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02 历代志下第2章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

代下2:1
Solomon gave orders to build a temple for the Name of the LORD and a royal palace for himself.
所罗门定意要为耶和华的名建造殿宇，又为自己的国建造宫室。


代下2:2
He conscripted seventy thousand men as carriers and eighty thousand as stonecutters in the hills and thirty-six hundred as foremen over them.
所罗门就挑选七万扛抬的，八万在山上凿石头的，三千六百督工的。


代下2:3
Solomon sent this message to Hiram king of Tyre: "Send me cedar logs as you did for my father David when you sent him cedar to build a palace to live in.
所罗门差人去见推罗王希兰说：“你曾运香柏木与我父大卫建宫居住，求你也这样待我。


代下2:4
Now I am about to build a temple for the Name of the LORD my God and to dedicate it to him for burning fragrant incense before him, for setting out the consecrated bread regularly, and for making burnt offerings every morning and evening and on Sabbaths and New Moons and at the appointed feasts of the LORD our God. This is a lasting ordinance for Israel.
我要为耶和华我 神的名建造殿宇，分别为圣献给他，在他面前焚烧美香，常摆陈设饼，每早晚、安息日、月朔，并耶和华我们 神所定的节期献燔祭，这是以色列人永远的定例。


代下2:5
"The temple I am going to build will be great, because our God is greater than all other gods.
我所要建造的殿宇甚大，因为我们的 神至大，超乎诸 神。


代下2:6
But who is able to build a temple for him, since the heavens, even the highest heavens, cannot contain him? Who then am I to build a temple for him, except as a place to burn sacrifices before him?
天和天上的天，尚且不足他居住的，谁能为他建造殿宇呢？我是谁，能为他建造殿宇吗？不过在他面前烧香而已。


代下2:7
"Send me, therefore, a man skilled to work in gold and silver, bronze and iron, and in purple, crimson and blue yarn, and experienced in the art of engraving, to work in Judah and Jerusalem with my skilled craftsmen, whom my father David provided.
现在求你差一个巧匠来，就是善用金、银、铜、铁和紫色、朱红色、蓝色线，并精于雕刻之工的巧匠，与我父大卫在犹大和耶路撒冷所预备的巧匠一同做工。


代下2:8
"Send me also cedar, pine and algum logs from Lebanon, for I know that your men are skilled in cutting timber there. My men will work with yours
又求你从黎巴嫩运些香柏木、松木、檀香木到我这里来，因我知道你的仆人善于砍伐黎巴嫩的树木，我的仆人也必与你的仆人同工。


代下2:9
to provide me with plenty of lumber, because the temple I build must be large and magnificent.
这样，可以给我预备许多的木料，因我要建造的殿宇高大出奇。


代下2:10
I will give your servants, the woodsmen who cut the timber, twenty thousand cors of ground wheat, twenty thousand cors of barley, twenty thousand baths of wine and twenty thousand baths of olive oil."
你的仆人砍伐树木，我必给他们打好了的小麦二万歌珥，大麦二万歌珥，酒二万罢特，油二万罢特。”


代下2:11
Hiram king of Tyre replied by letter to Solomon: "Because the LORD loves his people, he has made you their king."
推罗王希兰写信回答所罗门说：“耶和华因为爱他的子民，所以立你作他们的王。”


代下2:12
And Hiram added: "Praise be to the LORD, the God of Israel, who made heaven and earth! He has given King David a wise son, endowed with intelligence and discernment, who will build a temple for the LORD and a palace for himself.
又说：“创造天地的耶和华以色列的 神，是应当称颂的！他赐给大卫王一个有智慧的儿子，使他有谋略聪明，可以为耶和华建造殿宇，又为自己的国建造宫室。


代下2:13
"I am sending you Huram-Abi, a man of great skill,
现在我打发一个精巧有聪明的人去，他是我父亲希兰所用的，


代下2:14
whose mother was from Dan and whose father was from Tyre. He is trained to work in gold and silver, bronze and iron, stone and wood, and with purple and blue and crimson yarn and fine linen. He is experienced in all kinds of engraving and can execute any design given to him. He will work with your craftsmen and with those of my lord, David your father.
是但支派一个妇人的儿子。他父亲是推罗人，他善用金、银、铜、铁、石、木和紫色、蓝色、朱红色线与细麻制造各物，并精于雕刻，又能想出各样的巧工。请你派定这人与你的巧匠和你父我主大卫的巧匠，一同做工。


代下2:15
"Now let my lord send his servants the wheat and barley and the olive oil and wine he promised,
我主所说的小麦、大麦、酒、油，愿我主运来给众仆人。


代下2:16
and we will cut all the logs from Lebanon that you need and will float them in rafts by sea down to Joppa. You can then take them up to Jerusalem."
我们必照你所需用的，从黎巴嫩砍伐树木，扎成筏子，浮海运到约帕；你可以从那里运到耶路撒冷。”


代下2:17
Solomon took a census of all the aliens who were in Israel, after the census his father David had taken; and they were found to be 153,600.
所罗门仿照他父大卫数点住在以色列地所有寄居的外邦人，共有十五万三千六百名。


代下2:18
He assigned 70,000 of them to be carriers and 80,000 to be stonecutters in the hills, with 3,600 foremen over them to keep the people working.
使七万人扛抬材料，八万人在山上凿石头，三千六百人督理工作。


知识点

重点词汇
bronze [brɒnz] n. 青铜；古铜色；青铜制品 adj. 青铜色的；青铜制的 vt. 镀青铜于 vi. 变成青铜色，被晒黑 n. (Bronze)人名；(葡)布龙泽 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4024}

sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] n. 牺牲，损失；献身，供奉（sacrifice的复数） v. 牺牲，损失（sacrifice的单三形式） { :4068}

wheat [wi:t] n. 小麦；小麦色 n. (Wheat)人名；(英)惠特 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4479}

tyre ['taɪə(r)] n. [橡胶] 轮胎；轮箍 vt. 装轮胎于 n. (Tyre)人名；(英)泰尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ielts :4491}

census [ˈsensəs] n. 人口普查，人口调查 vt. 实施统计调查 {ky toefl ielts gre :5187}

yarn [jɑ:n] n. 纱线；奇谈，故事 vt. 用纱线缠 vi. 讲故事 {toefl ielts gre :5204}

Lebanon ['lebәnәn] n. 黎巴嫩（西南亚国家，位于地中海东岸） { :5508}

feasts [fi:sts] n. 盛会( feast的名词复数 ); 宴会; 宗教节日; 使人欢快的事物（或活动） { :5626}

linen [ˈlɪnɪn] n. 亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的；亚麻布制的 n. (Linen)人名；(英)利嫩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5681}

dan [dæn] n. 段（围棋、柔道、空手道等运动员的技艺等级）；浮标 { :5790}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

craftsmen ['krɑ:ftmən] n. 工匠；手艺人（craftsman的复数形式） { :6128}

olive [ˈɒlɪv] n. 橄榄；橄榄树；橄榄色 adj. 橄榄的；橄榄色的 n. (Olive)人名；(英)奥利芙(女子教名) {cet6 :6160}

lumber [ˈlʌmbə(r)] vi. 伐木；喧闹地向前走；笨重地行动，缓慢地移动 vt. 砍伐木材；乱堆 n. 木材；废物，无用的杂物；隆隆声 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :6984}

rafts [rɑ:fts] n. 木筏( raft的名词复数 ); 橡皮艇; 充气船; 大量 { :7376}

barley [ˈbɑ:li] n. 大麦 n. (Barley)人名；(英)巴利 {cet6 :7822}

ordinance [ˈɔ:dɪnəns] n. 条例；法令；圣餐礼 {toefl gre :7919}

endowed [ɪn'daʊ] v. 赋予；捐赠 { :8684}

cedar [ˈsi:də(r)] n. 雪松；香柏；西洋杉木 n. (Cedar)人名；(英)锡达 {toefl :8831}

fragrant [ˈfreɪgrənt] adj. 芳香的；愉快的 {gk cet6 ky toefl gre :9055}

foremen ['fɔ:mən] n. 工头，领班( foreman的名词复数 ) { :9815}

Solomon ['sɒlәmәn] n. 所罗门（男子名）；所罗门（古以色列国王大卫之子，以智慧著称）；大智者，聪明人 { :10118}

incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香；奉承 vt. 向…焚香；使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}

engraving [ɪnˈgreɪvɪŋ] n. 雕刻；雕刻术；雕刻品 v. 在…上雕刻；给…深刻的印象（engrave的ing形式） {toefl :12046}

crimson [ˈkrɪmzn] n. 深红色 adj. 深红色的 vt. 使变为深红色；脸红 vi. 变为深红色；脸红 {toefl :12173}

Sabbaths [ ] (Sabbath 的复数) n. 安息日 { :12368}


难点词汇
consecrated ['kən(t)səˌkrətɪd] adj. 神圣的，被奉为神圣的 v. 奉献（consecrate的过去分词）；使…神圣；供神用 { :16071}

conscripted [ˈkɔnˌskrɪptid] n. 应征士兵 vt. 征召 adj. 被征召的 { :16842}

discernment [dɪˈsɜ:nmənt] n. 识别；洞察力；敏锐；眼力 { :19767}

woodsmen [ ] n. 护林者，伐木者( woodsman的名词复数 ) { :23331}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}

stonecutters [ ] (stonecutter 的复数) n. 石工, 石匠, 琢石机 { :36916}

Hiram ['haiәrәm] 海勒姆(男子名) { :44995}


复习词汇
temple [ˈtempl] n. 庙宇；寺院；神殿；太阳穴 n. (Temple)人名；(法)唐普勒；(英)坦普尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :3448}


生僻词
algum ['ælɡəm] n. 檀香树

cors [ ] n. [=continusly operating reference station]连续运行参考站; [医][=Cronholm-Ottosson rating scale]克-奥二氏分级量表

Joppa [ ] n. (Joppa)人名；(英)乔帕


词组
burnt offering [bɜ:nt ˈɔ:fərɪŋ] n. 燔祭品（宗教仪式上焚烧祭神的动物等）；烧焦的食物 [网络] 在祭坛上；烧祭品；火祭品

endow with [ ] v. 捐助；赋予 [网络] 具有

fine linen [fain ˈlinin] na. 细麻布 [网络] 亚麻细布；絺；缌

fragrant incense [ ] 卫生香

grind wheat [ ] 磨麦

olive oil [ˈɔliv ɔil] n. 橄榄油（用于烹饪和凉拌色拉） [网络] 橄榄果油；冷压橄榄油；橄揽油

praise be [preiz bi:] （古）谢天谢地，感谢上帝

Praise be ! [ ] 感谢上帝

praise be! [ ] [网络] 谢天谢地

silver bronze [ ] 银色青铜

skilled craftsman [ ] 技工, 熟练技工

take a census [ ] 统计人口

the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿

to dedicate [ ] [网络] 奉献；献给；贡献



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