07 撒母耳记上第7章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
撒上7:1
So the men of Kiriath came and took up of the LORD. They took it to Abinadab's house on the hill and his son to guard of the LORD.
基列耶琳人就下来，将耶和华的约柜接上去，放在山上亚比拿达的家中，分派他儿子以利亚撒看守耶和华的约柜。
撒上7:2
It was a long time, twenty years in all, that remained at Kiriath , and all the people of Israel and sought after the LORD.
约柜在基列耶琳许久。过了二十年，以色列全家都倾向耶和华。
撒上7:3
And said to the whole house of Israel, "If you are returning to the LORD with all your hearts, then rid yourselves of the foreign gods and the and commit yourselves to the LORD and serve him only, and he will deliver you out of the hand of the ."
撒母耳对以色列全家说：“你们若一心归顺耶和华，就要把外邦的神和亚斯她录从你们中间除掉，专心归向耶和华，单单地事奉他。他必救你们脱离非利士人的手。”
撒上7:4
So the put away their and , and served the LORD only.
以色列人就除掉诸巴力和亚斯她录，单单地事奉耶和华。
撒上7:5
Then said, "Assemble all Israel at and I will the LORD for you."
撒母耳说：“要使以色列众人聚集在米斯巴，我好为你们祷告耶和华。”
撒上7:6
When they had assembled at , they drew water and poured it out before the LORD. On that day they fasted and there they confessed, "We have the LORD." And was leader of Israel at .
他们就聚集在米斯巴，打水浇在耶和华面前，当日禁食，说：“我们得罪了耶和华。”于是，撒母耳在米斯巴审判以色列人。
撒上7:7
When the heard that Israel had assembled at , the of the came up to attack them. And when the heard of it, they were afraid because of the .
非利士人听见以色列人聚集在米斯巴，非利士的首领就上来要攻击以色列人。以色列人听见，就惧怕非利士人。
撒上7:8
They said to , "Do not stop crying out to the LORD our God for us, that he may rescue us from the hand of the ."
以色列人对撒母耳说：“愿你不住地为我们呼求耶和华我们的 神，救我们脱离非利士人的手。”
撒上7:9
Then took a and offered it up as a whole burnt offering to the LORD. He cried out to the LORD on Israel's , and the LORD answered him.
撒母耳就把一只吃奶的羊羔献与耶和华作全牲的燔祭，为以色列人呼求耶和华。耶和华就应允他。
撒上7:10
While Samuel was the burnt offering, the Philistines drew near to engage Israel in battle. But that day the LORD with loud the Philistines and threw them into such a panic that they were before the .
撒母耳正献燔祭的时候，非利士人前来要与以色列人争战。当日，耶和华大发雷声，惊乱非利士人，他们就败在以色列人面前。
撒上7:11
The men of Israel rushed out of and pursued the Philistines, them along the way to a point below Car.
以色列人从米斯巴出来，追赶非利士人，击杀他们，直到伯甲的下边。
撒上7:12
Then Samuel took a stone and set it up between Mizpah and . He named it , saying, "Thus far has the LORD helped us."
撒母耳将一块石头立在米斯巴和善的中间，给石头起名叫以便以谢，说：“到如今耶和华都帮助我们。”
撒上7:13
So the Philistines were and did not territory again. Throughout Samuel's lifetime, the hand of the LORD was against the Philistines.
从此，非利士人就被制伏，不敢再入以色列人的境内。撒母耳作士师的时候，耶和华的手攻击非利士人。
撒上7:14
The towns from to that the Philistines had captured from Israel were restored to her, and Israel delivered the territory from the power of the Philistines. And there was peace between Israel and the .
非利士人所取以色列人的城邑，从以革伦直到迦特，都归以色列人了。属这些城的四境，以色列人也从非利士人手下收回。那时，以色列人与亚摩利人和好。
撒上7:15
Samuel continued as judge over Israel all the days of his life.
撒母耳平生作以色列的士师。
撒上7:16
From year to year he went on a circuit from to to Mizpah, judging Israel in all those places.
他每年巡行到伯特利、吉甲、米斯巴，在这几处审判以色列人。
撒上7:17
But he always went back to , where his home was, and there he also judged Israel. And he built an there to the LORD.
随后回到拉玛，因为他的家在那里；也在那里审判以色列人，且为耶和华筑了一座坛。
知识点
重点词汇
sacrificing [ˈsækrifaisɪŋ] 牺牲 祭祀 亏本出售（sacrifice的现在分词） { :4068}
rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}
lamb [læm] n. 羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉 vt. 生小羊，产羔羊 vi. 生小羊，产羔羊 n. (Lamb)人名；(英)兰姆；(德)兰布 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4170}
behalf [bɪˈhɑ:f] n. 代表；利益 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4434}
invade [ɪnˈveɪd] vt. 侵略；侵袭；侵扰；涌入 vi. 侵略；侵入；侵袭；侵犯 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4510}
samuel ['sæmjuәl] n. 撒母耳（希伯来先知）；塞缪尔（男子名） { :4810}
neighboring ['neɪbərɪŋ] adj. 邻近的；附近的（等于neighbouring） v. 与…为邻；位于附近（neighbor的ing形式） {ielts :4833}
altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名；(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}
thunder [ˈθʌndə(r)] n. 雷；轰隆声；恐吓 vt. 轰隆地发出；大声喊出 vi. 打雷；怒喝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6539}
thundered [ˈθʌndəd] v. 打雷( thunder的过去式和过去分词 ); 发出隆隆声; 轰隆隆地快速移动; 使快速移动 { :6539}
mourned [mɔ:nd] v. 哀悼；忧伤；服丧 { :6768}
Beth [beiθ,beθ] n. 希伯来文的第二个字母 { :8332}
slaughtering ['slɔ:tərɪŋ] n. [畜牧] 屠宰；屠宰业 adj. 屠宰的 v. [畜牧] 屠宰（slaughter的ing形式）；猛烈抨击 { :8340}
subdued [səbˈdju:d] v. 使服从，压制，减弱（subdue 的过去式和过去分词） adj. 减弱的；被制服的；被抑制的 {gre :9666}
routed [ru:tɪd] n. 已选择路径 v. 按路线发送（route的过去分词和过去式） { :11849}
ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜；方舟；（美）平底船；避难所 n. (Ark)人名；(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}
难点词汇
consecrated ['kən(t)səˌkrətɪd] adj. 神圣的，被奉为神圣的 v. 奉献（consecrate的过去分词）；使…神圣；供神用 { :16071}
intercede [ˌɪntəˈsi:d] vi. 调解，调停；求情，说项 {toefl gre :18971}
israelite ['izriәlait] n. 以色列人；犹太人 adj. 以色列人的；犹太人的 { :19884}
israelites ['izriəlaits] n. 以色列人（Israelite的复数形式） { :19884}
philistines [ˈfɪlɪˌsti:nz] n. 市侩，庸人( philistine的名词复数 ); 庸夫俗子 { :20080}
suckling ['sʌkliŋ] n. 乳儿；乳臭未干的小子 adj. 尚未断奶的，哺乳的；初出茅庐的 v. 哺乳；养育（suckle的ing形式） n. (Suckling)人名；(英)萨克林 { :21460}
Ebenezer [,ebi'ni:zә] 埃比尼泽(姓氏) { :36376}
baals [ ] n. 邪神；偶像；丰产之神 [网络] 巴力；诸巴力；侍奉诸巴力 { :38206}
bethel ['beθәl] n. 圣地；礼拜堂；非国教徒的教堂 n. (Bethel)人名；(德)贝特尔；(英、西)贝瑟尔 { :41032}
复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列（亚洲国家）；犹太人，以色列人 { :2618}
生僻词
Amorites [ ] (AMorite 的复数) n.亚摩利人(语)
ashtoreths ['æʃtəreθ] n. 阿什脱雷思（古代腓尼基和叙利亚司掌爱情和生殖的女神）
ekron [ ] [地名] [美国] 埃克朗
Eleazar [ˌeliˈeizə] n. （基督教<圣经>中的）以利亚撒
gath [ɡɑ:θ] n. 迦特（基督教《圣经》中腓力斯五大城市之一）
gilgal [ ] [网络] 吉甲；加耳；基比亚哈拉罗
Jearim [ ] [网络] 耶琳
Mizpah [ˈmizpə] n. <希伯来>米士巴（为古巴勒斯坦一地名）
ramah [ ] [地名] [美国] 拉马
shen [ʃen] n. 沈（姓氏）
词组
intercede with [ ] [网络] 代为求情；说情
sin against [ ] v. 违犯 [网络] 得罪；罪者
the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟（诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船） [网络] 约柜；方舟浩劫；漂浮酒店方舟
thunder against [ ] 疾呼反对..., 恐吓
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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