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24 历代志上第24章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

代上24:1
These were the divisions of the sons of Aaron: The sons of Aaron were Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
亚伦子孙的班次记在下面:亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。


代上24:2
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father did, and they had no sons; so Eleazar and Ithamar served as the priests.
拿答、亚比户死在他们父亲之先,没有留下儿子,故此,以利亚撒、以他玛供祭司的职分。


代上24:3
With the help of Zadok a descendant of Eleazar and Ahimelech a descendant of Ithamar, David separated them into divisions for their appointed order of ministering.
以利亚撒的子孙撒督和以他玛的子孙亚希米勒,同着大卫将他们的族弟兄分成班次。


代上24:4
A larger number of leaders were found among Eleazar's descendants than among Ithamar's, and they were divided accordingly: sixteen heads of families from Eleazar's descendants and eight heads of families from Ithamar's descendants.
以利亚撒子孙中为首的比以他玛子孙中为首的更多。分班如下:以利亚撒的子孙中有十六个族长,以他玛的子孙中有八个族长,


代上24:5
They divided them impartially by drawing lots, for there were officials of the sanctuary and officials of God among the descendants of both Eleazar and Ithamar.
都掣签分立,彼此一样。在圣所和 神面前作首领的有以利亚撒的子孙,也有以他玛的子孙。


代上24:6
The scribe Shemaiah son of Nethanel, a Levite, recorded their names in the presence of the king and of the officials: Zadok the priest, Ahimelech son of Abiathar and the heads of families of the priests and of the Levites -- one family being taken from Eleazar and then one from Ithamar.
作书记的利未人拿坦业的儿子示玛雅在王和首领,与祭司撒督、亚比亚他的儿子亚希米勒,并祭司利未人的族长面前,记录他们的名字。在以利亚撒的子孙中取一族,在以他玛的子孙中取一族。


代上24:7
The first lot fell to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah,
掣签的时候,第一掣出来的是耶何雅立,第二是耶大雅,


代上24:8
the third to Harim, the fourth to Seorim,
第三是哈琳,第四是梭琳,


代上24:9
the fifth to Malkijah, the sixth to Mijamin,
第五是玛基雅,第六是米雅民,


代上24:10
the seventh to Hakkoz, the eighth to Abijah,
第七是哈歌斯,第八是亚比雅,


代上24:11
the ninth to Jeshua, the tenth to Shecaniah,
第九是耶书亚,第十是示迦尼,


代上24:12
the eleventh to Eliashib, the twelfth to Jakim,
第十一是以利亚实,第十二是雅金,


代上24:13
the thirteenth to Huppah, the fourteenth to Jeshebeab,
第十三是胡巴,第十四是耶是比押,


代上24:14
the fifteenth to Bilgah, the sixteenth to Immer,
第十五是璧迦,第十六是音麦,


代上24:15
the seventeenth to Hezir, the eighteenth to Happizzez,
第十七是希悉,第十八是哈辟悉,


代上24:16
the nineteenth to Pethahiah, the twentieth to Jehezkel,
第十九是毗他希雅,第二十是以西结,


代上24:17
the twenty-first to Jakin, the twenty-second to Gamul,
第二十一是雅斤,第二十二是迦末,


代上24:18
the twenty-third to Delaiah and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah.
第二十三是第来雅,第二十四是玛西亚。


代上24:19
This was their appointed order of ministering when they entered the temple of the LORD, according to the regulations prescribed for them by their forefather Aaron, as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded him.
这就是他们的班次,要照耶和华以色列的 神藉他们祖宗亚伦所吩咐的条例,进入耶和华的殿办理事务。


代上24:20
As for the rest of the descendants of Levi: from the sons of Amram: Shubael; from the sons of Shubael: Jehdeiah.
利未其余的子孙如下:暗兰的子孙里有书巴业,书巴业的子孙里有耶希底亚,


代上24:21
As for Rehabiah, from his sons: Isshiah was the first.
利哈比雅的子孙里有长子伊示雅,


代上24:22
From the Izharites: Shelomoth; from the sons of Shelomoth: Jahath.
以斯哈的子孙里有示罗摩,示罗摩的子孙里有雅哈,


代上24:23
The sons of Hebron: Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third and Jekameam the fourth.
希伯伦的子孙里有长子耶利雅、次子亚玛利亚、三子雅哈悉、四子耶加面,


代上24:24
The son of Uzziel: Micah; from the sons of Micah: Shamir.
乌薛的子孙里有米迦,米迦的子孙里有沙密。


代上24:25
The brother of Micah: Isshiah; from the sons of Isshiah: Zechariah.
米迦的兄弟是伊示雅,伊示雅的子孙里有撒迦利雅。


代上24:26
The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. The son of Jaaziah: Beno.
米拉利的儿子是抹利、母示、雅西雅;雅西雅的儿子有比挪。


代上24:27
The sons of Merari: from Jaaziah: Beno, Shoham, Zaccur and Ibri.
米拉利的子孙里有雅西雅的儿子比挪、朔含、撒刻、伊比利。


代上24:28
From Mahli: Eleazar, who had no sons.
抹利的儿子是以利亚撒;以利亚撒没有儿子。


代上24:29
From Kish: the son of Kish: Jerahmeel.
基士的子孙里有耶拉篾。


代上24:30
And the sons of Mushi: Mahli, Eder and Jerimoth. These were the Levites, according to their families.
母示的儿子是末力、以得、耶利摩。按着宗族这都是利未的子孙。


代上24:31
They also cast lots, just as their brothers the descendants of Aaron did, in the presence of King David and of Zadok, Ahimelech, and the heads of families of the priests and of the Levites. The families of the oldest brother were treated the same as those of the youngest.
他们在大卫王和撒督,并亚希米勒与祭司利未人的族长面前掣签,正如他们弟兄亚伦的子孙一般。各族的长者与兄弟没有分别。


知识点

重点词汇
seventh [ˈsevnθ] n. 第七;七分之一 adj. 第七的;七分之一的 adv. 居第七位地 {zk gk :4110}

eighth [eɪtθ] num. 第八;八分之一 adj. 第八的;八分之一的 {zk gk :4425}

prescribed [prɪ'skraɪbd] adj. 规定的 {toefl :4738}

ninth [naɪnθ] num. 第九 adj. 第九的;九分之一的 n. 九分之一 {zk gk :5059}

seventeenth [ˌsevn'ti:nθ] n. 第十七日;十七分之一 num. 第十七 adj. 第十七的,第十七个的;十七分之一的 { :5103}

tenth [tenθ] num. 第十;十分之一 adj. 十分之一的;第十个的 {zk :5237}

sixteenth [ˌsɪks'ti:nθ] adj. 第十六的;十六分之一的 num. 第十六;十六分之一 {gk :5786}

sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] n. 避难所;至圣所;耶路撒冷的神殿 {toefl :5985}

descendant [dɪˈsendənt] n. 后裔;子孙 adj. 下降的;祖传的 {cet6 ky toefl gre :6138}

descendants [dɪ'sendənts] n. 后代,晚辈(descendant的复数);子节点;衍生物 { :6138}

twelfth [twelfθ] n. 第十二;月的第十二日 adj. 第十二的,第十二个的;十二分之一的 {zk gk :6150}

eleventh [ɪ'levnθ] num. 第十一;十一分之一 n. 第十一;十一分之一 adj. 第十一的;十一分之一的 { :7132}

fifteenth [ˌfɪf'ti:nθ] adj. 第十五的;十五分之一的 num. 第十五 { :7182}

thirteenth [ˌθɜ:'ti:nθ] n. 第十三;十三分之一 adj. 第十三的;十三分之一的 { :7756}

fourteenth [ˌfɔ:'ti:nθ] num. 第十四 n. 第十四;月的第十四日;十四分之一 adj. 第十四的;第十四个的 { :7850}

levi [ˈli:vai] n. 利瓦伊(男子名) { :10623}


难点词汇
scribe [skraɪb] n. 抄写员;作家;划线器 vt. 写下,记下;用划线器划 vi. 写下,记下;担任抄写员 n. (Scribe)人名;(法)斯克里布 { :12518}

aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦(男子名);亚伦(摩西之兄,犹太教的第一祭司长) { :12804}

Shamir [ ] 沙米尔(人名) { :13561}

forefather [ˈfɔ:fɑ:ðə(r)] n. 祖先;前辈 {toefl :18671}

impartially [ˌɪmˌpɑ:ʃəlɪ] adv. 公平地;无私地 {toefl :21833}

Hebron ['hi:brәn] 希布伦(即哈利勒) { :39222}

Micah ['maikә] n. 弥迦(希伯来先知), <<弥迦书>> { :49288}


生僻词
abiathar [ə'baiəθə] [人名] 阿拜亚撒

Abihu [ə'baihju:] n. 【圣经】亚比户(亚伦次子,与兄长拿答因私自上香而死于祭坛前)[亦作Abiu;《利未记》10∶1~5]

abijah [ ] [人名] 阿拜贾

Ahimelech [ ] n. 亚希米勒

Amariah [ ] n.阿马赖亚

amram [ ] [人名] 阿姆拉姆

beno ['benəʊ] n. <西>(菲律宾的)棕榈烧酒

Bilgah [ ] [网络] 璧该

Delaiah [ ] [网络] 参巴拉的儿子第来雅;德拉雅

eder [ ] [人名] 埃德; [地名] [德国] 埃德尔河

Eleazar [ˌeliˈeizə] n. (基督教<圣经>中的)以利亚撒

Eliashib [ ] [网络] 以利亚实;大祭司以利亚实;厄肋雅史布

Gamul [ ] [网络] 迦末

Hakkoz [ ] [网络] 哈歌斯

harim [hə'rɪm] n. (伊斯兰教女教徒的)闺房,女眷,共配一雄的一群雌性动物

huppah ['hʊpə] n. (犹太教举行婚礼上用的)彩棚,(不包括庆贺活动的)结婚仪式,婚仪

Ibri [ ] 伊布里

immer [ ] adv. 永远;总是(德语词)

Ithamar [ ] n.伊塔马尔

Jahath [ ] [网络] 子孙雅哈;雅哈特

Jahaziel [ ] [网络] 雅哈悉;海泽尔

Jakim [ ] 亚基姆

Jakin [ ] [地名] 贾金山 ( 阿富 )

Jedaiah [ ] [网络] 耶大雅

Jerahmeel [ ] [网络] 耶拉篾;天使雷米勒

Jerimoth [ ] [网络] 耶勒摩特;耶利摩;耶利末

Jeshua [ ] n.杰舒亚

kish [kɪʃ] n. 大柳条方筐; 渣壳

Levite ['li:vait] n. 利未人

Levites [ ] (Levite 的复数) n. 利未人

MAHLI [ ] [网络] 透镜成像仪;手持透镜成像仪;火星机械臂相机

Merari [ ] [网络] 默辣黎;督工的是利未人米拉利

Mushi [ ] n. (Mushi)人名;(坦桑)穆希

Nadab [ ] [网络] 拿答;重氮氨基偶氮苯三氮烯

Shecaniah [ ] [网络] 尼雅

Shemaiah [ ] [网络] 示玛雅;先知示玛雅

shoham [ ] [网络] 肖汉姆;胸甲第十一石;以色列

Uzziel [ ] [网络] 乌薛;乌西勒;乌西斐

Zaccur [ ] [网络] 撒刻

Zadok [ ] n. (Zadok)人名;(以)扎多克

zechariah [ ] n. 希伯来一先知


词组
prescribe for [ ] v. 开处方 [网络] 为……开处方;法律明文规定

the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿;寺庙;神殿

the twelfth [ ] na. 八月十二日 [网络] 第十二;奥克塔维亚离婚后十二天;第十二的



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