09 列王纪上第9章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
王上9:1
When had finished building of the LORD and the royal palace, and had achieved all he had desired to do,
所罗门建造耶和华殿和王宫，并一切所愿意建造的都完毕了，
王上9:2
the LORD appeared to him a second time, as he had appeared to him at .
耶和华就二次向所罗门显现，如先前在基遍向他显现一样，
王上9:3
The LORD said to him: "I have heard the prayer and you have made before me; I have this temple, which you have built, by putting my Name there forever. My eyes and my heart will always be there.
对他说：“你向我所祷告祈求的，我都应允了。我已将你所建的这殿分别为圣，使我的名永远在其中，我的眼、我的心也必常在那里。
王上9:4
"As for you, if you walk before me in integrity of heart and , as David your father did, and do all I command and observe my and laws,
你若效法你父大卫，存诚实正直的心行在我面前，遵行我一切所吩咐你的，谨守我的律例典章，
王上9:5
I will establish your royal over Israel forever, as I promised David your father when I said,'You shall never fail to have a man on of Israel.'
我就必坚固你的国位在以色列中，直到永远，正如我应许你父大卫说：'你的子孙必不断人坐以色列的国位。'
王上9:6
"But if you or your sons turn away from me and do not observe the commands and I have given you and go off to serve other gods and them,
倘若你们和你们的子孙转去不跟从我，不守我指示你们的诫命律例，去事奉敬拜别 神，
王上9:7
then I will cut off Israel from the land I have given them and will reject this temple I have for my Name. Israel will then become a and an object of among all peoples.
我就必将以色列人从我赐给他们的地上剪除，并且我为己名所分别为圣的殿，也必舍弃不顾，使以色列人在万民中作笑谈，被讥诮。
王上9:8
And though this temple is now imposing, all who pass by will be and will and say,'Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land and to this temple?'
这殿虽然甚高，将来经过的人必惊讶、嗤笑说：'耶和华为何向这地和这殿如此行呢？'
王上9:9
People will answer,'Because they have the LORD their God, who brought their fathers out of Egypt, and have embraced other gods, and serving them -- that is why the LORD brought all this disaster on them.'"
人必回答说：'是因此地的人离弃领他们列祖出埃及地之耶和华他们的 神，去亲近别 神，事奉敬拜他，所以耶和华使这一切灾祸临到他们。'”
王上9:10
At the end of twenty years, during which built these two buildings -- of the LORD and the royal palace --
所罗门建造耶和华殿和王宫，这两所二十年才完毕了。
王上9:11
King gave twenty towns in to king of , because had supplied him with all the and pine and gold he wanted.
（推罗王希兰曾照所罗门所要的，资助他香柏木、松木和金子；）所罗门王就把加利利地的二十座城给了希兰。
王上9:12
But when went from to see the towns that had given him, he was not pleased with them.
希兰从推罗出来，察看所罗门给他的城邑，就不喜悦，
王上9:13
"What kind of towns are these you have given me, my brother?" he asked. And he called them the Land of , a name they have to this day.
说：“我兄啊，你给我的是什么城邑呢？”他就给这城邑之地起名叫迦步勒，直到今日。
王上9:14
Now had sent to the king 120 talents of gold.
希兰给所罗门一百二十他连得金子。
王上9:15
Here is the account of the forced labor King to build the LORD'S temple, his own palace, the supporting terraces, the wall of , and , and .
所罗门王挑取服苦的人，是为建造耶和华的殿、自己的宫、米罗、耶路撒冷的城墙、夏琐、米吉多并基色。
王上9:16
( king of Egypt had attacked and captured . He had set it on fire. He killed its and then gave it as a wedding gift to his daughter, Solomon's wife.
先前埃及王法老上来攻取基色，用火焚烧，杀了城内居住的迦南人，将城赐给他女儿所罗门的妻作妆奁。
王上9:17
And Solomon rebuilt .) He built up Lower ,
所罗门建造基色、下伯和仑、
王上9:18
, and in the desert, within his land,
巴拉，并国中旷野里的达莫。
王上9:19
as well as all his store cities and the towns for his and for his horses -- whatever he desired to build in , in and throughout all the territory he ruled.
又建造所有的积货城，并屯车和马兵的城，与耶路撒冷、黎巴嫩，以及自己治理的全国中所愿建造的。
王上9:20
All the people left from the , , , and (these peoples were not ),
至于国中所剩下不属以色列人的亚摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人，
王上9:21
that is, their remaining in the land, whom the could not -- these Solomon for his force, as it is to this day.
就是以色列人不能灭尽的，所罗门挑取他们的后裔，作服苦的奴仆，直到今日。
王上9:22
But Solomon did not make slaves of any of the ; they were his fighting men, his government officials, his officers, his captains, and the commanders of his and .
惟有以色列人，所罗门不使他们作奴仆，乃是作他的战士、臣仆、统领、军长、车兵长、马兵长。
王上9:23
They were also the chief officials in charge of Solomon's projects -- 550 officials the men who did the work.
所罗门有五百五十督工的，监管工人。
王上9:24
After Pharaoh's daughter had come up from the City of David to the palace Solomon had built for her, he constructed the supporting terraces.
法老的女儿，从大卫城搬到所罗门为她建造的宫里，那时，所罗门才建造米罗。
王上9:25
Three times a year Solomon burnt offerings and offerings on the he had built for the LORD, before the LORD along with them, and so fulfilled obligations.
所罗门每年三次在他为耶和华所筑的坛上献燔祭和平安祭，又在耶和华面前的坛上烧香。这样，他建造殿的工程完毕了。
王上9:26
King Solomon also built ships at Ezion , which is near in , of the Red Sea.
所罗门王在以东地红海边，靠近以禄的以旬迦别制造船只。
王上9:27
And sent his men -- who knew the sea -- to serve in with Solomon's men.
希兰差遣他的仆人，就是熟悉泛海的船家，与所罗门的仆人一同坐船航海。
王上9:28
They sailed to and brought back 420 talents of gold, which they delivered to King Solomon.
他们到了俄斐，从那里得了四百二十他连得金子，运到所罗门王那里。
知识点
重点词汇
sacrificed [ˈsækrifaist] 牺牲，献出（ sacrifice的过去式和过去分词 ） { :4068}
inhabitants [ɪn'hæbɪtənts] n. 居民（inhabitant的复数） { :4166}
plea [pli:] n. 恳求，请求；辩解，辩护；借口，托辞 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :4363}
tyre ['taɪə(r)] n. [橡胶] 轮胎；轮箍 vt. 装轮胎于 n. (Tyre)人名；(英)泰尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ielts :4491}
worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp] n. 崇拜；礼拜；尊敬 vt. 崇拜；尊敬；爱慕 vi. 拜神；做礼拜 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4576}
supervising [ˈsju:pəvaizɪŋ] n. [自] 监控 v. 监督；管理；指导（supervise的ing形式） { :4673}
throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座；君主；王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名；(瑞典)特罗内；(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}
sailors ['seɪləz] n. 水手，海员( sailor的名词复数 ); 驾船人 { :5030}
decrees [diˈkri:z] n. 命令( decree的名词复数 ); 法令; （法院的）裁定; 教令 { :5485}
Lebanon ['lebәnәn] n. 黎巴嫩（西南亚国家，位于地中海东岸） { :5508}
altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名；(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}
Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}
descendants [dɪ'sendənts] n. 后代，晚辈（descendant的复数）；子节点；衍生物 { :6138}
fellowship [ˈfeləʊʃɪp] n. 团体；友谊；奖学金；研究员职位 {cet6 ky ielts :6152}
Beth [beiθ,beθ] n. 希伯来文的第二个字母 { :8332}
appalled [əˈpɔ:ld] adj. 惊骇的；丧胆的 { :8691}
cedar [ˈsi:də(r)] n. 雪松；香柏；西洋杉木 n. (Cedar)人名；(英)锡达 {toefl :8831}
ridicule [ˈrɪdɪkju:l] n. 嘲笑；笑柄；愚弄 vt. 嘲笑；嘲弄；愚弄 {cet6 toefl gre :10051}
Solomon ['sɒlәmәn] n. 所罗门（男子名）；所罗门（古以色列国王大卫之子，以智慧著称）；大智者，聪明人 { :10118}
scoff [skɒf] n. 嘲笑；愚弄；笑柄 vt. 嘲笑；嘲弄；贪婪地吃 vi. 嘲笑；嘲弄；狼吞虎咽 {cet6 toefl gre :11015}
incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香；奉承 vt. 向…焚香；使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}
chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车（古代用于战争或竞赛），战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}
forsaken [fəˈseɪkən] v. 遗弃（forsake的过去分词）；抛弃（思想等） adj. 被抛弃的；孤独凄凉的 { :14525}
难点词汇
consecrated ['kən(t)səˌkrətɪd] adj. 神圣的，被奉为神圣的 v. 奉献（consecrate的过去分词）；使…神圣；供神用 { :16071}
pharaoh ['færәu] n. 法老；暴君 { :16605}
conscripted [ˈkɔnˌskrɪptid] n. 应征士兵 vt. 征召 adj. 被征召的 { :16842}
exterminate [ɪkˈstɜ:mɪneɪt] vt. 消灭；根除 {toefl ielts gre :17637}
israelites ['izriəlaits] n. 以色列人（Israelite的复数形式） { :19884}
galilee [ˈɡæləli:] n. <英>（教堂的）门廊，（塔的）前厅，门厅 { :27830}
byword [ˈbaɪwɜ:d] n. 谚语，俗语；格言；笑柄 {toefl :32711}
Canaanite ['keinәnait] n. 迦南人；迦南语 { :33242}
Hittites [ ] 赫梯（上古的一个强国，其强盛期在公元前2000年至前1200年之间，中心在今小亚细亚中、东部） { :35858}
charioteers [tʃærɪə'tɪə] n. 战车的御者；御夫座 { :37625}
uprightness [ˈʌpraɪtnəs] n. 正直，诚实；垂直 { :40121}
worshiping [ˈwə:ʃipɪŋ] n. 崇拜；礼拜；尊敬 vt. 崇拜；尊敬；爱慕 vi. 拜神；做礼拜 { :43019}
Hiram ['haiәrәm] 海勒姆(男子名) { :44995}
复习词汇
temple [ˈtempl] n. 庙宇；寺院；神殿；太阳穴 n. (Temple)人名；(法)唐普勒；(英)坦普尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :3448}
生僻词
Amorites [ ] (AMorite 的复数) n.亚摩利人(语)
Baalath [ ] [网络] 巴拉
cabul [ ] [网络] 迦步勒；加步耳；喀布尔
Edom ['i:dәm] [圣]伊多姆(即雅各之兄伊索)
Elath ['i:læθ] n. 以拉他（古城名）
geber [ ] n. 格柏（人名）; 格柏（一种软件）
Gezer [ ] n. 基色历
Gibeon ['^ibiәn] 吉比恩(巴勒斯坦古都,位于耶路撒冷西北)
Hazor [hɑ:'zɔ:] 哈措尔(以色列境内的古城市，位于加利利海以北)
Hivites [ ] [网络] 希未人；将希未人；希末人
horon [ ] [网络] 专家荣誉；威力；海伦
jebusites [ ] [网络] 耶布斯人；和耶布斯人
Megiddo [mә'^idәu] 美厉多(以色列北部一古镇)
Ophir ['әufә] n. 俄斐(《圣经·列王记》中的盛产黄金和宝石之地)
perizzites [ ] [网络] 比利洗人；比力洗人；比色人
tadmor [ ] [地名] [新西兰、叙利亚] 泰德穆尔
词组
burn incense [bə:n ˈinsens] [网络] 烧香；焚香；拈香
burning incense [ ] [网络] 香火；烧香；上香
burnt offering [bɜ:nt ˈɔ:fərɪŋ] n. 燔祭品（宗教仪式上焚烧祭神的动物等）；烧焦的食物 [网络] 在祭坛上；烧祭品；火祭品
on the shore [ ] [网络] 水边；海滨；在海滨
slave labor [ ] na. 奴隶劳动；强迫劳动 [网络] 奴工；苦役；奴隶劳工
the fleet [ ] [网络] 舰队；舰队球场；弗利特河
the shore [ ] [网络] 海岸；海滩；海岸图片
the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿
the throne [ ] [网络] 王位；宝座；夺取王位
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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