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08 约伯记第8章



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普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

伯8:1
Then Bildad the Shuhite replied:
书亚人比勒达回答说:


伯8:2
"How long will you say such things? Your words are a blustering wind.
“这些话你要说到几时?口中的言语如狂风要到几时呢?


伯8:3
Does God pervert justice? Does the Almighty pervert what is right?
神岂能偏离公平?全能者岂能偏离公义?


伯8:4
When your children sinned against him, he gave them over to the penalty of their sin.
或者你的儿女得罪了他,他使他们受报应。


伯8:5
But if you will look to God and plead with the Almighty,
你若殷勤地寻求 神,向全能者恳求;


伯8:6
if you are pure and upright, even now he will rouse himself on your behalf and restore you to your rightful place.
你若清洁正直,他必定为你起来,使你公义的居所兴旺。


伯8:7
Your beginnings will seem humble, so prosperous will your future be.
你起初虽然微小,终久必甚发达。


伯8:8
"Ask the former generations and find out what their fathers learned,
请你考问前代,追念他们的列祖所查究的。


伯8:9
for we were born only yesterday and know nothing, and our days on earth are but a shadow.
(我们不过从昨日才有,一无所知,我们在世的日子好像影儿。)


伯8:10
Will they not instruct you and tell you? Will they not bring forth words from their understanding?
他们岂不指教你、告诉你从心里发出言语来呢?


伯8:11
Can papyrus grow tall where there is no marsh? Can reeds thrive without water?
蒲草没有泥岂能发长?芦荻没有水岂能生发?


伯8:12
While still growing and uncut, they wither more quickly than grass.
尚青的时候,还没有割下,比百样的草先枯稿;


伯8:13
Such is the destiny of all who forget God; so perishes the hope of the godless.
凡忘记 神的人,景况也是这样。不虔敬人的指望要灭没,


伯8:14
What he trusts in is fragile; what he relies on is a spider's web.
他所仰赖的必折断,他所倚靠的是蜘蛛网。


伯8:15
He leans on his web, but it gives way; he clings to it, but it does not hold.
他要倚靠房屋,房屋却站立不住;他要抓住房屋,房屋却不能存留。


伯8:16
He is like a well-watered plant in the sunshine, spreading its shoots over the garden;
他在日光之下发青,蔓子爬满了园子。


伯8:17
it entwines its roots around a pile of rocks and looks for a place among the stones.
他的根盘绕石堆,扎入石地。


伯8:18
But when it is torn from its spot, that place disowns it and says,'I never saw you.'
他若从本地被拔出,那地就不认识他说:'我没有见过你。'


伯8:19
Surely its life withers away, and from the soil other plants grow.
看哪!这就是他道中之乐,以后必另有人从地而生。


伯8:20
"Surely God does not reject a blameless man or strengthen the hands of evildoers.
神必不丢弃完全人,也不扶助邪恶人。


伯8:21
He will yet fill your mouth with laughter and your lips with shouts of joy.
他还要以喜笑充满你的口,以欢呼充满你的嘴。


伯8:22
Your enemies will be clothed in shame, and the tents of the wicked will be no more."
恨恶你的要披戴惭愧;恶人的帐棚,必归于无有。”


知识点

重点词汇
behalf [bɪˈhɑ:f] n. 代表;利益 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4434}

thrive [θraɪv] vi. 繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4628}

sunshine [ˈsʌnʃaɪn] n. 阳光;愉快;晴天;快活 n. (Sunshine)人名;(英)森夏恩 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4726}

fragile [ˈfrædʒaɪl] adj. 脆的;易碎的 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4733}

destiny [ˈdestəni] n. 命运,定数,天命 n. (Destiny)人名;(英)德斯蒂尼,德斯蒂妮(女名) {cet6 ky toefl ielts :5162}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

humble [ˈhʌmbl] adj. 谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的 vt. 使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5970}

marsh [mɑ:ʃ] n. 沼泽;湿地 adj. 沼泽的;生长在沼泽地的 n. (Marsh)人名;(俄)马尔什;(英、瑞典)马什 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :6540}

upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直;竖立 adj. 正直的,诚实的;垂直的,直立的;笔直的;合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}

prosperous [ˈprɒspərəs] adj. 繁荣的;兴旺的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :6904}

reeds [ri:dz] n. 芦苇属植物(reed的复数) v. 用苇子盖(reed的单数第三人称) { :7220}

perishes [ˈperiʃiz] v. 丧生( perish的第三人称单数 ); 消亡; 死亡; 损坏 { :9475}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

clothed [kləʊðd] v. 穿…;授以(clothe的过去式) adj. 穿…衣服的;覆盖著…的 { :9871}

rouse [raʊz] n. 觉醒;奋起 vt. 唤醒;激起,使振奋;惊起 vi. 醒来;奋起 n. (Rouse)人名;(英)劳斯 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :10108}

rightful [ˈraɪtfl] adj. 合法的;正当的;公正的;正直的 { :11388}

withers [ˈwɪðəz] n. [脊椎] 马肩隆(马肩骨间的隆起部);感情,情绪 { :11732}

wither [ˈwɪðə(r)] vi. 枯萎;凋谢;衰弱 vt. 使凋谢;使畏缩;使衰弱 n. (Wither)人名;(英)威瑟 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11732}


难点词汇
entwines [enˈtwaɪnz] v. 缠绕,盘绕( entwine的第三人称单数 ) { :16912}

disowns [dɪsˈəʊnz] v. 否认,否认与…有关系,断绝与…的关系( disown的第三人称单数 ) { :18777}

pervert [pəˈvɜ:t] n. 堕落者;行为反常者;性欲反常者;变态 vt. 使堕落;滥用;使反常 {toefl ielts gre :19510}

blameless [ˈbleɪmləs] adj. 清白的;无可责备的;无过失的 { :19801}

uncut [ˌʌnˈkʌt] adj. 未切的;毛边的;未雕琢的;未割的 { :20697}

blustering ['blʌstərɪŋ] adj. 狂风大作的;狂暴的 v. 风狂吹(bluster的ing形式) {gre :21394}

godless [ˈgɒdləs] adj. 不信神的,无神论者的;不敬神的 { :22201}

papyrus [pəˈpaɪrəs] n. 纸莎草;纸莎草纸 {gre :23504}


生僻词
bildad [ ] [网络] 比勒达

evildoers [ˈi:vidu:əz] n. (尤指经常)为恶者,做坏事的人( evildoer的名词复数 ); 妖魔鬼怪

Shuhite [ ] [网络] 书亚人


词组
a pile [ei pail] [网络] 一堆

a pile of [ ] na. 一大堆(书籍) [网络] 一堆;堆叠的;打碎了一叠

cling to [ ] v. 依附;坚持 [网络] 墨守;紧紧抓住;附着

clothe in [ ] vt.给...穿上,长满

in shame [ ] [网络] 由于害羞;因为耻辱;羞愧地

in the sunshine [ ] [网络] 阳光下;阳光里;晒太阳

pervert justice [ ] 颠倒是非

plead with [ ] na. 向…恳求 [网络] 向...恳求;劝勉;辩护

sin against [ ] v. 违犯 [网络] 得罪;罪者

spider's web [ ] [网络] 蜘蛛网;桃色危机;蛛网状裂纹

the Almighty [ ] na. “Almighty God”的变体 [网络] 全能真神;上帝;全能者

wither away [ˈwiðə əˈwei] v. 枯萎 [网络] 凋谢;消亡;枯萎着的



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com