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14 历代志下第14章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

代下14:1
And Abijah rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. Asa his son succeeded him as king, and in his days the country was at peace for ten years.
亚比雅与他列祖同睡，葬在大卫城里。他儿子亚撒接续他作王。亚撒年间，国中太平十年。


代下14:2
Asa did what was good and right in the eyes of the LORD his God.
亚撒行耶和华他 神眼中看为善为正的事，


代下14:3
He removed the foreign altars and the high places, smashed the sacred stones and cut down the Asherah poles.
除掉外邦 神的坛和邱坛，打碎柱像，砍下木偶，


代下14:4
He commanded Judah to seek the LORD, the God of their fathers, and to obey his laws and commands.
吩咐犹大人寻求耶和华他们列祖的 神，遵行他的律法诫命；


代下14:5
He removed the high places and incense altars in every town in Judah, and the kingdom was at peace under him.
又在犹大各城邑除掉邱坛和日像，那时国享太平；


代下14:6
He built up the fortified cities of Judah, since the land was at peace. No one was at war with him during those years, for the LORD gave him rest.
又在犹大建造了几座坚固城，国中太平数年，没有战争。因为耶和华赐他平安。


代下14:7
"Let us build up these towns," he said to Judah, "and put walls around them, with towers, gates and bars. The land is still ours, because we have sought the LORD our God; we sought him and he has given us rest on every side." So they built and prospered.
他对犹大人说：“我们要建造这些城邑，四围筑墙、盖楼、安门、做闩；地还属我们，是因寻求耶和华我们的 神。我们既寻求他，他就赐我们四境平安。”于是建造城邑，诸事亨通。


代下14:8
Asa had an army of three hundred thousand men from Judah, equipped with large shields and with spears, and two hundred and eighty thousand from Benjamin, armed with small shields and with bows. All these were brave fighting men.
亚撒的军兵，出自犹大拿盾牌拿枪的三十万人；出自便雅悯拿盾牌拉弓的二十八万人。这都是大能的勇士。


代下14:9
Zerah the Cushite marched out against them with a vast army and three hundred chariots, and came as far as Mareshah.
有古实王谢拉率领军兵一百万，战车三百辆，出来攻击犹大人，到了玛利沙。


代下14:10
Asa went out to meet him, and they took up battle positions in the Valley of Zephathah near Mareshah.
于是亚撒出去与他迎敌，就在玛利沙的洗法谷彼此摆阵。


代下14:11
Then Asa called to the LORD his God and said, "LORD, there is no one like you to help the powerless against the mighty. Help us, O LORD our God, for we rely on you, and in your name we have come against this vast army. O LORD, you are our God; do not let man prevail against you."
亚撒呼求耶和华他的 神说：“耶和华啊，惟有你能帮助软弱的胜过强盛的。耶和华我们的 神啊，求你帮助我们！因为我们仰赖你，奉你的名来攻击这大军。耶和华啊，你是我们的 神，不要容人胜过你。”


代下14:12
The LORD struck down the Cushites before Asa and Judah. The Cushites fled,
于是，耶和华使古实人败在亚撒和犹大人面前；古实人就逃跑了。


代下14:13
and Asa and his army pursued them as far as Gerar. Such a great number of Cushites fell that they could not recover; they were crushed before the LORD and his forces. The men of Judah carried off a large amount of plunder.
亚撒和跟随他的军兵追赶他们，直到基拉耳。古实人被杀的甚多，不能再强盛，因为败在耶和华与他军兵面前。犹大人就夺了许多财物，


代下14:14
They destroyed all the villages around Gerar, for the terror of the LORD had fallen upon them. They plundered all these villages, since there was much booty there.
又打破基拉耳四围的城邑。耶和华使其中的人都甚恐惧。犹大人又将所有的城掳掠一空，因其中的财物甚多；


代下14:15
They also attacked the camps of the herdsmen and carried off droves of sheep and goats and camels. Then they returned to Jerusalem.
又毁坏了群畜的圈，夺取许多的羊和骆驼，就回耶路撒冷去了。


知识点

重点词汇
benjamin [ˈbendʒəmin] n. 本杰明（男子名）；受宠爱的幼子 { :4061}

bows [bəuz] n. 饰片；弓形物（bow的复数形式） v. 鞠躬（bow的第三人称单数）；把…弯成弓形 { :4098}

shields [ ] n. 盾（shield的名词复数）；护罩；盾形奖牌；保护人 vt. 掩护（shield的第三人称单数）；庇护；给…加防护罩 n. （英）希尔兹（人名） { :4113}

crushed [krʌʃt] v. 压碎（crush的过去分词） adj. 压碎的，倒碎的 { :4311}

smashed [smæʃt] v. 粉碎（smash的过去式和过去分词） adj. 破碎的；喝醉酒的 { :4350}

goats [got] n. 山羊（goat的复数形式） { :4674}

prevail [prɪˈveɪl] vi. 盛行，流行；战胜，获胜 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4741}

obey [əˈbeɪ] vt. 服从，听从；按照……行动 vi. 服从，顺从；听话 n. (Obey)人名；(英、法)奥贝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4952}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的 adv. 很；极；非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

altars [ˈɔ:ltəz] n. 圣餐桌，供桌，祭坛( altar的名词复数 ) { :5661}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

camels ['kæməlz] n. [畜牧][脊椎] 骆驼（camel的复数）；骆驼体系 { :6953}

prospered [ˈprɔspəd] vi. 繁荣，昌盛；成功 vt. 使……成功；使……昌盛；使……繁荣 n. (Prosper)人名；(英、德、罗、法)普罗斯珀 { :8251}

Spears [ ] n. 矛，长矛；叶片（spear的复数形式） { :8310}

powerless [ˈpaʊələs] adj. 无力的；[劳经] 无能力的，无权的 { :8511}


难点词汇
plunder [ˈplʌndə(r)] n. 抢夺；战利品；掠夺品 vt. 掠夺；抢劫；侵吞 vi. 掠夺；盗窃 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :11475}

plundered [ˈplʌndəd] n. 抢夺；战利品；掠夺品 vt. 掠夺；抢劫；侵吞 vi. 掠夺；盗窃 { :11475}

incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香；奉承 vt. 向…焚香；使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}

chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车（古代用于战争或竞赛），战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}

fortified ['fɔ:tɪfaɪd] n. 强化酒（葡萄酒与白兰地或其他烈酒勾兑的混合酒，如Port酒） v. 筑防御工事于…（fortify的过去式） adj. 加强的 { :12751}

booty [ˈbu:ti] n. 战利品；赃物；获得之物 n. (Booty)人名；(英)布蒂 { :12826}

droves [d'rəʊvz] n. 一群人；畜群（drove的复数） v. 买卖；驱赶（drove的三单形式） { :14747}

herdsmen ['hɜːdzmən] n. 牧人 { :22544}

ASA ['eisә] abbr. 美国标准协会（American Standards Association）；美国声学学会（Acoustical Society of America）；（英国）广告标准管理局（Advertising Standards Authority） n. (Asa)人名；(英、印尼)阿萨；(泰)阿沙 { :26823}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}


生僻词
abijah [ ] [人名] 阿拜贾

asherah [ ] [人名] 阿瑟拉（古代西闪米特人崇拜的女神）

cushite [kʌ'ʃait] n. 库什特人[亦作 Kushite]

cushites [ ] [网络] 古实人；库希特人；埃塞俄比亚人

Gerar [ ] [网络] 基拉耳；基拉耳王；基拉珥

Mareshah [ ] [网络] 玛利沙；玛利沙人

Zephathah [ ] [网络] 洗法谷

Zerah [ ] 齐拉（人名）


词组
bury in [ ] 葬进，埋进(泥土、墓穴等)；埋(藏)于，覆盖；隐居；隐藏

equip with [iˈkwip wið] v. 装备 [网络] 配备；以…装备；用…装备

prevail against [ ] v. 胜过 [网络] 战胜；是战胜；克服

sheep and goats [ ] na. 善人与恶人 [网络] 绵羊和山羊；绵羊与山羊；善人与恶人来自

the herdsman [ ] [网络] 牧马人；牧夫座

the sacred [ ] [网络] 神圣；神圣的；神圣者

the terror [ ] na. 恐怖时期；恐怖时代 [网络] 恐惧；惊惧之心；极地恶灵



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