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07 撒母耳记下第7章



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普通话



廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

撒下7:1
After the king was settled in his palace and the LORD had given him rest from all his enemies around him,
王住在自己宫中，耶和华使他安靖，不被四围的仇敌扰乱。


撒下7:2
he said to Nathan the prophet, "Here I am, living in a palace of cedar, while the ark of God remains in a tent."
那时，王对先知拿单说：“看哪，我住在香柏木的宫中， 神的约柜反在幔子里。”


撒下7:3
Nathan replied to the king, "Whatever you have in mind, go ahead and do it, for the LORD is with you."
拿单对王说：“你可以照你的心意而行，因为耶和华与你同在。”


撒下7:4
That night the word of the LORD came to Nathan, saying:
当夜耶和华的话临到拿单说：


撒下7:5
"Go and tell my servant David,'This is what the LORD says: Are you the one to build me a house to dwell in?
“你去告诉我仆人大卫说：'耶和华如此说：你岂可建造殿宇给我居住呢？


撒下7:6
I have not dwelt in a house from the day I brought the Israelites up out of Egypt to this day. I have been moving from place to place with a tent as my dwelling.
自从我领以色列人出埃及直到今日，我未曾住过殿宇，常在会幕和帐幕中行走。


撒下7:7
Wherever I have moved with all the Israelites, did I ever say to any of their rulers whom I commanded to shepherd my people Israel, "Why have you not built me a house of cedar?"'
凡我同以色列人所走的地方，我何曾向以色列一支派的士师，就是我吩咐牧养我民以色列的说：你们为何不给我建造香柏木的殿宇呢？'


撒下7:8
"Now then, tell my servant David,'This is what the LORD Almighty says: I took you from the pasture and from following the flock to be ruler over my people Israel.
现在你要告诉我仆人大卫说：'万军之耶和华如此说：我从羊圈中将你召来，叫你不再跟从羊群，立你作我民以色列的君。


撒下7:9
I have been with you wherever you have gone, and I have cut off all your enemies from before you. Now I will make your name great, like the names of the greatest men of the earth.
你无论往哪里去，我常与你同在，剪除你的一切仇敌。我必使你得大名，好像世上大大有名的人一样。


撒下7:10
And I will provide a place for my people Israel and will plant them so that they can have a home of their own and no longer be disturbed. Wicked people will not oppress them anymore, as they did at the beginning
我必为我民以色列选定一个地方，栽培他们，使他们住自己的地方，不再迁移；凶恶之子也不像从前扰害他们，


撒下7:11
and have done ever since the time I appointed leaders over my people Israel. I will also give you rest from all your enemies. "'The LORD declares to you that the LORD himself will establish a house for you:
并不像我命士师治理我民以色列的时候一样。我必使你安靖，不被一切仇敌扰乱。并且我耶和华应许你，必为你建立家室。


撒下7:12
When your days are over and you rest with your fathers, I will raise up your offspring to succeed you, who will come from your own body, and I will establish his kingdom.
你寿数满足，与你列祖同睡的时候，我必使你的后裔接续你的位，我也必坚定他的国。


撒下7:13
He is the one who will build a house for my Name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.
他必为我的名建造殿宇，我必坚定他的国位，直到永远。


撒下7:14
I will be his father, and he will be my son. When he does wrong, I will punish him with the rod of men, with floggings inflicted by men.
我要作他的父，他要作我的子；他若犯了罪，我必用人的杖责打他，用人的鞭责罚他。


撒下7:15
But my love will never be taken away from him, as I took it away from Saul, whom I removed from before you.
但我的慈爱仍不离开他，像离开在你面前所废弃的扫罗一样。


撒下7:16
Your house and your kingdom will endure forever before me; your throne will be established forever.'"
你的家和你的国，必在我（原文作“你”）面前永远坚立。你的国位也必坚定，直到永远。'”


撒下7:17
Nathan reported to David all the words of this entire revelation.
拿单就按这一切话，照这默示，告诉大卫。


撒下7:18
Then King David went in and sat before the LORD, and he said: "Who am I, O Sovereign LORD, and what is my family, that you have brought me this far?
于是大卫王进去，坐在耶和华面前说：“主耶和华啊！我是谁？我的家算什么，你竟使我到这地步呢？


撒下7:19
And as if this were not enough in your sight, O Sovereign LORD, you have also spoken about the future of the house of your servant. Is this your usual way of dealing with man, O Sovereign LORD?
主耶和华啊！这在你眼中还看为小，又应许你仆人的家至于久远。主耶和华啊！这岂是人所常遇的事吗？


撒下7:20
"What more can David say to you? For you know your servant, O Sovereign LORD.
主耶和华啊！我还有何言可以对你说呢？因为你知道你的仆人。


撒下7:21
For the sake of your word and according to your will, you have done this great thing and made it known to your servant.
你行这大事使仆人知道，是因你所应许的话，也是照你的心意。


撒下7:22
"How great you are, O Sovereign LORD! There is no one like you, and there is no God but you, as we have heard with our own ears.
主耶和华啊！你本为大。照我们耳中听见没有可比你的，除你以外再无 神。


撒下7:23
And who is like your people Israel -- the one nation on earth that God went out to redeem as a people for himself, and to make a name for himself, and to perform great and awesome wonders by driving out nations and their gods from before your people, whom you redeemed from Egypt?
世上有何民能比你的民以色列呢？你从埃及救赎他们作自己的子民，又在你赎出来的民面前行大而可畏的事，驱逐列邦人和他们的 神，显出你的大名。


撒下7:24
You have established your people Israel as your very own forever, and you, O LORD, have become their God.
你曾坚立你的民以色列作你的子民，直到永远。你耶和华也作了他们的 神。


撒下7:25
"And now, LORD God, keep forever the promise you have made concerning your servant and his house. Do as you promised,
耶和华 神啊！你所应许仆人和仆人家的话，求你坚定，直到永远，照你所说的而行。


撒下7:26
so that your name will be great forever. Then men will say,'The LORD Almighty is God over Israel!' And the house of your servant David will be established before you.
愿人永远尊你的名为大，说：'万军之耶和华是治理以色列的 神'。这样，你仆人大卫的家必在你面前坚立。


撒下7:27
"O LORD Almighty, God of Israel, you have revealed this to your servant, saying,'I will build a house for you.' So your servant has found courage to offer you this prayer.
万军之耶和华以色列的 神啊！因你启示你的仆人说：'我必为你建立家室'，所以仆人大胆向你如此祈祷。


撒下7:28
O Sovereign LORD, you are God! Your words are trustworthy, and you have promised these good things to your servant.
主耶和华啊！惟有你是 神。你的话是真实的，你也应许将这福气赐给仆人。


撒下7:29
Now be pleased to bless the house of your servant, that it may continue forever in your sight; for you, O Sovereign LORD, have spoken, and with your blessing the house of your servant will be blessed forever."
现在求你赐福与仆人的家，可以永存在你面前。主耶和华啊！这是你所应许的，愿你永远赐福与仆人的家。”


知识点

重点词汇
ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺；统治者；[测] 划线板，划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}

rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}

bless [bles] vt. 祝福；保佑；赞美 n. (Bless)人名；(英、意、德、匈)布莱斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4161}

blessing [ˈblesɪŋ] n. 祝福；赐福；祷告 v. 使幸福（bless的ing形式）；使神圣化；为…祈神赐福 n. (Blessing)人名；(英、德)布莱辛 {toefl :4161}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}

revelation [ˌrevəˈleɪʃn] n. 启示；揭露；出乎意料的事；被揭露的真相 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4184}

dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ] n. 住处；寓所 v. 居住（dwell的现在分词） {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :4597}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座；君主；王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名；(瑞典)特罗内；(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

inflicted [inˈfliktid] 把…强加给 使承受（inflict的过去式和过去分词） { :5303}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

flock [flɒk] n. 群；棉束（等于floc） vi. 聚集；成群而行 vt. 用棉束填满 n. (Flock)人名；(德、瑞典)弗洛克 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5337}

offspring [ˈɒfsprɪŋ] n. 后代，子孙；产物 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5729}

pasture [ˈpɑ:stʃə(r)] n. 草地；牧场；牧草 vt. 放牧；吃草 n. (Pasture)人名；(英)帕斯彻；(法)帕斯蒂尔 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :5749}

nathan [ˈneɪθən] n. 南森（男子名） { :6300}

awesome [ˈɔ:səm] adj. 令人敬畏的；使人畏惧的；可怕的；极好的 {gk :6337}

shepherd [ˈʃepəd] n. 牧羊人；牧师；指导者 vt. 牧羊；带领；指导；看管 n. (Shepherd)人名；(英)谢泼德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6385}

sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn] n. 君主；独立国；最高统治者 adj. 至高无上的；有主权的；拥有最高统治权的；不折不扣的；极好的 n. (Sovereign)人名；(英)索夫林 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7133}

prophet [ˈprɒfɪt] n. 先知；预言者；提倡者 {cet6 ky gre :7159}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}

redeemed [rɪ'di:md] n. 债券收徊溢价 v. 救赎；赎回；弥补（redeem的过去式） { :8505}

redeem [rɪˈdi:m] vt. 赎回；挽回；兑换；履行；补偿；恢复 {toefl ielts gre :8505}

cedar [ˈsi:də(r)] n. 雪松；香柏；西洋杉木 n. (Cedar)人名；(英)锡达 {toefl :8831}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的；有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}


难点词汇
ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜；方舟；（美）平底船；避难所 n. (Ark)人名；(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}

oppress [əˈpres] vt. 压迫，压抑；使……烦恼；使……感到沉重 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :13013}

trustworthy [ˈtrʌstwɜ:ði] adj. 可靠的；可信赖的 {toefl ielts gre :13072}

saul [sɔ:l] n. 索尔（男名） { :16436}

israelites ['izriəlaits] n. 以色列人（Israelite的复数形式） { :19884}

floggings [ ] n. 鞭打( flogging的名词复数 ) { :22937}


复习词汇
servant [ˈsɜ:vənt] n. 仆人，佣人；公务员；雇工 n. (Servant)人名；(西)塞尔万特；(法)塞尔旺 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :1878}

forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远；不断地；常常 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :2082}

Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列（亚洲国家）；犹太人，以色列人 { :2618}


词组
A tent [ ] [网络] 帐篷；一个帐篷；搭帐篷

Almighty God [ ] na. 全能之神 [网络] 全能的上帝；万能的上帝；全能的神

dwell in [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于；内居；习惯用语

flock to [ ] [网络] 蜂拥而至；成群结队地去；聚集

redeem from [ ] 从…赎回

the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟（诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船） [网络] 约柜；方舟浩劫；漂浮酒店方舟

the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者

the rod [ ] [网络] 生活美学演绎插画时尚创意；权杖

the throne [ ] [网络] 王位；宝座；夺取王位

your servant [ ] [网络] 你的仆人；诗人的自称


惯用语
o sovereign lord



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