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02 利未记第2章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:5,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

利2:1
"'When someone brings a grain offering to the LORD, his offering is to be of fine flour. He is to pour oil on it, put incense on it
若有人献素祭为供物给耶和华,要用细面浇上油,加上乳香,


利2:2
and take it to Aaron's sons the priests. The priest shall take a handful of the fine flour and oil, together with all the incense, and burn this as a memorial portion on the altar, an offering made by fire, an aroma pleasing to the LORD.
带到亚伦子孙作祭司的那里。祭司就要从细面中取出一把来,并取些油和所有的乳香,然后要把所取的这些作为纪念,烧在坛上,是献与耶和华为馨香的火祭。


利2:3
The rest of the grain offering belongs to Aaron and his sons; it is a most holy part of the offerings made to the LORD by fire.
素祭所剩的要归给亚伦和他的子孙;这是献与耶和华的火祭中为至圣的。


利2:4
"'If you bring a grain offering baked in an oven, it is to consist of fine flour: cakes made without yeast and mixed with oil, or wafers made without yeast and spread with oil.
若用炉中烤的物为素祭,就要用调油的无酵细面饼,或是抹油的无酵薄饼。


利2:5
If your grain offering is prepared on a griddle, it is to be made of fine flour mixed with oil, and without yeast.
若用铁鏊上作的物为素祭,就要用调油的无酵细面,


利2:6
Crumble it and pour oil on it; it is a grain offering.
分成块子,浇上油,这是素祭。


利2:7
If your grain offering is cooked in a pan, it is to be made of fine flour and oil.
若用煎盘作的物为素祭,就要用油与细面作成。


利2:8
Bring the grain offering made of these things to the LORD; present it to the priest, who shall take it to the altar.
要把这些东西作的素祭带到耶和华面前,并奉给祭司带到坛前。


利2:9
He shall take out the memorial portion from the grain offering and burn it on the altar as an offering made by fire, an aroma pleasing to the LORD.
祭司要从素祭中取出作为纪念的,烧在坛上,是献与耶和华为馨香的火祭。


利2:10
The rest of the grain offering belongs to Aaron and his sons; it is a most holy part of the offerings made to the LORD by fire.
素祭所剩的,要归给亚伦和他的子孙。这是献与耶和华的火祭中为至圣的。


利2:11
"'Every grain offering you bring to the LORD must be made without yeast, for you are not to burn any yeast or honey in an offering made to the LORD by fire.
凡献给耶和华的素祭都不可有酵,因为你们不可烧一点酵、一点蜜,当作火祭献给耶和华。


利2:12
You may bring them to the LORD as an offering of the firstfruits, but they are not to be offered on the altar as a pleasing aroma.
这些物要献给耶和华作为初熟的供物,只是不可在坛上献为馨香的祭。


利2:13
Season all your grain offerings with salt. Do not leave the salt of the covenant of your God out of your grain offerings; add salt to all your offerings.
凡献为素祭的供物都要用盐调和,在素祭上不可缺了你 神立约的盐;一切的供物都要配盐而献。


利2:14
"'If you bring a grain offering of firstfruits to the LORD, offer crushed heads of new grain roasted in the fire.
若向耶和华献初熟之物为素祭,要献上烘了的禾穗子,就是轧了的新穗子,当作初熟之物的素祭,


利2:15
Put oil and incense on it; it is a grain offering.
并要抹上油,加上乳香,这是素祭。


利2:16
The priest shall burn the memorial portion of the crushed grain and the oil, together with all the incense, as an offering made to the LORD by fire.
祭司要把其中作为纪念的,就是一些轧了的禾穗子和一些油,并所有的乳香,都焚烧,是向耶和华献的火祭。


知识点

重点词汇
crushed [krʌʃt] v. 压碎(crush的过去分词) adj. 压碎的,倒碎的 { :4311}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约,盟约;圣约;盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛;圣坛;圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名;(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

crumble [ˈkrʌmbl] n. 面包屑 vi. 崩溃;破碎,粉碎 vt. 崩溃;弄碎,粉碎 {toefl ielts gre :7038}

roasted ['rəʊstɪd] adj. 烤的 v. 热煨(roast的过去分词) { :7679}

aroma [əˈrəʊmə] n. 芳香 n. (Aroma)人名;(瑞典、土)阿罗马 {toefl gre :8323}


难点词汇
yeast [ji:st] n. 酵母;泡沫;酵母片;引起骚动因素 {cet6 gre :10001}

incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香;奉承 vt. 向…焚香;使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}

aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦(男子名);亚伦(摩西之兄,犹太教的第一祭司长) { :12804}

wafers [ˈweɪfəz] n. 圆片,晶片(wafer的复数形式);煎饼 { :13583}

griddle [ˈgrɪdl] n. 矿筛;煎饼用浅锅 vt. 筛 vi. 用锅煎 { :20636}


复习词汇
grain [greɪn] n. 粮食;颗粒;[作物] 谷物;纹理 vt. 使成谷粒 vi. 成谷粒 n. (Grain)人名;(法)格兰 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :3222}

flour [ˈflaʊə(r)] n. 面粉;粉状物质 vt. 撒粉于;把…磨成粉 n. (Flour)人名;(法)弗卢尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :3429}

offerings ['ɒfərɪŋz] n. 供品,供奉祖先神佛的菜等;奉献(物);样片;提供之物(offering的复数形式) { :3988}


生僻词
firstfruits [fɜ:stf'ru:ts] n. 初次成果,第一次收成


词组
a grain [ ] [网络] 一粒;谷子

a handful [ ] [网络] 一小撮;极少数;难以掌控的人事物

a handful of [ ] det. 一把;一小撮;少数 [网络] 少量的;少数的;少数几位

an oven [ ] [网络] 烤箱

crushed grain [ ] [网络] 谷碎

flour cake [ ] 谷粉糕点

the crush [ ] [电影]推动情人的床



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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