04 民数记第4章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
民4:1
The LORD said to and :
耶和华晓谕摩西、亚伦说：
民4:2
" of the branch of the by their and families.
“你从利未人中，将哥辖子孙的总数，照他们的家室、宗族，
民4:3
Count all the men from thirty to fifty years of age who come to serve in the work in the Tent of Meeting.
从三十岁直到五十岁，凡前来任职在会幕里办事的，全都计算。
民4:4
"This is the work of the in the Tent of Meeting: the care of the most holy things.
“哥辖子孙在会幕搬运至圣之物，所办的事乃是这样：
民4:5
When the camp is to move, and his sons are to go in and take down curtain and cover the with it.
起营的时候，亚伦和他儿子要进去摘下遮掩柜的幔子，用以蒙盖法柜。
民4:6
Then they are to cover this with hides of , spread a cloth of solid blue over that and put in place.
又用海狗皮盖在上头，再蒙上纯蓝色的毯子，把杠穿上。
民4:7
"Over the table of the Presence they are to spread a and put on it the plates, dishes and bowls, and for drink offerings; the bread that is there is to remain on it.
又用蓝色毯子铺在陈设饼的桌子上，将盘子、调羹、奠酒的爵和杯摆在上头。桌子上也必有常设的饼。
民4:8
Over these they are to spread a , cover that with hides of and put its poles in place.
在其上又要蒙朱红色的毯子，再蒙上海狗皮，把杠穿上。
民4:9
"They are to take a and cover the that is for light, together with its lamps, its and trays, and all its for the oil used to supply it.
要拿蓝色毯子，把灯台和灯台上所用的灯盏、剪子、蜡花盘，并一切盛油的器皿，全都遮盖。
民4:10
Then they are to wrap it and all its in a covering of hides of and put it on a carrying frame.
又要把灯台和灯台的一切器具包在海狗皮里，放在抬架上。
民4:11
"Over the gold they are to spread a and cover that with hides of and put its poles in place.
在金坛上要铺蓝色毯子，蒙上海狗皮，把杠穿上。
民4:12
"They are to take all the articles used for ministering in the , wrap them in a , cover that with hides of and put them on a carrying frame.
又要把圣所用的一切器具，包在蓝色毯子里，用海狗皮蒙上，放在抬架上。
民4:13
"They are to remove the from the and spread a over it.
要收去坛上的灰，把紫色毯子铺在坛上。
民4:14
Then they are to place on it all the used for ministering at the , including the , , and bowls. Over it they are to spread a covering of hides of sea cows and put its poles in place.
又要把所用的一切器具，就是火鼎、肉锸子、铲子、盘子，一切属坛的器具都摆在坛上，又蒙上海狗皮，把杠穿上。
民4:15
"After and his sons have finished covering the holy and all the holy articles, and when the camp is ready to move, the are to come to do the carrying. But they must not touch the holy things or they will die. The are to carry those things that are in the Tent of Meeting.
将要起营的时候，亚伦和他儿子把圣所和圣所的一切器具遮盖完了，哥辖的子孙就要来抬，只是不可摸圣物，免得他们死亡。会幕里这些物件是哥辖子孙所当抬的。
民4:16
" son of , , is to have charge of the oil for the light, the , the regular grain offering and the oil. He is to be in charge of the entire and everything in it, including its holy and articles."
祭司亚伦的儿子以利亚撒所要看守的是点灯的油与香料，并当献的素祭和膏油，也要看守全帐幕与其中所有的，并圣所和圣所的器具。”
民4:17
The LORD said to and ,
耶和华晓谕摩西、亚伦说：
民4:18
"See that the are not cut off from the .
“你们不可将哥辖人的支派从利未人中剪除。
民4:19
So that they may live and not die when they come near the most holy things, do this for them: Aaron and his sons are to go into the and assign to each man his work and what he is to carry.
他们挨近至圣物的时候，亚伦和他儿子要进去派他们各人所当办的、所当抬的，这样待他们，好使他们活着，不至死亡。
民4:20
But the must not go in to look at the holy things, even for a moment, or they will die."
只是他们连片时不可进去观看圣所，免得他们死亡。”
民4:21
The LORD said to ,
耶和华晓谕摩西说：
民4:22
" also of the by their families and .
“你要将革顺子孙的总数，照着宗族、家室，
民4:23
Count all the men from thirty to fifty years of age who come to serve in the work at the Tent of Meeting.
从三十岁直到五十岁，凡前来任职在会幕里办事的，全都数点。
民4:24
"This is the service of the as they work and carry burdens:
革顺人各族所办的事、所抬的物乃是这样：
民4:25
They are to carry the curtains of , the Tent of Meeting, its covering and the of hides of sea cows, the curtains for the entrance to the Tent of Meeting,
他们要抬帐幕的幔子和会幕，并会幕的盖，与其上的海狗皮和会幕的门帘，
民4:26
the curtains of the surrounding and , the curtain for the entrance, and all the equipment used in its service. The are to do all that needs to be done with these things.
院子的帷子和门帘（院子是围帐幕和坛的）、绳子，并所用的器具，不论是作什么用的，他们都要经理。
民4:27
All their service, whether carrying or doing other work, is to be done under the direction of Aaron and his sons. You shall assign to them as their responsibility all they are to carry.
革顺的子孙在一切抬物办事之上，都要凭亚伦和他儿子的吩咐，他们所当抬的，要派他们看守。
民4:28
This is the service of the at the Tent of Meeting. Their duties are to be under the direction of son of Aaron, .
这是革顺子孙的各族在会幕里所办的事，他们所看守的，必在祭司亚伦儿子以他玛的手下。
民4:29
"Count the Merarites by their clans and families.
至于米拉利的子孙，你要照着家室、宗族，把他们数点。
民4:30
Count all the men from thirty to fifty years of age who come to serve in the work at the Tent of Meeting.
从三十岁直到五十岁，凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的，你都要数点。
民4:31
This is their duty as they perform service at the Tent of Meeting: to carry the frames of , its , posts and bases,
他们办理会幕的事，就是抬帐幕的板、闩、柱子和带卯的座，
民4:32
as well as the posts of the surrounding with their bases, , ropes, all their equipment and everything related to their use. Assign to each man the specific things he is to carry.
院子四围的柱子和其上带卯的座、橛子、绳子，并一切使用的器具。他们所抬的器具，你们要按名指定。
民4:33
This is the service of the Merarite clans as they work at the Tent of Meeting under the direction of son of Aaron, ."
这是米拉利子孙各族在会幕里所办的事，都在祭司亚伦儿子以他玛的手下。”
民4:34
, Aaron and the leaders of the community counted the by their clans and families.
摩西、亚伦与会众的诸首领将哥辖的子孙照着家室、宗族，
民4:35
All the men from thirty to fifty years of age who came to serve in the work in the Tent of Meeting,
从三十岁直到五十岁，凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的，都数点了。
民4:36
counted by clans, were 2,750.
被数的共有二千七百五十名。
民4:37
This was the total of all those in the clans who served in the Tent of Meeting. and Aaron counted them according to the LORD'S command through Moses.
这是哥辖各族中被数的，是在会幕里办事的，就是摩西、亚伦照耶和华借摩西所吩咐数点的。
民4:38
The were counted by their clans and families.
革顺子孙中被数的，照着家室、宗族，
民4:39
All the men from thirty to fifty years of age who came to serve in the work at the Tent of Meeting,
从三十岁直到五十岁，凡前来任职、
民4:40
counted by their clans and families, were 2,630.
在会幕里办事的，共有二千六百三十名。
民4:41
This was the total of those in the clans who served at the Tent of Meeting. Moses and Aaron counted them according to the LORD'S command.
这是革顺子孙各族中被数的，是在会幕里办事的，就是摩西、亚伦照耶和华借摩西所吩咐数点的。
民4:42
The Merarites were counted by their clans and families.
米拉利子孙中各族被数的，照着家室、宗族，
民4:43
All the men from thirty to fifty years of age who came to serve in the work at the Tent of Meeting,
从三十岁直到五十岁，凡前来任职，
民4:44
counted by their clans, were 3,200.
在会幕里办事的，共有三千二百名。
民4:45
This was the total of those in the Merarite clans. Moses and Aaron counted them according to the LORD'S command through Moses.
这是米拉利子孙各族中被数的，就是摩西、亚伦照耶和华借摩西所吩咐数点的。
民4:46
So Moses, Aaron and the leaders of Israel counted all the by their clans and families.
凡被数的利未人，就是摩西、亚伦并以色列众首领，照着家室、宗族所数点的，
民4:47
All the men from thirty to fifty years of age who came to do the work of serving and carrying the Tent of Meeting
从三十岁直到五十岁，凡前来任职，
民4:48
numbered 8,580.
在会幕里作抬物之工的，共有八千五百八十名。
民4:49
At the LORD'S command through Moses, each was assigned his work and told what to carry. Thus they were counted, as the LORD commanded Moses.
摩西按他们所办的事、所抬的物，凭耶和华的吩咐数点他们；他们这样被摩西数点，正如耶和华所吩咐他的。
知识点
重点词汇
bronze [brɒnz] n. 青铜；古铜色；青铜制品 adj. 青铜色的；青铜制的 vt. 镀青铜于 vi. 变成青铜色，被晒黑 n. (Bronze)人名；(葡)布龙泽 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4024}
tribal [ˈtraɪbl] adj. 部落的；种族的 n. (Tribal)人名；(法)特里巴尔 {toefl :4042}
shielding [ʃi:ldɪŋ] n. [电子] 屏蔽；防护 v. 保护（shield的ing形式） adj. 屏蔽的；防护的 { :4113}
jars [dʒɑ:z] n. 广口瓶；震动；刺耳声（jar的复数） v. 震惊；发刺耳声（jar的第三人称单数形式） n. (Jars)人名；(法)雅尔 { :4262}
ashes ['æʃɪz] n. 骨灰，灰烬（ash的复数） v. 把…烧成灰烬（ash的第三人称单数形式） { :4577}
sprinkling [ˈsprɪŋklɪŋ] n. 少量；点滴；喷雾 v. 洒；点缀（sprinkle的现在分词） { :4663}
continually [kən'tɪnjʊəlɪ] adv. 不断地；频繁地 {toefl :4684}
census [ˈsensəs] n. 人口普查，人口调查 vt. 实施统计调查 {ky toefl ielts gre :5187}
clans [k'lænz] n. 宗族；部族（clan的复数） { :5636}
altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名；(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}
courtyard [ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d] n. 庭院，院子；天井 {gk ky :5755}
sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] n. 避难所；至圣所；耶路撒冷的神殿 {toefl :5985}
accessories [ək'sesərɪz] n. 附件（accessory的复数形式）；辅助程序 { :6429}
pegs [peɡz] n. 钉子；衣夹；过场用之画面（peg的复数） v. 固定；用木钉钉；掷；勤快地工作（peg的三单形式） { :7092}
scarlet [ˈskɑ:lət] n. 猩红色；红衣；绯红色；鲜红色布 adj. 深红的；鲜红色的；罪孽深重的；淫荡的 n. (Scarlet)人名；(英)斯卡利特；(罗)斯卡尔莱特 {cet6 toefl :7155}
shovels [ˈʃʌvlz] n. 铲子( shovel的名词复数 ); 锹; 推土机、挖土机等的)铲; 铲形部份 v. 铲子( shovel的第三人称单数 ); 锹; 推土机、挖土机等的)铲; 铲形部份 { :7249}
furnishings [ˈfɜ:nɪʃɪŋz] n. 家具；供应；穿戴用品（furnishing的复数） { :7661}
Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西（《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖）；立法者；领导者 { :8072}
fragrant [ˈfreɪgrənt] adj. 芳香的；愉快的 {gk cet6 ky toefl gre :9055}
难点词汇
incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香；奉承 vt. 向…焚香；使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}
ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜；方舟；（美）平底船；避难所 n. (Ark)人名；(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}
utensils [ju:'tensɪlz] n. 餐具；[轻] 器具；炊具（utensil的复数） {ielts :12652}
aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦（男子名）；亚伦（摩西之兄，犹太教的第一祭司长） { :12804}
anointing [əˈnɔɪntɪŋ] n. 受膏 v. 涂；擦（anoint的ing形式） { :15528}
wick [wɪk] n. 灯芯，蜡烛心 vt. 依靠毛细作用带走 n. (Wick)人名；(英)威克；(德、匈、捷、柬)维克 {gre :17490}
tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋；帐篷；神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居；暂附肉体 { :22087}
trimmers [t'rɪməz] 边炮眼 { :23416}
crossbars [k'rɒsbɑ:z] n. 闩，横木，球门的横木( crossbar的名词复数 ) { :23674}
复习词汇
tent [tent] n. 帐篷；住处；帷幕 vt. 用帐篷遮盖；使在帐篷里住宿 vi. 住帐蓬；暂时居住 n. (Tent)人名；(罗、瑞典)滕特 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :3071}
生僻词
Eleazar [ˌeliˈeizə] n. （基督教<圣经>中的）以利亚撒
firepans [ ] [网络] 火鼎
Gershonite [ ] [网络] 革顺人
Gershonites [ ] (Gershonite 的复数) [网络] 革顺人
Ithamar [ ] n.伊塔马尔
Kohathite [ ] [网络] 科希特
Kohathites [ ] [网络] 哥辖族；督催的是哥辖
lampstand ['læmpstænd] n. 灯台；灯柱
Levites [ ] (Levite 的复数) n. 利未人
词组
Ark of the Testimony [ ] [网络] 约柜可译作见证的柜；法柜
blue cloth [ ] 蓝布
cloth cover [klɔθ ˈkʌvə] n. 布面 [网络] 死者覆盖在脸上的布；布面丰满
cloth covering [ ] un. 布质蒙皮
fragrant incense [ ] 卫生香
meat fork [ ] un. 肉叉 [网络] 吃肉用的叉子；吃肉用叉；吃肉的叉子
outer cover [ ] un. 外胎；外蒙皮；外罩 [网络] 外壳；外盖；层迭迭外层
outer covering [ ] [作业 运输] 外部涂层 [电学] 外壳
purple cloth [ ] 紫色布
scarlet cloth [ ] 深红色布
sea cow [si: kau] na. 海牛；海象；河马 [网络] 大海牛
take a census [ ] 统计人口
Tent of Meeting [ ] = Tabernacle
tent peg [ ] n. 见“peg” [网络] 帐篷桩；帐蓬桩；帐篷螺旋地钉
tent pegs [ ] n. 见“peg” [网络] 帐篷钉；美国求购帐篷桩
the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟（诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船） [网络] 约柜；方舟浩劫；漂浮酒店方舟
the jar [ ] 瓶子
the outer covering [ ] [网络] 外面覆盖物
the Pole [ ] [网络] 那部车子撞到电线杆；冲线缚住条线的柱是叫做
the rope [ ] [网络] 绳子；绳索；一根绳子
the shield [ ] 神盾军
the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕；帐幕；礼拜堂
wick trimmer [ ] 灯芯剪
惯用语
the priest
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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