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22 历代志上第22章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:5,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

代上22:1
Then David said, "The house of the LORD God is to be here, and also the altar of burnt offering for Israel."
大卫吩咐聚集住以色列地的外邦人,从其中派石匠凿石头,要建造 神的殿。


代上22:2
So David gave orders to assemble the aliens living in Israel, and from among them he appointed stonecutters to prepare dressed stone for building the house of God.
大卫预备许多铁,作门上的钉子和?躭;又预备许多铜,多得无法可称;


代上22:3
He provided a large amount of iron to make nails for the doors of the gateways and for the fittings, and more bronze than could be weighed.
又预备无数的香柏木,因为西顿人和推罗人给大卫运了许多香柏木来。


代上22:4
He also provided more cedar logs than could be counted, for the Sidonians and Tyrians had brought large numbers of them to David.
大卫说:“我儿子所罗门还年幼娇嫩,要为耶和华建造的殿宇,必须高大辉煌,使名誉荣耀传遍万国!所以我要为殿预备材料。”于是,大卫在未死之先,预备的材料甚多。


代上22:5
David said, "My son Solomon is young and inexperienced, and the house to be built for the LORD should be of great magnificence and fame and splendor in the sight of all the nations. Therefore I will make preparations for it." So David made extensive preparations before his death.
大卫召了他儿子所罗门来,嘱咐他给耶和华以色列的 神建造殿宇。


代上22:6
Then he called for his son Solomon and charged him to build a house for the LORD, the God of Israel.
对所罗门说:“我儿啊,我心里本想为耶和华我 神的名建造殿宇,


代上22:7
David said to Solomon: "My son, I had it in my heart to build a house for the Name of the LORD my God.
只是耶和华的话临到我说:'你流了多人的血,打了多次大仗,你不可为我的名建造殿宇,因为你在我眼前使多人的血流在地上。


代上22:8
But this word of the LORD came to me:'You have shed much blood and have fought many wars. You are not to build a house for my Name, because you have shed much blood on the earth in my sight.
你要生一个儿子,他必作太平的人。我必使他安静,不被四围的仇敌扰乱。他的名要叫所罗门(即“太平”之意)。他在位的日子,我必使以色列人平安康泰。


代上22:9
But you will have a son who will be a man of peace and rest, and I will give him rest from all his enemies on every side. His name will be Solomon, and I will grant Israel peace and quiet during his reign.
他必为我的名建造殿宇。他要作我的子,我要作他的父。他作以色列王,我必坚定他的国位,直到永远。'


代上22:10
He is the one who will build a house for my Name. He will be my son, and I will be his father. And I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel forever.'
我儿啊,现今愿耶和华与你同在,使你亨通,照他指着你说的话,建造耶和华你 神的殿。


代上22:11
"Now, my son, the LORD be with you, and may you have success and build the house of the LORD your God, as he said you would.
但愿耶和华赐你聪明智慧,好治理以色列国,遵行耶和华你 神的律法。


代上22:12
May the LORD give you discretion and understanding when he puts you in command over Israel, so that you may keep the law of the LORD your God.
你若谨守遵行耶和华藉摩西吩咐以色列的律例典章,就得亨通。你当刚强壮胆,不要惧怕,也不要惊惶。


代上22:13
Then you will have success if you are careful to observe the decrees and laws that the LORD gave Moses for Israel. Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or discouraged.
我在困难之中为耶和华的殿预备了金子十万他连得,银子一百万他连得,铜和铁多得无法可称。我也预备了木头石头,你还可以增添。


代上22:14
"I have taken great pains to provide for the temple of the LORD a hundred thousand talents of gold, a million talents of silver, quantities of bronze and iron too great to be weighed, and wood and stone. And you may add to them.
你有许多匠人,就是石匠、木匠和一切能做各样工的巧匠,


代上22:15
You have many workmen: stonecutters, masons and carpenters, as well as men skilled in every kind of work
并有无数的金、银、铜、铁。你当起来办事,愿耶和华与你同在。”


代上22:16
in gold and silver, bronze and iron -- craftsmen beyond number. Now begin the work, and the LORD be with you."
大卫又吩咐以色列的众首领帮助他儿子所罗门,说:


代上22:17
Then David ordered all the leaders of Israel to help his son Solomon.
“耶和华你们的 神不是与你们同在吗?不是叫你们四围都平安吗?因他已将这地的居民交在我手中,这地就在耶和华与他百姓面前制伏了。


代上22:18
He said to them, "Is not the LORD your God with you? And has he not granted you rest on every side? For he has handed the inhabitants of the land over to me, and the land is subject to the LORD and to his people.22:19 Now devote your heart and soul to seeking the LORD your God. Begin to build the sanctuary of the LORD God, so that you may bring the ark of the covenant of the LORD and the sacred articles belonging to God into the temple that will be built for the Name of the LORD."
现在你们应当立定心意,寻求耶和华你们的 神;也当起来建造耶和华 神的圣所,好将耶和华的约柜和供奉 神的圣器皿,都搬进为耶和华名建造的殿里。”


知识点

重点词汇
bronze [brɒnz] n. 青铜;古铜色;青铜制品 adj. 青铜色的;青铜制的 vt. 镀青铜于 vi. 变成青铜色,被晒黑 n. (Bronze)人名;(葡)布龙泽 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4024}

inhabitants [ɪn'hæbɪtənts] n. 居民(inhabitant的复数) { :4166}

discouraged [dɪs'kʌrɪdʒd] v. 劝阻(discourage的过去分词);使失去勇气 adj. 气馁的 { :4211}

shed [ʃed] n. 小屋,棚;分水岭 vt. 流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐 vi. 流出;脱落;散布 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4356}

fame [feɪm] n. 名声,名望;传闻,传说 vt. 使闻名,使有名望 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4593}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约,盟约;圣约;盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座;君主;王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名;(瑞典)特罗内;(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

fittings ['fɪtɪŋs] n. [机][电子] 配件(fitting的复数);设备;家具 { :4717}

decrees [diˈkri:z] n. 命令( decree的名词复数 ); 法令; (法院的)裁定; 教令 { :5485}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛;圣坛;圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名;(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] n. 避难所;至圣所;耶路撒冷的神殿 {toefl :5985}

craftsmen ['krɑ:ftmən] n. 工匠;手艺人(craftsman的复数形式) { :6128}

gateways ['ɡeɪtweɪz] n. 网关( gateway的名词复数 ); 门径; 方法; 大门口 { :6462}

masons [ˈmeɪsənz] n. 石匠,砖瓦匠( mason的名词复数 ) { :6612}

workmen ['wɜ:kmən] n. 技术工人,工匠( workman的名词复数 ); 工人; 工匠; 工作者; 体力劳动者 { :7052}

carpenters [ˈkɑ:pintəz] n. 木工,木匠( carpenter的名词复数 ) { :8059}

Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西(《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖);立法者;领导者 { :8072}

courageous [kəˈreɪdʒəs] adj. 有胆量的,勇敢的 {cet6 :8170}

inexperienced [ˌɪnɪkˈspɪəriənst] adj. 无经验的;不熟练的 { :8557}

cedar [ˈsi:də(r)] n. 雪松;香柏;西洋杉木 n. (Cedar)人名;(英)锡达 {toefl :8831}


难点词汇
Solomon ['sɒlәmәn] n. 所罗门(男子名);所罗门(古以色列国王大卫之子,以智慧著称);大智者,聪明人 { :10118}

splendor ['splendə] n. 光彩;壮丽;显赫 n. (Splendor)人名;(瑞典)斯普伦多尔 {toefl gre :10786}

ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜;方舟;(美)平底船;避难所 n. (Ark)人名;(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}

magnificence [mæɡ'nɪfɪsns] n. 壮丽;宏伟;富丽堂皇 {toefl :19025}

stonecutters [ ] (stonecutter 的复数) n. 石工, 石匠, 琢石机 { :36916}


复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列(亚洲国家);犹太人,以色列人 { :2618}


生僻词
sidonians [ ] (sidonian 的复数) n. 西顿(古腓尼基主要城市, 即今日黎巴嫩的赛达)人 a. 西顿城的, 西顿人的

Tyrians [ ] (Tyrian 的复数) adj.提尔的, 提尔人的, 提尔文化的 n. 提尔人


词组
Ark of the Covenant [ ] na. 约柜 [网络] 结约之柜;誓约之柜;法柜也叫约柜

silver bronze [ ] 银色青铜

solomon is [ ] [网络] 所罗门群岛;所罗门群岛国码;索罗门群岛

Solomon Is. [ ] [地名] 所罗门群岛 ( 所 )

the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟(诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船) [网络] 约柜;方舟浩劫;漂浮酒店方舟

the ark of the covenant [ ] [网络] 约柜;死海会幕及约柜;金约柜

the sacred [ ] [网络] 神圣;神圣的;神圣者

the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿;寺庙;神殿

the throne [ ] [网络] 王位;宝座;夺取王位

to assemble [ ] [网络] 安装;集合;拼装



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