19 撒母耳记上第19章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
撒上19:1
told his son and all the to kill David. But was very David
扫罗对他儿子约拿单和众臣仆说要杀大卫；扫罗的儿子约拿单却甚喜爱大卫。
撒上19:2
and warned him, "My father is looking for a chance to kill you. Be on your guard tomorrow morning; go into hiding and stay there.
约拿单告诉大卫说：“我父扫罗想要杀你，所以明日早晨你要小心，到一个僻静地方藏身。
撒上19:3
I will go out and stand with my father in the field where you are. I'll speak to him about you and will tell you what I find out."
我就出到你所藏的田里，站在我父亲旁边，与他谈论。我看他情形怎样，我必告诉你。”
撒上19:4
spoke well of David to his father and said to him, "Let not the king do wrong to his servant David; he has not you, and what he has done has benefited you greatly.
约拿单向他父亲扫罗替大卫说好话，说：“王不可得罪王的仆人大卫，因为他未曾得罪你，他所行的都与你大有益处。
撒上19:5
He took his life in his hands when he killed the . The LORD won a great victory for all Israel, and you saw it and were glad. Why then would you do wrong to an innocent man like David by killing him for no reason?"
他拚命杀那非利士人，耶和华为以色列众人大行拯救。那时你看见，甚是欢喜；现在为何无故要杀大卫，流无辜人的血，自己取罪呢？”
撒上19:6
listened to and took this : "As surely as the LORD lives, David will not be put to death."
扫罗听了约拿单的话，就指着永生的耶和华起誓说：“我必不杀他。”
撒上19:7
So called David and told him the whole conversation. He brought him to , and David was with Saul as before.
约拿单叫大卫来，把这一切事告诉他，带他去见扫罗。他就仍然侍立在扫罗面前。
撒上19:8
Once more war broke out, and David went out and fought the . He struck them with such force that they fled before him.
此后又有争战的事。大卫出去与非利士人打仗，大大杀败他们，他们就在他面前逃跑。
撒上19:9
But an from the LORD came upon Saul as he was sitting in his house with his in his hand. While David was playing the ,
从耶和华那里来的恶魔又降在扫罗身上（扫罗手里拿枪坐在屋里），大卫就用手弹琴。
撒上19:10
Saul tried to him to the wall with his , but David him as Saul drove the into the wall. That night David made good his escape.
扫罗用枪想要刺透大卫，钉在墙上；他却躲开，扫罗的枪刺入墙内。当夜大卫逃走，躲避了。
撒上19:11
Saul sent men to David's house to watch it and to kill him in the morning. But , David's wife, warned him, "If you don't run for your life tonight, tomorrow you'll be killed."
扫罗打发人到大卫的房屋那里窥探他，要等到天亮杀他。大卫的妻米甲对他说：“你今夜若不逃命，明日你要被杀。”
撒上19:12
So let David down through a window, and he fled and escaped.
于是，米甲将大卫从窗户里缒下去，大卫就逃走，躲避了。
撒上19:13
Then took an and laid it on the bed, covering it with a and putting some goats' hair at the head.
米甲把家中的神像放在床上，头枕在山羊毛装的枕头上，用被遮盖。
撒上19:14
When Saul sent the men to capture David, said, "He is ill."
扫罗打发人去捉拿大卫，米甲说：“他病了。”
撒上19:15
Then Saul sent the men back to see David and told them, "Bring him up to me in his bed so that I may kill him."
扫罗又打发人去看大卫说：“当连床将他抬来，我好杀他。”
撒上19:16
But when the men entered, there was the in the bed, and at the head was some goats' hair.
使者进去，看见床上有神像，头枕在山羊毛装的枕头上。
撒上19:17
Saul said to , "Why did you me like this and send my enemy away so that he escaped?" Michal told him, "He said to me,'Let me get away. Why should I kill you?'"
扫罗对米甲说：“你为什么这样欺哄我，放我仇敌逃走呢？”米甲回答说：“他对我说：'你放我走，不然我要杀你。'”
撒上19:18
When David had fled and made his escape, he went to at and told him all that Saul had done to him. Then he and went to and stayed there.
大卫逃避，来到拉玛见撒母耳，将扫罗向他所行的事述说了一遍。他和撒母耳就往拿约去居住。
撒上19:19
Word came to Saul: "David is in at ";
有人告诉扫罗说：“大卫在拉玛的拿约。”。
撒上19:20
so he sent men to capture him. But when they saw a group of , with standing there as their leader, the Spirit of God came upon Saul's men and they also .
扫罗打发人去捉拿大卫。去的人见有一班先知都受感说话，撒母耳站在其中监管他们。打发去的人也受 神的灵感动说话。
撒上19:21
Saul was told about it, and he sent more men, and they too. Saul sent men a third time, and they also .
有人将这事告诉扫罗，他又打发人去，他们也受感说话。扫罗第三次打发人去，他们也受感说话。
撒上19:22
Finally, he himself left for and went to the at . And he asked, "Where are and David?" "Over in at ," they said.
然后扫罗自己往拉玛去，到了西沽的大井，问人说：“撒母耳和大卫在哪里呢？”有人说：“在拉玛的拿约。”
撒上19:23
So Saul went to at . But the Spirit of God came even upon him, and he walked along until he came to .
他就往拉玛的拿约去。 神的灵也感动他，一面走一面说话，直到拉玛的拿约。
撒上19:24
He his and also in Samuel's presence. He lay that way all that day and night. This is why people say, "Is Saul also among ?"
他就脱了衣服，在撒母耳面前受感说话，一昼一夜露体躺卧。因此有句俗语说：“扫罗也列在先知中吗？”
知识点
重点词汇
jonathan [ˈdʒɔnəθən] n. 乔纳森（男子名） { :4215}
pin [pɪn] n. 大头针，别针，针；栓；琐碎物 vt. 钉住；压住；将……用针别住 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4347}
samuel ['sæmjuәl] n. 撒母耳（希伯来先知）；塞缪尔（男子名） { :4810}
garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服，服装；外表，外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名；(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}
fond [fɒnd] adj. 喜欢的；温柔的；宠爱的 n. (Fond)人名；(法)丰；(瑞典)丰德 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4954}
robes [rəubz] n. 长袍；礼服 v. （使）穿上长袍，礼服等（robe的第三人称单数） n. (Robes)人名；(西)罗韦斯 { :5241}
attendants [əˈtendənts] n. 服务员；侍者，众侍从（attendant的复数） { :5430}
oath [əʊθ] n. 誓言，誓约；诅咒，咒骂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6353}
deceive [dɪˈsi:v] v. 欺骗；行骗 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6916}
prophets [ˈprɔfits] n. 预言家, 先知( prophet的复数形式 ); 倡导者; 穆罕默德（伊斯兰教的创始人）; (<圣经>旧约>和<希伯来圣经>中的)先知书 { :7159}
spear [spɪə(r)] n. 矛，枪 vt. 用矛刺 n. (Spear)人名；(英)斯皮尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky gre :8310}
eluded [ɪˈlu:did] v. （尤指机敏地）避开( elude的过去式和过去分词 ); 逃避; 躲避; 使达不到 { :9267}
idol [ˈaɪdl] n. 偶像，崇拜物；幻象；谬论 n. (Idol)人名；(英)伊多尔 {toefl gre :9381}
难点词汇
cistern [ˈsɪstən] n. 水箱；水池；贮水器 {gre :10852}
harp [hɑ:p] n. 竖琴 vi. 弹奏竖琴；喋喋不休；不停地说 n. (Harp)人名；(英)哈普 {cet6 gre :11984}
prophesied [ˈprɔfɪˌsaɪd] v. 预告，预言( prophesy的过去式和过去分词 ) { :15270}
prophesying [ˈprɔfɪˌsaɪŋ] v. 预告，预言( prophesy的现在分词 ) { :15270}
saul [sɔ:l] n. 索尔（男名） { :16436}
philistines [ˈfɪlɪˌsti:nz] n. 市侩，庸人( philistine的名词复数 ); 庸夫俗子 { :20080}
philistine ['filistain] n. 俗气的人；-仇敌；门外汉 adj. 俗气的；无教养的；腓力斯人的 {gre :20080}
wronged [rɒŋd] v. 冤枉；虐待；勾引（wrong的过去分词） adj. 被冤枉的；被委屈的 { :30760}
生僻词
michal [ ] [人名] 迈克尔
Naioth [ ] [网络] 拿约；撒母耳就往拿约；撒母耳去拿约
ramah [ ] [地名] [美国] 拉马
secu [ ] abbr. Sex Education Council of the United States 美国性教育委员会; slave emulator control unit 从属仿真器控制部件
词组
evil spirit [ ] un. 魔鬼 [网络] 邪灵；恶魔；妖精
fond of [fɔnd ɔv] un. 爱好 [网络] 喜欢；对…的喜爱；情有独钟
great cistern [ ] 《英汉医学词典》great cistern 小脑延髓池
Is Saul also among the prophets? [ ] 扫罗也列在先知中吗？”
strip off [strip ɔf] 去掉[剥去]某物的表皮; <非正>揭开（伪装）; 脱掉（衣服）; 劈
the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com