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03 尼希米记第3章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

尼3:1
Eliashib the high priest and his fellow priests went to work and rebuilt the Sheep Gate. They dedicated it and set its doors in place, building as far as the Tower of the Hundred, which they dedicated, and as far as the Tower of Hananel.
那时，大祭司以利亚实和他的弟兄众祭司起来建立羊门，分别为圣，安立门扇，又筑城墙到哈米亚楼，直到哈楠业楼，分别为圣。


尼3:2
The men of Jericho built the adjoining section, and Zaccur son of Imri built next to them.
其次是耶利哥人建造。其次是音利的儿子撒刻建造。


尼3:3
The Fish Gate was rebuilt by the sons of Hassenaah. They laid its beams and put its doors and bolts and bars in place.
哈西拿的子孙建立鱼门，架横梁、安门扇和闩锁。


尼3:4
Meremoth son of Uriah, the son of Hakkoz, repaired the next section. Next to him Meshullam son of Berekiah, the son of Meshezabel, made repairs, and next to him Zadok son of Baana also made repairs.
其次是哈哥斯的孙子、乌利亚的儿子米利末修造。其次是米示萨别的孙子、比利迦的儿子米书兰修造。其次是巴拿的儿子撒督修造。


尼3:5
The next section was repaired by the men of Tekoa, but their nobles would not put their shoulders to the work under their supervisors.
其次是提哥亚人修造。但是他们的贵胄不用肩担他们主的工作（“肩”原文作“颈项”）。


尼3:6
The Jeshanah Gate was repaired by Joiada son of Paseah and Meshullam son of Besodeiah. They laid its beams and put its doors and bolts and bars in place.
巴西亚的儿子耶何耶大与比所玳的儿子米书兰修造古门，架横梁、安门扇和闩锁。


尼3:7
Next to them, repairs were made by men from Gibeon and Mizpah -- Melatiah of Gibeon and Jadon of Meronoth -- places under the authority of the governor of Trans-Euphrates.
其次是基遍人米拉提，米伦人雅顿与基遍人，并属河西总督所管的米斯巴人修造。


尼3:8
Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, repaired the next section; and Hananiah, one of the perfume-makers, made repairs next to that. They restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.
其次是银匠哈海雅的儿子乌薛修造。其次是做香的哈拿尼雅修造。这些人修坚耶路撒冷，直到宽墙。


尼3:9
Rephaiah son of Hur, ruler of a half-district of Jerusalem, repaired the next section.
其次是管理耶路撒冷的一半、户珥的儿子利法雅修造。


尼3:10
Adjoining this, Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house, and Hattush son of Hashabneiah made repairs next to him.
其次是哈路抹的儿子耶大雅，对着自己的房屋修造。其次是哈沙尼的儿子哈突修造。


尼3:11
Malkijah son of Harim and Hasshub son of Pahath-Moab repaired another section and the Tower of the Ovens.
哈琳的儿子玛基雅和巴哈摩押的儿子哈述修造一段，并修造炉楼。


尼3:12
Shallum son of Hallohesh, ruler of a half-district of Jerusalem, repaired the next section with the help of his daughters.
其次是管理耶路撒冷那一半、哈罗黑的儿子沙龙和他的女儿们修造。


尼3:13
The Valley Gate was repaired by Hanun and the residents of Zanoah. They rebuilt it and put its doors and bolts and bars in place. They also repaired five hundred yards of the wall as far as the Dung Gate.
哈嫩和撒挪亚的居民修造谷门，立门、安门扇和闩锁，又建筑城墙一千肘，直到粪厂门。


尼3:14
The Dung Gate was repaired by Malkijah son of Recab, ruler of the district of Beth Hakkerem. He rebuilt it and put its doors and bolts and bars in place.
管理伯哈基琳、利甲的儿子玛基雅修造粪厂门，立门、安门扇和闩锁。


尼3:15
The Fountain Gate was repaired by Shallun son of Col-Hozeh, ruler of the district of Mizpah. He rebuilt it, roofing it over and putting its doors and bolts and bars in place. He also repaired the wall of the Pool of Siloam, by the King's Garden, as far as the steps going down from the City of David.
管理米斯巴、各荷西的儿子沙仑修造泉门，立门、盖门顶、安门扇和闩锁，又修造靠近王园西罗亚池的墙垣，直到那从大卫城下来的台阶。


尼3:16
Beyond him, Neemiah son of Azbuk, ruler of a half-district of Beth Zur, made repairs up to a point opposite the tombs of David, as far as the artificial pool and the House of the Heroes.
其次是管理伯夙一半、押卜的儿子尼希米修造，直到大卫坟地的对面，又到挖成的池子，并勇士的房屋。


尼3:17
Next to him, the repairs were made by the Levites under Rehum son of Bani. Beside him, Hashabiah, ruler of half the district of Keilah, carried out repairs for his district.
其次是利未人巴尼的儿子利宏修造。其次是管理基伊拉一半、哈沙比雅为他所管的本境修造。


尼3:18
Next to him, the repairs were made by their countrymen under Binnui son of Henadad, ruler of the other half-district of Keilah.
其次是利未人弟兄中管理基伊拉那一半、希拿达的儿子巴瓦伊修造。


尼3:19
Next to him, Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section, from a point facing the ascent to the armory as far as the angle.
其次是管理米斯巴、耶书亚的儿子以谢修造一段，对着武库的上坡城墙转弯之处。


尼3:20
Next to him, Baruch son of Zabbai zealously repaired another section, from the angle to the entrance of the house of Eliashib the high priest.
其次是萨拜的儿子巴录竭力修造一段，从城墙转弯，直到大祭司以利亚实的府门。


尼3:21
Next to him, Meremoth son of Uriah, the son of Hakkoz, repaired another section, from the entrance of Eliashib's house to the end of it.
其次是哈哥斯的孙子、乌利亚的儿子米利末修造一段，从以利亚实的府门，直到以利亚实府的尽头。


尼3:22
The repairs next to him were made by the priests from the surrounding region.
其次是住平原的祭司修造。


尼3:23
Beyond them, Benjamin and Hasshub made repairs in front of their house; and next to them, Azariah son of Maaseiah, the son of Ananiah, made repairs beside his house.
其次是便雅悯与哈述对着自己的房屋修造。其次是亚难尼的孙子、玛西雅的儿子亚撒利雅在靠近自己的房屋修造。


尼3:24
Next to him, Binnui son of Henadad repaired another section, from Azariah's house to the angle and the corner,
其次是希拿达的儿子宾内修造一段，从亚撒利雅的房屋直到城墙转弯，又到城角。


尼3:25
and Palal son of Uzai worked opposite the angle and the tower projecting from the upper palace near the court of the guard. Next to him, Pedaiah son of Parosh
乌赛的儿子巴拉修造对着城墙的转弯和王上宫凸出来的城楼，靠近护卫院的那一段。其次是巴录的儿子毗大雅修造。


尼3:26
and the temple servants living on the hill of Ophel made repairs up to a point opposite the Water Gate toward the east and the projecting tower.
（尼提宁住在俄斐勒，直到朝东水门的对面和凸出来的城楼。）


尼3:27
Next to them, the men of Tekoa repaired another section, from the great projecting tower to the wall of Ophel.
其次是提哥亚人又修一段，对着那凸出来的大楼，直到俄斐勒的墙。


尼3:28
Above the Horse Gate, the priests made repairs, each in front of his own house.
从马门往上，众祭司各对自己的房屋修造。


尼3:29
Next to them, Zadok son of Immer made repairs opposite his house. Next to him, Shemaiah son of Shecaniah, the guard at the East Gate, made repairs.
其次是音麦的儿子撒督对着自己的房屋修造。其次是守东门示迦尼的儿子示玛雅修造。


尼3:30
Next to him, Hananiah son of Shelemiah, and Hanun, the sixth son of Zalaph, repaired another section. Next to them, Meshullam son of Berekiah made repairs opposite his living quarters.
其次是示利米雅的儿子哈拿尼雅和萨拉的第六子哈嫩又修一段。其次是比利迦的儿子米书兰对着自己的房屋修造。


尼3:31
Next to him, Malkijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and the merchants, opposite the Inspection Gate, and as far as the room above the corner;
其次是银匠玛基雅修造到尼提宁和商人的房屋，对着哈米弗甲门，直到城的角楼。


尼3:32
and between the room above the corner and the Sheep Gate the goldsmiths and merchants made repairs.
银匠与商人在城的角楼和羊门中间修造。


知识点

重点词汇
benjamin [ˈbendʒəmin] n. 本杰明（男子名）；受宠爱的幼子 { :4061}

ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺；统治者；[测] 划线板，划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}

nobles [ˈnəublz] n. 贵族（noble的复数） v. （英）抓住（noble的第三人称单数） n. (Nobles)人名；(英)诺布尔斯 { :4808}

bolts [bəʊlts] n. [机] 螺栓；[机] 螺钉（bolt的复数）；膨胀锚钉；角钢螺丝；毛边书 { :4899}

fountain [ˈfaʊntən] n. 喷泉，泉水；源泉 n. (Fountain)人名；(英)方丹 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5279}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

tombs [tu:mz] n. 古墓，陵墓（tomb的复数形式） { :6130}

ascent [əˈsent] n. 上升；上坡路；登高 {toefl ielts :8121}

goldsmiths [ˈgəʊldˌsmɪθs] n. 金匠，金器商( goldsmith的名词复数 ) { :8138}

Beth [beiθ,beθ] n. 希伯来文的第二个字母 { :8332}

adjoining [ə'dʒɔɪnɪŋ] adj. 邻接的；毗连的 v. 邻接（adjoin的ing形式） {toefl :8631}

countrymen ['kʌntrɪmən] n. 同胞; 同国人; 同乡; 乡下人; 乡下人( countryman的名词复数 ); 同胞 { :9572}


难点词汇
dung [dʌŋ] n. 粪 vt. 施粪肥于 n. (Dung)人名；(柬)栋 { :14486}

roofing [ˈru:fɪŋ] n. 屋顶；盖屋顶；屋顶盖法 v. 给…盖上顶；遮蔽（roof的ing形式） adj. 屋顶用的 { :15657}

armory ['ɑ:mərɪ] n. [军] 军械库；[军] 兵工厂（等于armoury） {toefl gre :23703}

zealously ['zeləslɪ] adv. 热心地，积极地 { :24419}

Jericho ['dʒerikәu] n. 耶利哥, 偏僻的地方 { :27628}

Hur [ ] abbr. hurricane 飓风 { :42936}

zur [ ] abbr. Zurich 苏黎世; Zurigo (Italian=Zurich) （意大利语）苏黎世; Zurab 祖拉勃（男子名）; Zurr 祖尔（姓氏） { :45210}

Uriah [,juə'raiə] n. 尤赖亚（男子名） { :47330}


复习词汇
gate [geɪt] n. 大门；出入口；门道 vt. 给…装大门 n. (Gate)人名；(英)盖特；(法、瑞典)加特 {zk gk :1707}

opposite [ˈɒpəzɪt] adj. 相反的；对面的；对立的 n. 对立面；反义词 prep. 在…的对面 adv. 在对面 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :2222}

repaired [riˈpɛəd] v. 修理（repair的过去式） adj. 修好的 { :2940}

repairs [rɪ'peəz] n. 修理；[会计] 修理费；备件；修理工作（repair的复数形式） v. 修理；恢复（repair的三单形式）；弥补；纠正 {gk :2940}


生僻词
Ananiah [ ] n. (Ananiah)人名；(赞)阿纳尼亚

Azariah [ ] n. (Azariah)人名；(英、以)阿扎赖亚

Baana [ ] [网络] 巴拿；芭娜

bani ['bɑ:ni:] n. 动员令，恶骂(ban 的复数)

baruch [英 [bəˈru:k] 美 [ˈbɛrək, bəruk] n. n. 巴鲁克（男子名）；（圣经）巴鲁书

Eliashib [ ] [网络] 以利亚实；大祭司以利亚实；厄肋雅史布

ezer [ ] [网络] 以察；逸士；免费下载南通棋牌

Gibeon ['^ibiәn] 吉比恩(巴勒斯坦古都,位于耶路撒冷西北)

Hakkoz [ ] [网络] 哈歌斯

hananiah [ ] [网络] 哈拿尼雅；哈拿尼亚；亚拿尼亚

Hanun [ ] [网络] 哈嫩

Harhaiah [ ] [网络] 哈海雅

harim [hə'rɪm] n. （伊斯兰教女教徒的）闺房，女眷，共配一雄的一群雌性动物

Hashabiah [ ] [网络] 哈沙比雅

Hattush [ ] [网络] 哈突

Henadad [ ] [网络] 希拿达

immer [ ] adv. 永远；总是（德语词）

iMRI [ ] [=interventional MRI]介入MRI

Jadon [ ] [网络] 杰东；神在倾听；巧佳

Jedaiah [ ] [网络] 耶大雅

Jeshanah [ ] [网络] 耶沙拿

Jeshua [ ] n.杰舒亚

Keilah [ ] [网络] 基伊拉；解释活泼

Levites [ ] (Levite 的复数) n. 利未人

Maaseiah [ ] [网络] 玛西雅；玛阿色雅

Meremoth [ ] [网络] 米利末

Meshullam [ ] [网络] 米书兰

Mizpah [ˈmizpə] n. <希伯来>米士巴（为古巴勒斯坦一地名）

Ophel [ ] [网络] 俄斐勒；敖斐耳；奥费尔山

Pedaiah [ ] [网络] 昆大雅

Rehum [ ] [网络] 利宏；勒洪

Shallum [ ] [网络] 沙龙；户勒大是掌管礼服沙龙；沙隆

shallun [ ] [网络] 翁翁翁翁翁翁翁

Shecaniah [ ] [网络] 尼雅

Shelemiah [ ] [网络] 示利米雅；示玛雅

Shemaiah [ ] [网络] 示玛雅；先知示玛雅

Siloam [sai'lәjәm,si-] n. (《圣经·约翰福音》中记载的耶路撒冷城外的) 西罗亚水池

tekoa [ ] [地名] [美国] 蒂科阿

Uzziel [ ] [网络] 乌薛；乌西勒；乌西斐

Zabbai [ ] [网络] 匝拜；萨拜

Zaccur [ ] [网络] 撒刻

Zadok [ ] n. (Zadok)人名；(以)扎多克

Zanoah [ ] [网络] 撒挪亚


词组
East gate [ ] 东门

inspection gate [ ] 检查台

the fountain [ ] [网络] 珍爱泉源；真爱永恒；喷泉

the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿

the tomb [ ] [网络] 活人墓；坟墓；法老墓

water gate [ˈwɔ:tə ɡeit] na. 水闸 [网络] 水门；水门事件；闸门


惯用语
next to him
next to them
repaired another section
repaired the next section



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