29 历代志下第29章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
代下29:1
was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he twenty-nine years. His mother's name was daughter of .
希西家登基的时候年二十五岁，在耶路撒冷作王二十九年。他母亲名叫亚比雅，是撒迦利雅的女儿。
代下29:2
He did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father David had done.
希西家行耶和华眼中看为正的事，效法他祖大卫一切所行的。
代下29:3
In the first month of the first year of his reign, he opened the doors of of the LORD and repaired them.
元年正月，开了耶和华殿的门，重新修理。
代下29:4
He brought in the priests and the , assembled them in the square on the east side
他召众祭司和利未人来，聚集在东边的宽阔处，
代下29:5
and said: "Listen to me, ! yourselves now and of the LORD, the God of your fathers. Remove all from the .
对他们说：“利未人哪，当听我说！现在你们要洁净自己，又洁净耶和华你们列祖 神的殿，从圣所中除去污秽之物。
代下29:6
Our fathers were ; they did evil in the eyes of the LORD our God and him. They turned their faces away from the LORD'S and turned their backs on him.
我们列祖犯了罪，行耶和华我们 神眼中看为恶的事，离弃他，转脸背向他的居所，
代下29:7
They also shut the doors of the and put out the lamps. They did not or present any burnt offerings at the to the God of Israel.
封锁廊门，吹灭灯火，不在圣所中向以色列 神烧香或献燔祭。
代下29:8
Therefore, the anger of the LORD has fallen on and ; he has made them an object of and horror and , as you can see with your own eyes.
因此，耶和华的忿怒临到犹大和耶路撒冷，将其中的人抛来抛去，令人惊骇、嗤笑，正如你们亲眼所见的。
代下29:9
This is why our fathers have fallen and why our sons and daughters and our wives are .
所以我们的祖宗倒在刀下，我们的妻子儿女也被掳掠。
代下29:10
Now I intend to make a the LORD, the God of Israel, so that his fierce anger will turn away from us.
现在我心中有意，与耶和华以色列的 神立约，好使他的烈怒转离我们。
代下29:11
My sons, do not be now, for the LORD has chosen you to stand before him and serve him, to minister before him and to ."
我的众子啊，现在不要懈怠，因为耶和华拣选你们站在他面前事奉他，与他烧香。”
代下29:12
Then these set to work: from the , son of and son of ; from the Merarites, son of and son of Jehallelel; from the , son of and son of ;
于是，利未人哥辖的子孙、亚玛赛的儿子玛哈，亚撒利雅的儿子约珥，米拉利的子孙、亚伯底的儿子基士，耶哈利勒的儿子亚撒利雅，革顺的子孙、薪玛的儿子约亚，约亚的儿子伊甸，
代下29:13
from the of Elizaphan, and ; from the of , and ;
以利撒反的子孙申利和耶利，亚萨的子孙撒迦利雅和玛探雅，
代下29:14
from the of , and ; from the of , and .
希幔的子孙耶歇和示每，耶杜顿的子孙示玛雅和乌薛，
代下29:15
When they had assembled their brothers and themselves, they went in to of the LORD, as the king had ordered, following the word of the LORD.
起来聚集他们的弟兄，洁净自己，照着王的吩咐、耶和华的命令，进去洁净耶和华的殿。
代下29:16
The priests went into the of the LORD to it. They brought out to the of the LORD'S temple everything that they found in of the LORD. The took it and carried it out to the Valley.
祭司进入耶和华的殿要洁净殿，将殿中所有污秽之物搬到耶和华殿的院内，利未人接去，搬到外头汲沦溪边。
代下29:17
They began the on the first day of the first month, and by the day of the month they reached the of the LORD. For eight more days they of the LORD itself, finishing on the day of the first month.
从正月初一日洁净起，初八日到了耶和华的殿廊，用八日的工夫洁净耶和华的殿，到正月十六日才洁净完了。
代下29:18
Then they went in to King and reported: "We have the entire temple of the LORD, the of burnt offering with all its , and the table for setting out the bread, with all its articles.
于是，他们晋见希西家王说：“我们已将耶和华的全殿和燔祭坛，并坛的一切器皿、陈设饼的桌子与桌子的一切器皿都洁净了。
代下29:19
We have prepared and all the articles that King removed in his while he was king. They are now in front of the LORD'S ."
并且亚哈斯王在位犯罪的时候所废弃的器皿，我们预备齐全，且洁净了，现今都在耶和华的坛前。”
代下29:20
Early the next morning King gathered the city officials together and went up to the temple of the LORD.
希西家王清早起来，聚集城里的首领都上耶和华的殿。
代下29:21
They brought seven , seven , seven male and seven as a sin offering for the kingdom, for the and for . The king commanded the priests, the of , to offer these on the of the LORD.
牵了七只公牛，七只公羊，七只羊羔，七只公山羊，要为国、为殿、为犹大人作赎罪祭。王吩咐亚伦的子孙众祭司，献在耶和华的坛上，
代下29:22
So they , and the priests took the blood and it on the ; next they and their blood on the ; then they and their blood on the altar.
就宰了公牛，祭司接血洒在坛上；宰了公羊，把血洒在坛上；又宰了羊羔，也把血洒在坛上。
代下29:23
for the sin offering were brought before the king and the assembly, and they laid their hands on them.
把那作赎罪祭的公山羊牵到王和会众面前，他们就按手在其上。
代下29:24
The priests then and presented their blood on the altar for a sin offering to all Israel, because the king had ordered the burnt offering and the sin offering for all Israel.
祭司宰了羊，将血献在坛上作赎罪祭，为以色列众人赎罪，因为王吩咐将燔祭和赎罪祭为以色列众人献上。
代下29:25
He stationed the in the temple of the LORD with , and in the way by David and the king's and ; this was commanded by the LORD through his .
王又派利未人在耶和华殿中敲钹、鼓瑟、弹琴，乃照大卫和他先见迦得，并先知拿单所吩咐的，就是耶和华藉先知所吩咐的。
代下29:26
So the Levites stood ready with David's instruments, and the priests with their .
利未人拿大卫的乐器，祭司拿号，一同站立。
代下29:27
gave the order to the burnt offering on the altar. As the offering began, singing to the LORD began also, accompanied by and the instruments of David king of Israel.
希西家吩咐在坛上献燔祭。燔祭一献，就唱赞美耶和华的歌，用号，并用以色列王大卫的乐器相和。
代下29:28
The whole assembly , while the singers sang and the played. All this continued until the of the burnt offering was completed.
会众都敬拜，歌唱的歌唱，吹号的吹号，如此直到燔祭献完了。
代下29:29
When the offerings were finished, the king and everyone present with him and .
献完了祭，王和一切跟随的人都俯伏敬拜。
代下29:30
King and his officials ordered the Levites to with the words of David and of the . So they with and their heads and .
希西家王与众首领又吩咐利未人用大卫和先见亚萨的诗词颂赞耶和华。他们就欢欢喜喜地颂赞耶和华，低头敬拜。
代下29:31
Then Hezekiah said, "You have now dedicated yourselves to the LORD. Come and bring and thank offerings to the temple of the LORD." So the assembly brought and thank offerings, and all whose hearts were willing brought burnt offerings.
希西家说：“你们既然归耶和华为圣，就要前来把祭物和感谢祭奉到耶和华殿里。”会众就把祭物和感谢祭奉来，凡甘心乐意的也将燔祭奉来。
代下29:32
The number of burnt offerings the assembly brought was seventy , a hundred and two hundred male -- all of them for burnt offerings to the LORD.
会众所奉的燔祭如下：公牛七十只，公羊一百只，羊羔二百只，这都是作燔祭献给耶和华的。
代下29:33
The animals as amounted to six hundred and three thousand sheep and .
又有分别为圣之物：公牛六百只，绵羊三千只。
代下29:34
The priests, however, were too few to skin all the burnt offerings; so their the Levites helped them until the task was finished and until other priests had been consecrated, for the Levites had been more in themselves than the priests had been.
但祭司太少，不能剥尽燔祭牲的皮，所以他们的弟兄利未人帮助他们，直等燔祭的事完了，又等别的祭司自洁了。因为利未人诚心自洁，胜过祭司。
代下29:35
There were burnt offerings , together with the fat of the offerings and the drink offerings that accompanied the burnt offerings. So the service of the temple of the LORD was .
燔祭和平安祭牲的脂油并燔祭同献的奠祭甚多。这样，耶和华殿中的事务俱都齐备了（或作“就整顿了”）。
代下29:36
Hezekiah and all the people what God had brought about for his people, because it was done so quickly.
这事办得甚速，希西家和众民都喜乐，是因 神为众民所预备的。
知识点
重点词汇
sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n. 牺牲；祭品；供奉 vt. 牺牲；献祭；亏本出售 vi. 献祭；奉献 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4068}
sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] n. 牺牲，损失；献身，供奉（sacrifice的复数） v. 牺牲，损失（sacrifice的单三形式） { :4068}
bowed [bəʊd] adj. 有弓的；弯如弓的 { :4098}
lambs [læmz] n. 羔羊肉( lamb的名词复数 ); （慈爱或怜悯地描述或称呼某人）宝贝; 像羔羊般柔顺的人 { :4170}
bulls [bulz] n. 公牛队（美国篮球队名）；布尔斯（地名） { :4207}
eighth [eɪtθ] num. 第八；八分之一 adj. 第八的；八分之一的 {zk gk :4425}
worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp] n. 崇拜；礼拜；尊敬 vt. 崇拜；尊敬；爱慕 vi. 拜神；做礼拜 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4576}
dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ] n. 住处；寓所 v. 居住（dwell的现在分词） {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :4597}
covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约，盟约；圣约；盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}
sprinkled [ˈspriŋkld] 撒 { :4663}
goats [got] n. 山羊（goat的复数形式） { :4674}
prescribed [prɪ'skraɪbd] adj. 规定的 {toefl :4738}
knelt [nelt] v. 跪下（kneel的过去式） { :4938}
abundance [əˈbʌndəns] n. 充裕，丰富 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5425}
altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名；(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}
courtyard [ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d] n. 庭院，院子；天井 {gk ky :5755}
rams [ræmz] n. 公羊( ram的名词复数 ); <天>(R-)白羊（星）座; <机>夯; 攻城槌 v. 夯实（土等）( ram的第三人称单数 ); 猛撞; 猛压; 反复灌输 { :5780}
sixteenth [ˌsɪks'ti:nθ] adj. 第十六的；十六分之一的 num. 第十六；十六分之一 {gk :5786}
Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}
sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] n. 避难所；至圣所；耶路撒冷的神殿 {toefl :5985}
descendants [dɪ'sendənts] n. 后代，晚辈（descendant的复数）；子节点；衍生物 { :6138}
fellowship [ˈfeləʊʃɪp] n. 团体；友谊；奖学金；研究员职位 {cet6 ky ielts :6152}
nathan [ˈneɪθən] n. 南森（男子名） { :6300}
Eden ['i:dn] n. 伊甸园（《圣经》中亚当和夏娃最初居住的地方） { :7111}
prophet [ˈprɒfɪt] n. 先知；预言者；提倡者 {cet6 ky gre :7159}
prophets [ˈprɔfits] n. 预言家, 先知( prophet的复数形式 ); 倡导者; 穆罕默德（伊斯兰教的创始人）; (<圣经>旧约>和<希伯来圣经>中的)先知书 { :7159}
slaughtered [ˈslɔ:təd] 屠杀（slaughtered是slaughter的过去式和过去分词） { :8340}
rejoiced [riˈdʒɔist] v. （使）欣喜高兴，快乐; 非常高兴; 深感欣喜 { :8553}
dread [dred] n. 恐惧；可怕的人（或物） vt. 惧怕；担心 adj. 可怕的 vi. 惧怕；担心 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :8728}
trumpets [ˈtrʌmpits] n. 喇叭( trumpet的名词复数 ); 小号; 喇叭形物; （尤指）绽开的水仙花 { :8849}
captivity [kæpˈtɪvəti] n. 囚禁；被关 {toefl :10112}
negligent [ˈneglɪdʒənt] adj. 疏忽的；粗心大意的 {ky toefl :10330}
conscientious [ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəs] adj. 认真的；尽责的；本着良心的；小心谨慎的 {ky toefl ielts gre :11085}
scorn [skɔ:n] n. 轻蔑；嘲笑；藐视的对象 vt. 轻蔑；藐视；不屑做 vi. 表示轻蔑；表示鄙视 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :11677}
purify [ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ] vt. 净化；使纯净 vi. 净化；变纯净 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :11900}
purified [p'jʊərɪfaɪd] adj. 净化的；精制的 v. 使纯净；去除（purify的过去分词）；精炼 {toefl :11900}
incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香；奉承 vt. 向…焚香；使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}
harps [hɑ:ps] abbr. harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴 n. 竖琴( harp的名词复数 ) { :11984}
utensils [ju:'tensɪlz] n. 餐具；[轻] 器具；炊具（utensil的复数） {ielts :12652}
aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦（男子名）；亚伦（摩西之兄，犹太教的第一祭司长） { :12804}
forsook [fəˈsʊk] v. 放弃( forsake的过去式 ); 弃绝; 抛弃; 摒弃 { :14525}
难点词汇
consecrating [ˈkɔnsɪˌkreɪtɪŋ] v. 把…奉为神圣，给…祝圣( consecrate的现在分词 ); 奉献 { :16071}
consecrate [ˈkɒnsɪkreɪt] adj. 神圣的；被献给神的 vt. 奉献；使神圣；供神用；献身于 {toefl gre :16071}
consecrated ['kən(t)səˌkrətɪd] adj. 神圣的，被奉为神圣的 v. 奉献（consecrate的过去分词）；使…神圣；供神用 { :16071}
kinsmen ['kɪnzmən] n. 家属，亲属( kinsman的名词复数 ) { :16322}
portico [ˈpɔ:tɪkəʊ] n. （有圆柱的）[建] 门廊；[建] 柱廊 { :16802}
unfaithful [ʌnˈfeɪθfl] adj. 不忠实的；不诚实的；不准确的 { :18240}
seer [sɪə(r)] n. 预言家；幻想家；先知者 { :18420}
trumpeters [ˈtrʌmpitəz] n. 号手，号兵，小号吹奏者( trumpeter的名词复数 ) { :19636}
Joel ['dʒәuәl] n. 约珥（圣经人物）；（圣经中的）约耳书 { :19867}
unclean [ˌʌnˈkli:n] adj. 不纯洁的；行为不检的 { :20260}
consecration [.kɒnsi'kreiʃәn] n. 奉献；神圣化；献祭 { :22614}
cymbals ['sɪmbəlz] n. 铙，钹，大镲；圆盘式张力装置 { :22870}
atone [əˈtəʊn] vi. 弥补；赎回 vt. 赎罪；弥补；偿还 {gre :22954}
lyres [laɪə] n. （古希腊的）七弦竖琴 { :26965}
gladness [ˈglædnəs] n. 愉快，高兴 { :29623}
reestablished [ ] v. 重建，使复原，使复位( reestablish的过去式和过去分词 ) { :33050}
unfaithfulness [ʌn'feiθfəlnis] n. 不忠实；不信守婚誓 { :34534}
defilement [dɪ'faɪlmənt] n. 污秽；弄脏；污辱 { :34659}
Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}
Asaph [ ] [人名] 阿萨夫 { :44083}
gad [gæd] n. 游荡；錾；尖头棒 n. (Gad)人名；(阿拉伯)贾德；(德、葡、以、瑞典)加德 vt. 用棒驱赶 int. 表示轻微的咒骂或惊讶（God的变形） vi. 游荡；闲逛；蔓延 { :44727}
复习词汇
priests [pri:sts] n. 祭司；牧师；神父；教士（priest的复数） { :2293}
temple [ˈtempl] n. 庙宇；寺院；神殿；太阳穴 n. (Temple)人名；(法)唐普勒；(英)坦普尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :3448}
offerings ['ɒfərɪŋz] n. 供品，供奉祖先神佛的菜等；奉献（物）；样片；提供之物（offering的复数形式） { :3988}
生僻词
abdi [ ] [地名] [阿尔及利亚] 阿卜迪
abijah [ ] [人名] 阿拜贾
Ahaz [ ] [网络] 亚哈斯；亚哈斯王；阿哈次
Amasai [ ] [网络] 亚玛撒
Azariah [ ] n. (Azariah)人名；(英、以)阿扎赖亚
Gershonites [ ] (Gershonite 的复数) [网络] 革顺人
heman ['hemæn] 专横的大汉
hezekiah [ ] n. 希西家（人名, 也指圣经中提到的希西家王）
Jeduthun [ ] [网络] 耶杜顿；耶杜通
jehiel [ ] [网络] 耶歇；耶利；杰希勒
Jeiel [ ] [网络] 耶利；耶厄耳
Joah [ ] [网络] 约亚；热；是事实啊
Kidron ['ki:drәn] n. (《圣经》中指的耶路撒冷东垣下的)汲沦谷
kish [kɪʃ] n. 大柳条方筐; 渣壳
Kohathites [ ] [网络] 哥辖族；督催的是哥辖
Levites [ ] (Levite 的复数) n. 利未人
Mahath [ ] [网络] 玛哈
Mattaniah [ ] [网络] 玛探雅；立约雅斤的叔叔玛探雅；玛他拿
Shemaiah [ ] [网络] 示玛雅；先知示玛雅
shimei [ ] [网络] 紫明
Shimri [ ] [网络] 申利
Uzziel [ ] [网络] 乌薛；乌西勒；乌西斐
worshiped [ˈwə:ʃipt] v. 崇拜，尊崇( worship的过去式和过去分词 ); 做礼拜; 热爱; 爱慕
zechariah [ ] n. 希伯来一先知
Zimmah [ ] [网络] 薪玛
词组
atone for [ ] na. 偿 [网络] 赎回；抵偿；弥补
bow in [ ] na. 恭迎入内 [网络] 恭敬
burn incense [bə:n ˈinsens] [网络] 烧香；焚香；拈香
burnt offering [bɜ:nt ˈɔ:fərɪŋ] n. 燔祭品（宗教仪式上焚烧祭神的动物等）；烧焦的食物 [网络] 在祭坛上；烧祭品；火祭品
by the sword [ ] 通过武力
covenant with [ ] vt.与...签订
dwelling place [ˈdwelɪŋ pleis] n. 住处 [网络] 住所；寓所；住地
in abundance [ ] adv. 充足 [网络] 丰富；大量；丰富的
in captivity [ ] 人工驯养 受限制的 在囚禁的
kneel down [ ] v. 下跪 [网络] 跪下；跪倒；罚跪
male goat [ ] 雄性山羊
praise the Lord [ ] [网络] 赞美主；希伯来语意思是赞美耶和华；我要称颂
reign in [ ] [网络] 统治
rejoice at [ ] v. 因…而高兴 [网络] 对…高兴；对别人的事感到欣喜
sin offering [ ] n. 赎罪的供物
sing ... praise [ ] [网络] 赞美；歌颂；高度赞扬
the bull [ ] [网络] 公牛；金牛座；斗牛秀
the goat [ ] [网络] 山羊；摩羯；山羊座
the Lamb [ ] [网络] 羔羊；天使与羔羊；羊羔
the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者
the ram [ ] [网络] 白羊座；公羊；牡羊
the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑；剑漠地区；宝剑
the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿
to praise [ ] [网络] 称赞；赞赏；表扬
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com