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04 约伯记第4章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

伯4:1
Then Eliphaz the Temanite replied:
提幔人以利法回答说:


伯4:2
"If someone ventures a word with you, will you be impatient? But who can keep from speaking?
“人若想与你说话,你就厌烦吗?但谁能忍住不说呢?


伯4:3
Think how you have instructed many, how you have strengthened feeble hands.
你素来教导许多的人,又坚固软弱的手。


伯4:4
Your words have supported those who stumbled; you have strengthened faltering knees.
你的言语曾扶助那将要跌倒的人,你又使软弱的膝稳固。


伯4:5
But now trouble comes to you, and you are discouraged; it strikes you, and you are dismayed.
但现在祸患临到你,你就昏迷;挨近你,你便惊惶。”


伯4:6
Should not your piety be your confidence and your blameless ways your hope?
你的倚靠,不是在你敬畏 神吗?你的盼望,不是在你行事纯正吗?


伯4:7
"Consider now: Who, being innocent, has ever perished? Where were the upright ever destroyed?
请你追想:无辜的人有谁灭亡?正直的人在何处剪除?


伯4:8
As I have observed, those who plow evil and those who sow trouble reap it.
按我所见,耕罪孽、种毒害的人都照样收割。


伯4:9
At the breath of God they are destroyed; at the blast of his anger they perish.
神一出气,他们就灭亡; 神一发怒,他们就消没。


伯4:10
The lions may roar and growl, yet the teeth of the great lions are broken.
狮子的吼叫和猛狮的声音尽都止息,少壮狮子的牙齿也都敲掉,


伯4:11
The lion perishes for lack of prey, and the cubs of the lioness are scattered.
老狮子因绝食而死,母狮之子也都离散。


伯4:12
"A word was secretly brought to me, my ears caught a whisper of it.
我暗暗地得了默示,我耳朵也听其细微的声音。


伯4:13
Amid disquieting dreams in the night, when deep sleep falls on men,
在思念夜中异象之间,世人沉睡的时候,


伯4:14
fear and trembling seized me and made all my bones shake.
恐惧、战兢临到我身,使我百骨打战。


伯4:15
A spirit glided past my face, and the hair on my body stood on end.
有灵从我面前经过,我身上的毫毛直立。


伯4:16
It stopped, but I could not tell what it was. A form stood before my eyes, and I heard a hushed voice:
那灵停住,我却不能辨其形状;有影像在我眼前,我在静默中听见有声音说:


伯4:17
'Can a mortal be more righteous than God? Can a man be more pure than his Maker?
必死的人岂能比 神公义吗?人岂能比造他的主洁净吗?


伯4:18
If God places no trust in his servants, if he charges his angels with error,
主不信靠他的臣仆,并且指他的使者为愚昧;


伯4:19
how much more those who live in houses of clay, whose foundations are in the dust, who are crushed more readily than a moth!
何况那住在土房、根基在尘土里被蠹虫所毁坏的人呢?


伯4:20
Between dawn and dusk they are broken to pieces; unnoticed, they perish forever.
早晚之间就被毁灭,永归无有,无人理会。


伯4:21
Are not the cords of their tent pulled up, so that they die without wisdom?'
他帐棚的绳索岂不从中抽出来呢?他死,且是无智慧而死。


知识点

重点词汇
stumbled [ˈstʌmbld] 绊倒 蹒跚 { :4001}

dawn [dɔ:n] n. 黎明;开端 vt. 破晓;出现;被领悟 n. (Dawn)人名;(西)道恩 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4004}

prey [preɪ] n. 捕食;牺牲者;被捕食的动物 vi. 捕食;掠夺;折磨 n. (Prey)人名;(英、法)普雷;(德)普赖 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4181}

discouraged [dɪs'kʌrɪdʒd] v. 劝阻(discourage的过去分词);使失去勇气 adj. 气馁的 { :4211}

crushed [krʌʃt] v. 压碎(crush的过去分词) adj. 压碎的,倒碎的 { :4311}

cords [kɔ:dz] n. 用灯芯绒做的衣物 n. (Cords)人名;(德)科茨 { :4314}

trembling ['tremblɪŋ] adj. 发抖的;战栗的;哆嗦的 n. 发抖;战栗;担心 v. 颤抖(tremble的ing形式);战悚 { :4432}

blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸;冲击波;一阵 vt. 爆炸;损害;使枯萎 vi. 猛攻 n. (Blast)人名;(德)布拉斯特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4739}

roar [rɔ:(r)] n. 咆哮;吼;轰鸣 vi. 咆哮;吼叫;喧闹 vt. 咆哮;呼喊;使……轰鸣 n. (Roar)人名;(挪)罗阿尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5275}

secretly ['si:krətlɪ] adv. 秘密地;背地里 { :6108}

upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直;竖立 adj. 正直的,诚实的;垂直的,直立的;笔直的;合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}

sow [səʊ] n. 母猪 vt. 播种;散布;使密布 vi. 播种 n. (Sow)人名;(几、马里、乍、毛里塔、塞内)索乌 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6893}

impatient [ɪmˈpeɪʃnt] adj. 焦躁的;不耐心的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7043}

glided [ɡlaidid] v. 滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 ); 掠过; (鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔 { :7090}

dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏,薄暮;幽暗,昏暗 vt. 使变微暗 adj. 微暗的 vi. 变微暗 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :7212}

reap [ri:p] vt. 收获,获得;收割 vi. 收割,收获 n. (Reap)人名;(英)里普 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7589}

dismayed [dɪsˈmeɪd] v. 使…灰心;使…害怕(dismay的过去式及过去分词) adj. 吃惊,惊愕;心慌;心中不快 { :7726}

plow [plaʊ] n. [农机] 犁;似犁的工具;北斗七星 vt. [农机] 犁;耕;开路 vi. [农机] 犁;耕地;破浪前进;开路 {toefl :8039}

growl [graʊl] n. 咆哮声;吠声;不平 vt. 咆哮;(雷电,炮等)轰鸣 vi. 咆哮着说 {cet6 ielts gre :8237}

moth [mɒθ] n. 蛾;蛀虫 {toefl :8580}

faltering ['fɔ:ltərɪŋ] adj. 蹒跚的;犹豫的;支吾的 v. 支吾地说,蹒跚地走(falter的现在分词) { :8808}

unnoticed [ˌʌnˈnəʊtɪst] adj. 被忽视的;不引人注意的;未被注意的 {gre :9341}

perishes [ˈperiʃiz] v. 丧生( perish的第三人称单数 ); 消亡; 死亡; 损坏 { :9475}

perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡;毁灭;腐烂;枯萎 vt. 使麻木;毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}

perished [ˈperɪʃt] adj. 感觉很冷的;脆裂的 v. 灭亡(perish的过去分词);枯萎 { :9475}

mortal [ˈmɔ:tl] adj. 凡人的;致死的;终有一死的;不共戴天的 n. 人类,凡人 n. (Mortal)人名;(法、葡)莫塔尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :9517}

feeble [ˈfi:bl] adj. 微弱的,无力的;虚弱的;薄弱的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9622}

cubs ['kʌbz] n. 幼仔;幼童军;没经验的年轻人 vi. 生幼仔 { :10029}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的;正直的;公正的 {ielts :10845}


难点词汇
piety [ˈpaɪəti] n. 虔诚;孝敬;虔诚的行为或语言 {ielts :11884}

hushed [hʌʃt] adj. 寂静的;安静的 v. 安静;缄默;肃静(hush的过去分词) { :13814}

disquieting [dɪsˈkwaɪətɪŋ] adj. 令人不安的;令人忧虑的 v. 使不安;使忧虑(disquiet的ing形式) { :14444}

blameless [ˈbleɪmləs] adj. 清白的;无可责备的;无过失的 { :19801}

lioness [ˈlaɪənes] n. 母狮子;雌狮 { :24993}


复习词汇
strengthened [ˈstreŋθnd] v. 加强(strengthen的过去式) { :2706}

lions [ ] n. 狮子(lion的复数);雄狮;腰角 n. (Lions)人名;(法)利翁 {ielts :3397}


生僻词
eliphaz [ ] [网络] 以利法;厄里法次;以法利


词组
a MOTH [ ] [网络] 吃花蜜的飞蛾

dawn and dusk [ ] [网络] 黎明与黄昏;晨曦与黄昏;黄昏与曙光

great lion [ ] [网络] 有名气的人;大受欢迎的人;狮子简笔画

of clay [ ] [作业 运输] 粘土的

the lion [ ] [网络] 狮子;狮子座;雄狮



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