢？


伯21:32
He is carried to the grave, and watch is kept over his tomb.
然而他要被抬到茔地，并有人看守坟墓。


伯21:33
The soil in the valley is sweet to him; all men follow after him, and a countless throng goes before him.
他要以谷中的土块为甘甜，在他以先去的无数，在他以后去的更多。


伯21:34
"So how can you console me with your nonsense? Nothing is left of your answers but falsehood!"
你们对答的话中既都错谬，怎么徒然安慰我呢？”


知识点

重点词汇
nonsense [ˈnɒnsns] n. 胡说；废话 adj. 荒谬的 int. 胡说！ {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4088}

bulls [bulz] n. 公牛队（美国篮球队名）；布尔斯（地名） { :4207}

straw [strɔ:] n. 稻草；吸管；一文不值的东西 adj. 稻草的；无价值的 n. (Straw)人名；(英)斯特劳 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4301}

trembling ['tremblɪŋ] adj. 发抖的；战栗的；哆嗦的 n. 发抖；战栗；担心 v. 颤抖（tremble的ing形式）；战悚 { :4432}

worms [wә:mz. vɔ:rms] n. [基医] 蠕虫（worm的复数） n. (Worms)人名；(德、法、葡)沃姆斯 { :4993}

countless [ˈkaʊntləs] adj. 无数的；数不尽的 {toefl :5052}

prosperity [prɒˈsperəti] n. 繁荣，成功 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :5082}

repay [rɪˈpeɪ] vt. 回报；报复；付还 vi. 偿还；报答；报复 {cet6 ky :5271}

repays [ri:ˈpeiz] v. 偿还( repay的第三人称单数 ); 付还; 报答; 酬报 { :5271}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

flock [flɒk] n. 群；棉束（等于floc） vi. 聚集；成群而行 vt. 用棉束填满 n. (Flock)人名；(德、瑞典)弗洛克 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5337}

offspring [ˈɒfsprɪŋ] n. 后代，子孙；产物 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5729}

terrified [ˈterɪfaɪd] v. 使恐惧；恐吓（terrify的过去分词） adj. 感到恐惧的；受惊吓的 { :5828}

denounces [diˈnaunsiz] v. 公开指责( denounce的第三人称单数 ); 揭发; 告发; 通知废止 { :5987}

tomb [tu:m] n. 坟墓；死亡 vt. 埋葬 n. (Tomb)人名；(英)图姆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6130}

clap [klæp] n. 鼓掌；拍手声 vt. 拍手，鼓掌；轻轻拍打某人 vi. 鼓掌，拍手；啪地关上 n. (Clap)人名；(西、英)克拉普 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :6723}

bitterness ['bɪtənəs] n. 苦味；苦难；怨恨 {cet6 toefl :6970}

impatient [ɪmˈpeɪʃnt] adj. 焦躁的；不耐心的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7043}

merry [ˈmeri] adj. 愉快的；微醉的；嬉戏作乐的 n. 甜樱桃 n. (Merry)人名；(英、法、西)梅里 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :7420}

mock [mɒk] n. 英国模拟考试（mocks） vt. 愚弄，嘲弄 adj. 仿制的，模拟的，虚假的，不诚实的 vt. 不尊重，蔑视 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7541}

astonished [əˈstɒnɪʃt] adj. 吃惊的 {toefl :7595}

consolation [ˌkɒnsəˈleɪʃn] n. 安慰；慰问；起安慰作用的人或事物 { :7614}

gale [geɪl] n. [气象] 大风，狂风；（突发的）一阵 n. (Gale)人名；(西、葡、塞)加莱；(缅)格礼；(英)盖尔 {gk toefl ielts gre :8689}

flute [flu:t] n. 长笛；【工程设计】(刀具的)出屑槽 vt. 用长笛吹奏 vi. 吹长笛 { :8833}

console [kən'səʊl] n. [计] 控制台；[电] 操纵台 vt. 安慰；慰藉 n. (Console)人名；(意、罗)孔索莱 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9160}

vigor ['vɪgə] n. [生物] 活力，精力 n. (Vigor)人名；(英、法)维戈尔 {cet6 ky toefl :9655}

marrow [ˈmærəʊ] n. 髓，骨髓；精华；活力 n. (Marrow)人名；(英)马罗 {toefl ielts gre :9735}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的；有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒；激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

nourished ['nʌrɪʃt] adj. 有营养的 v. 营养（nourish的过去式）；抚养 { :10239}

throng [θrɒŋ] n. 人群；众多 vt. 群集；挤满 vi. 蜂拥而至；群集 adj. 拥挤的 {cet4 cet6 toefl ielts gre :11014}

allotted [ə'lɒtɪd] v. 分配；指派；拨给（allot的过去分词） adj. 专款的；拨出的 { :11461}

allots [əˈlɔts] v. 分配，拨给，摊派( allot的第三人称单数 ) { :11461}

harp [hɑ:p] n. 竖琴 vi. 弹奏竖琴；喋喋不休；不停地说 n. (Harp)人名；(英)哈普 {cet6 gre :11984}


难点词汇
calamity [kəˈlæməti] n. 灾难；不幸事件 n. (Calamity)人名；(英)卡拉米蒂 {ielts gre :12502}

aloof [əˈlu:f] adj. 冷淡的；远离的；冷漠的 adv. 远离；避开地 {toefl gre :13857}

snuffed [snʌft] v. 剪（烛）花( snuff的过去式和过去分词 ); 熄灭（烛光）; 消灭; 谋杀 { :14700}

falsehood [ˈfɔ:lshʊd] n. 说谎；假话；不真实；错误的信仰 {gre :16951}

chaff [tʃɑ:f] n. 糠；谷壳；无价值的东西 vi. 开玩笑；打趣 vt. 开玩笑；逗趣 {gre :23677}

tambourine [ˌtæmbəˈri:n] n. 小手鼓；非洲野鸽 {gre :23826}

miscarry [ˌmɪsˈkæri] vi. 流产；失败；被误送 { :24593}

calve [kɑ:v] n. (Calve)人名；(西、意)卡尔韦；(法)卡尔夫 vt. 下仔；生小牛；使崩解 vi. 生小牛；下仔；崩解 { :26130}


词组
a flock [ ] [网络] 群；羊群；一群

aloof from [ ] 远离；不与…接近；不参加

at ... ease [ ] na. 自由自在；=stand at ease. [网络] 稍息；安逸；舒适

at ease [æt i:z] na. 自由自在；=stand at ease. [网络] 稍息；安逸；舒适

clap your hands [ ] [网络] 拍拍手；拍拍你的手；唱完这一句拍两下手

evil man [ ] 坏人

make merry [meik ˈmeri] na. 作乐 [网络] 寻欢作乐；欢宴作乐；快乐地做

snuff ... out [ ] na. 吹熄(蜡烛等)；压灭(希望等)；扫除；扑灭 [网络] 扼杀；消灭；镇压，扼杀

snuff out [snʌf aut] na. 吹熄(蜡烛等)；压灭(希望等)；扫除；扑灭 [网络] 扼杀；消灭；镇压，扼杀

spare ... from [ ] [网络] 无论谁犯法都要受罚；都会受罚；无论谁犯法都会受罚

spare from [ ] [网络] 无论谁犯法都要受罚；都会受罚；无论谁犯法都会受罚

stand aloof [ ] na. 离开(…)；对(…)敬而远之 [网络] 避开

stand aloof from [ ] na. 离开(…)；对(…)敬而远之 [网络] 对…敬而远之；脱离

the Almighty [ ] na. “Almighty God”的变体 [网络] 全能真神；上帝；全能者

the evil [ ] [网络] 第三种人是恶人；邪魔

the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓；墓地；黄泉

the rod [ ] [网络] 生活美学演绎插画时尚创意；权杖

to breed [ ] 配种



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