15 列王纪上第15章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
王上15:1
In the eighteenth year of the reign of son of , became king of ,
尼八的儿子耶罗波安王十八年，亚比央登基作犹大王。
王上15:2
and he three years. His mother's name was Maacah daughter of Abishalom.
在耶路撒冷作王三年。他母亲名叫玛迦，是押沙龙的女儿。
王上15:3
He committed all the sins his father had done before him; his heart was not fully the LORD his God, as the heart of David his had been.
亚比央行他父亲在他以前所行的一切恶，他的心不像他祖大卫的心诚诚实实地顺服耶和华他的 神。
王上15:4
Nevertheless, for David's sake the LORD his God gave him a lamp in by raising up a son to succeed him and by making strong.
然而耶和华他的 神因大卫的缘故，仍使他在耶路撒冷有灯光，叫他儿子接续他作王，坚立耶路撒冷。
王上15:5
For David had done what was right in the eyes of the LORD and had not failed to keep any of the LORD'S commands all the days of his life -- except in the case of the .
因为大卫除了赫人乌利亚那件事，都是行耶和华眼中看为正的事，一生没有违背耶和华一切所吩咐的。
王上15:6
There was war between and throughout Abijah's lifetime.
罗波安在世的日子常与耶罗波安争战。
王上15:7
As for the other events of Abijah's reign, and all he did, are they not written in the book of the of the kings of ? There was war between and .
亚比央其余的事，凡他所行的，都写在犹大列王记上。亚比央常与耶罗波安争战。
王上15:8
And rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. And his son succeeded him as king.
亚比央与他列祖同睡，葬在大卫的城里。他儿子亚撒接续他作王。
王上15:9
In the twentieth year of king of Israel, became king of ,
以色列王耶罗波安二十年，亚撒登基作犹大王。
王上15:10
and he forty-one years. His grandmother's name was Maacah daughter of Abishalom.
在耶路撒冷作王四十一年。他祖母名叫玛迦，是押沙龙的女儿。
王上15:11
did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, as his father David had done.
亚撒效法他祖大卫行耶和华眼中看为正的事。
王上15:12
He the male from the land and got rid of all the his fathers had made.
从国中除去娈童，又除掉他列祖所造的一切偶像。
王上15:13
He even his grandmother Maacah from her position as queen mother, because she had made a pole. cut the pole down and burned it in the Valley.
并且贬了他祖母玛迦太后的位，因她造了可憎的偶像亚舍拉。亚撒砍下她的偶像，烧在汲沦溪边，
王上15:14
Although he did not remove the high places, Asa's heart was fully committed to the LORD all his life.
只是邱坛还没有废去。亚撒一生却向耶和华存诚实的心。
王上15:15
He brought into of the LORD the silver and gold and the articles that he and his father had dedicated.
亚撒将他父亲所分别为圣与自己所分别为圣的金银和器皿，都奉到耶和华的殿里。
王上15:16
There was war between and king of Israel throughout their reigns.
亚撒和以色列王巴沙在世的日子常常争战。
王上15:17
king of Israel went up against and to prevent anyone from leaving or entering the territory of Asa king of .
以色列王巴沙上来要攻击犹大，修筑拉玛，不许人从犹大王亚撒那里出入。
王上15:18
Asa then took all the silver and gold that was left in of the LORD'S temple and of his own palace. He it to his officials and sent them to Ben-Hadad son of Tabrimmon, the son of , the king of , who was ruling in .
于是，亚撒将耶和华殿和王宫府库里所剩下的金银，都交在他臣仆手中，打发他们往住大马色的亚兰王希旬的孙子、他伯利们的儿子便哈达那里去，
王上15:19
"Let there be a treaty between me and you," he said, "as there was between my father and your father. See, I am sending you a gift of silver and gold. Now break your treaty with king of Israel so he will withdraw from me."
说：“你父曾与我父立约，我与你也要立约。现在我将金银送你为礼物，求你废掉你与以色列王巴沙所立的约，使他离开我。”
王上15:20
Ben-Hadad agreed with King Asa and sent the commanders of his forces against the towns of Israel. He , , Maacah and all in addition to .
便哈达听从亚撒王的话，派军长去攻击以色列的城邑，他们就攻破以云、但、亚伯伯玛迦、基尼烈全境、拿弗他利全境。
王上15:21
When heard this, he stopped building and withdrew to .
巴沙听见就停工，不修筑拉玛了，仍住在得撒。
王上15:22
Then King Asa issued an order to all Judah -- no one was -- and they carried away from the stones and timber had been using there. With them King Asa built up in , and also .
于是，亚撒王宣告犹大众人，不准一个推辞，吩咐他们将巴沙修筑拉玛所用的石头、木头都运去，用以修筑便雅悯的迦巴和米斯巴。
王上15:23
As for all the other events of Asa's reign, all his achievements, all he did and the cities he built, are they not written in the book of the of the kings of Judah? In his old age, however, his feet became .
亚撒其余的事，凡他所行的，并他的勇力，与他所建筑的城邑，都写在犹大列王记上。亚撒年老的时候，脚上有病。
王上15:24
Then Asa rested with his fathers and was buried with them in the city of his father David. And his son succeeded him as king.
亚撒与他列祖同睡，葬在他祖大卫城他列祖的坟地里。他儿子约沙法接续他作王。
王上15:25
son of became king of Israel in the second year of Asa king of Judah, and he Israel two years.
犹大王亚撒第二年，耶罗波安的儿子拿答登基作以色列王，共二年。
王上15:26
He did evil in the eyes of the LORD, walking in the ways of his father and in his sin, which he had caused Israel to commit.
拿答行耶和华眼中看为恶的事，行他父亲所行的，犯他父亲使以色列人陷在罪里的那罪。
王上15:27
Baasha son of of the house of him, and he struck him down at , a town, while and all Israel were it.
以萨迦人亚希雅的儿子巴沙背叛拿答，在非利士的基比顿杀了他。那时拿答和以色列众人正围困基比顿。
王上15:28
Baasha killed in the third year of Asa king of Judah and succeeded him as king.
在犹大王亚撒第三年巴沙杀了他，篡了他的位。
王上15:29
As soon as he began to reign, he killed Jeroboam's whole family. He did not leave Jeroboam anyone that breathed, but destroyed them all, according to the word of the LORD given through his servant the --
巴沙一作王，就杀了耶罗波安的全家。凡有气息的，没有留下一个，都灭尽了，正应验耶和华藉他仆人示罗人亚希雅所说的话。
王上15:30
because of the sins Jeroboam had committed and had caused Israel to commit, and because he provoked the LORD, the God of Israel, to anger.
这是因为耶罗波安所犯的罪使以色列人陷在罪里，惹动耶和华以色列 神的怒气。
王上15:31
As for the other events of Nadab's reign, and all he did, are they not written in the book of the of the kings of Israel?
拿答其余的事，凡他所行的，都写在以色列诸王记上。
王上15:32
There was war between Asa and Baasha king of Israel throughout their reigns.
亚撒和以色列王巴沙在世的日子常常争战。
王上15:33
In the third year of Asa king of Judah, Baasha son of became king of all Israel in , and he reigned twenty-four years.
犹大王亚撒第三年，亚希雅的儿子巴沙在得撒登基作以色列众人的王，共二十四年。
王上15:34
He did evil in the eyes of the LORD, walking in the ways of Jeroboam and in his sin, which he had caused Israel to commit.
他行耶和华眼中看为恶的事，行耶罗波安所行的道，犯他使以色列人陷在罪里的那罪。
知识点
重点词汇
benjamin [ˈbendʒəmin] n. 本杰明（男子名）；受宠爱的幼子 { :4061}
dan [dæn] n. 段（围棋、柔道、空手道等运动员的技艺等级）；浮标 { :5790}
Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}
expelled [iksˈpeld] v. 开除；驱逐（expel的过去分词）；逐出；除名 { :5990}
prostitutes [ˈprɔstɪˌtu:ts] 妓女 { :6018}
shrine [ʃraɪn] n. 圣地；神殿；神龛；圣祠 vt. 将…置于神龛内；把…奉为神圣 {cet6 gre :6082}
conquered [ˈkɔŋkəd] vt. 战胜，征服；攻克，攻取 vi. 胜利；得胜 { :6737}
Beth [beiθ,beθ] n. 希伯来文的第二个字母 { :8332}
entrusted [ɪnˈtrʌstid] vt. 委托（entrust的过去分词）；托管；[贸易] 信托 { :8484}
exempt [ɪgˈzempt] n. 免税者；被免除义务者 adj. 被免除的；被豁免的 vt. 免除；豁免 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8874}
idols ['aɪdlz] n. 偶像（idol的复数） { :9381}
难点词汇
fortified ['fɔ:tɪfaɪd] n. 强化酒（葡萄酒与白兰地或其他烈酒勾兑的混合酒，如Port酒） v. 筑防御工事于…（fortify的过去式） adj. 加强的 { :12751}
Damascus [dә'mæskәs] n. 大马士革（叙利亚首都） { :12960}
besieging [biˈsi:dʒɪŋ] v. 包围，围困，围攻( besiege的现在分词 ) { :13751}
diseased [dɪˈzi:zd] adj. 不健全的；患病的；病态的 v. 使生病；传染（disease的过去分词） { :13972}
deposed [dɪˈpəʊzd] vt. 免职；作证；废黜 vi. 宣誓作证 { :15557}
repulsive [rɪˈpʌlsɪv] adj. 排斥的；令人厌恶的；击退的；冷淡的 {toefl :15753}
abel [ˈeibəl] n. 亚伯（亚当和夏娃的次子）；艾贝尔（男子名） { :15957}
annals [ˈænlz] n. 年报；编年史；年鉴 {gre :16154}
forefather [ˈfɔ:fɑ:ðə(r)] n. 祖先；前辈 {toefl :18671}
philistine ['filistain] n. 俗气的人；-仇敌；门外汉 adj. 俗气的；无教养的；腓力斯人的 {gre :20080}
ASA ['eisә] abbr. 美国标准协会（American Standards Association）；美国声学学会（Acoustical Society of America）；（英国）广告标准管理局（Advertising Standards Authority） n. (Asa)人名；(英、印尼)阿萨；(泰)阿沙 { :26823}
Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}
Hittite ['hitait] n. 赫梯人；赫梯语 { :35858}
Uriah [,juə'raiə] n. 尤赖亚（男子名） { :47330}
复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列（亚洲国家）；犹太人，以色列人 { :2618}
生僻词
abijah [ ] [人名] 阿拜贾
Ahijah [ ] [网络] 亚希雅；先知亚希雅；亚希亚
aram ['eәrәm] n. 阿兰姆（人名）
asherah [ ] [人名] 阿瑟拉（古代西闪米特人崇拜的女神）
Baasha [ ] [网络] 巴沙；巴厄沙
Geba [ ] [地名] 热巴 ( 几比 )
Gibbethon [ ] [网络] 基比顿
Hezion [ ] [网络] 节的希旬；节中的希旬
Ijon [ ] [网络] 以云；第戎
issachar ['isəkə] [人名] 伊萨卡
Jehoshaphat [dʒi'hɔʃәfæt] n. 约沙王(公元前9世纪犹大国王, 见《圣经·历代志下卷》)
jeroboam [,dʒerә'bәuәm] n. 大香槟酒杯
Kidron ['ki:drәn] n. (《圣经》中指的耶路撒冷东垣下的)汲沦谷
Kinnereth [ ] [网络] 勒特
Mizpah [ˈmizpə] n. <希伯来>米士巴（为古巴勒斯坦一地名）
Nadab [ ] [网络] 拿答；重氮氨基偶氮苯三氮烯
Naphtali ['næftәlai] n. 拿弗他利(Jacob 的第六子,见《圣经·创世记》), ( 以色列的)拿弗他利宗族
Nebat [ ] [网络] 尼八；不离开尼八；臣属尼八
ramah [ ] [地名] [美国] 拉马
rehoboam [ˌri:əˈbəʊəm] n. 罗波安(<圣经>中的人物Solomon之子)； 大酒瓶
Shilonite [ ] [网络] 示罗人；示罗的
Tirzah [ ] [网络] 得撒；在得撒；米拿现从得撒
词组
devote ... to [ ] v. 把…贡献给 [网络] 致力于；献身于；把……献给
devote to [diˈvəut tu:] v. 把…贡献给 [网络] 致力于；献身于；把……献给
plot against [ ] [网络] 暗算；比喻用不正当手段暗害别人；暗中图谋伤害或陷害
reign in [ ] [网络] 统治
reign over [ ] [网络] 统治；盛行；有权就会管辖
the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿
the Treasury [ ] [网络] 财政部；宝库；库务署
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com