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40 出埃及记第40章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

出40:1
Then the LORD said to Moses:
耶和华晓谕摩西说：


出40:2
"Set up the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, on the first day of the first month.
“正月初一日，你要立起帐幕，


出40:3
Place the ark of the Testimony in it and shield the ark with the curtain.
把法柜安放在里面，用幔子将柜遮掩。


出40:4
Bring in the table and set out what belongs on it. Then bring in the lampstand and set up its lamps.
把桌子搬进去，摆设上面的物。把灯台搬进去，点其上的灯。


出40:5
Place the gold altar of incense in front of the ark of the Testimony and put the curtain at the entrance to the tabernacle.
把烧香的金坛安在法柜前，挂上帐幕的门帘。


出40:6
"Place the altar of burnt offering in front of the entrance to the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting;
把燔祭坛安在帐幕门前。


出40:7
place the basin between the Tent of Meeting and the altar and put water in it.
把洗濯盆安在会幕和坛的中间，在盆里盛水。


出40:8
Set up the courtyard around it and put the curtain at the entrance to the courtyard.
又在四围立院帷，把院子的门帘挂上。


出40:9
"Take the anointing oil and anoint the tabernacle and everything in it; consecrate it and all its furnishings, and it will be holy.
用膏油把帐幕和其中所有的都抹上，使帐幕和一切器具成圣，就都成圣；


出40:10
Then anoint the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils; consecrate the altar, and it will be most holy.
又要抹燔祭坛和一切器具使坛成圣，就都成为至圣；


出40:11
Anoint the basin and its stand and consecrate them.
要抹洗濯盆和盆座，使盆成圣。


出40:12
"Bring Aaron and his sons to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting and wash them with water.
要使亚伦和他儿子到会幕门口来，用水洗身。


出40:13
Then dress Aaron in the sacred garments, anoint him and consecrate him so he may serve me as priest.
要给亚伦穿上圣衣，又膏他，使他成圣，可以给我供祭司的职分；


出40:14
Bring his sons and dress them in tunics.
又要使他儿子来，给他们穿上内袍。


出40:15
Anoint them just as you anointed their father, so they may serve me as priests. Their anointing will be to a priesthood that will continue for all generations to come."
怎样膏他们的父亲，也要照样膏他们，使他们给我供祭司的职分。他们世世代代凡受膏的，就永远当祭司的职任。”


出40:16
Moses did everything just as the LORD commanded him.
摩西这样行，都是照耶和华所吩咐他的。


出40:17
So the tabernacle was set up on the first day of the first month in the second year.
第二年正月初一日，帐幕就立起来。


出40:18
When Moses set up the tabernacle, he put the bases in place, erected the frames, inserted the crossbars and set up the posts.
摩西立起帐幕，安上带卯的座，立上板，穿上闩，立起柱子；


出40:19
Then he spread the tent over the tabernacle and put the covering over the tent, as the LORD commanded him.
在帐幕以上搭罩棚，把罩棚的顶盖，盖在其上，是照耶和华所吩咐他的。


出40:20
He took the Testimony and placed it in the ark, attached the poles to the ark and put the atonement cover over it.
又把法版放在柜里，把杠穿在柜的两旁，把施恩座安在柜上。


出40:21
Then he brought the ark into the tabernacle and hung the shielding curtain and shielded the ark of the Testimony, as the LORD commanded him.
把柜抬进帐幕，挂上遮掩柜的幔子，把法柜遮掩了，是照耶和华所吩咐他的。


出40:22
Moses placed the table in the Tent of Meeting on the north side of the tabernacle outside the curtain
又把桌子安在会幕内，在帐幕北边，在幔子外。


出40:23
and set out the bread on it before the LORD, as the LORD commanded him.
在桌子上将饼陈设在耶和华面前，是照耶和华所吩咐他的。


出40:24
He placed the lampstand in the Tent of Meeting opposite the table on the south side of the tabernacle
又把灯台安在会幕内，在帐幕南边，与桌子相对，


出40:25
and set up the lamps before the LORD, as the LORD commanded him.
在耶和华面前点灯，是照耶和华所吩咐他的。


出40:26
Moses placed the gold altar in the Tent of Meeting in front of the curtain
把金坛安在会幕内的幔子前，


出40:27
and burned fragrant incense on it, as the LORD commanded him.
在坛上烧了馨香料作的香，是照耶和华所吩咐他的。


出40:28
Then he put up the curtain at the entrance to the tabernacle.
又挂上帐幕的门帘。


出40:29
He set the altar of burnt offering near the entrance to the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, and offered on it burnt offerings and grain offerings, as the LORD commanded him.
在会幕的帐幕门前，安设燔祭坛，把燔祭和素祭献在其上，是照耶和华所吩咐他的。


出40:30
He placed the basin between the Tent of Meeting and the altar and put water in it for washing,
把洗濯盆安在会幕和坛的中间，盆中盛水，以便洗濯。


出40:31
and Moses and Aaron and his sons used it to wash their hands and feet.
摩西和亚伦并亚伦的儿子，在这盆里洗手洗脚。


出40:32
They washed whenever they entered the Tent of Meeting or approached the altar, as the LORD commanded Moses.
他们进会幕或就近坛的时候，便都洗濯，是照耶和华所吩咐他的。


出40:33
Then Moses set up the courtyard around the tabernacle and altar and put up the curtain at the entrance to the courtyard. And so Moses finished the work.
在帐幕和坛的四围，立了院帷，把院子的门帘挂上。这样，摩西就完了工。


出40:34
Then the cloud covered the Tent of Meeting, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.
当时，云彩遮盖会幕，耶和华的荣光就充满了帐幕。


出40:35
Moses could not enter the Tent of Meeting because the cloud had settled upon it, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.
摩西不能进会幕，因为云彩停在其上，并且耶和华的荣光充满了帐幕。


出40:36
In all the travels of the Israelites, whenever the cloud lifted from above the tabernacle, they would set out;
每逢云彩从帐幕收上去，以色列人就起程前往；


出40:37
but if the cloud did not lift, they did not set out -- until the day it lifted.
云彩若不收上去，他们就不起程，直等到云彩收上去。


出40:38
So the cloud of the LORD was over the tabernacle by day, and fire was in the cloud by night, in the sight of all the house of Israel during all their travels.
日间，耶和华的云彩是在帐幕以上；夜间，云中有火，在以色列全家的眼前，在他们所行的路上都是这样。


知识点

重点词汇
shield [ʃi:ld] n. 盾；防护物；保护者 vt. 遮蔽；包庇；避开；保卫 vi. 防御；起保护作用 n. (Shield)人名；(英)希尔德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4113}

shielding [ʃi:ldɪŋ] n. [电子] 屏蔽；防护 v. 保护（shield的ing形式） adj. 屏蔽的；防护的 { :4113}

shielded ['ʃi:ldɪd] adj. 隔离的；屏蔽了的；防护的；铠装的 { :4113}

erected [iˈrektid] adj. 直立的；正立的 vt. 建立；竖立（erect的过去分词） { :4303}

basin [ˈbeɪsn] n. 水池；流域；盆地；盆 n. (Basin)人名；(俄)巴辛；(法)巴赞 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4357}

garments ['gɑrmənt] n. [服装] 服装，衣着（garment的复数） { :4822}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名；(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

courtyard [ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d] n. 庭院，院子；天井 {gk ky :5755}

furnishings [ˈfɜ:nɪʃɪŋz] n. 家具；供应；穿戴用品（furnishing的复数） { :7661}

Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西（《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖）；立法者；领导者 { :8072}

fragrant [ˈfreɪgrənt] adj. 芳香的；愉快的 {gk cet6 ky toefl gre :9055}


难点词汇
tunics [ˈtju:nɪks] n. （动植物的）膜皮( tunic的名词复数 ); 束腰宽松外衣; 一套制服的短上衣; （天主教主教等穿的）短祭袍 { :11961}

incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香；奉承 vt. 向…焚香；使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}

ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜；方舟；（美）平底船；避难所 n. (Ark)人名；(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}

utensils [ju:'tensɪlz] n. 餐具；[轻] 器具；炊具（utensil的复数） {ielts :12652}

priesthood [ˈpri:sthʊd] n. 祭司职；神职；僧职 { :12754}

aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦（男子名）；亚伦（摩西之兄，犹太教的第一祭司长） { :12804}

Anointed [əˈnɔɪntid] vt. 涂油于…；用油擦（anoint的过去式） { :15528}

anointing [əˈnɔɪntɪŋ] n. 受膏 v. 涂；擦（anoint的ing形式） { :15528}

anoint [əˈnɔɪnt] vt. 给…涂油；用油擦；抹油使神圣化 { :15528}

consecrate [ˈkɒnsɪkreɪt] adj. 神圣的；被献给神的 vt. 奉献；使神圣；供神用；献身于 {toefl gre :16071}

atonement [ə'təʊnmənt] n. 赎罪；补偿，弥补 { :16716}

israelites ['izriəlaits] n. 以色列人（Israelite的复数形式） { :19884}

tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋；帐篷；神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居；暂附肉体 { :22087}

crossbars [k'rɒsbɑ:z] n. 闩，横木，球门的横木( crossbar的名词复数 ) { :23674}


复习词汇
cloud [klaʊd] n. 云；阴云；云状物；一大群；黑斑 vt. 使混乱；以云遮敝；使忧郁；玷污 vi. 阴沉；乌云密布 n. (Cloud)人名；(法)克卢；(英)克劳德 {zk gk :1914}

commanded [kəˈmɑ:ndid] vi. 命令，指挥；控制 vt. 命令，指挥；控制；远望 n. 指挥，控制；命令；司令部 n. (Command)人名；(法)科芒 { :2166}

entrance [ˈentrəns] n. 入口；进入 vt. 使出神，使入迷 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :2465}

curtain [ˈkɜ:tn] n. 幕；窗帘 vt. 遮蔽；装上门帘 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :2492}

tent [tent] n. 帐篷；住处；帷幕 vt. 用帐篷遮盖；使在帐篷里住宿 vi. 住帐蓬；暂时居住 n. (Tent)人名；(罗、瑞典)滕特 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :3071}


生僻词
lampstand ['læmpstænd] n. 灯台；灯柱


词组
Ark of the Testimony [ ] [网络] 约柜可译作见证的柜；法柜

at the entrance [ ] [网络] 在门口；在入口处；在进口处

burnt offering [bɜ:nt ˈɔ:fərɪŋ] n. 燔祭品（宗教仪式上焚烧祭神的动物等）；烧焦的食物 [网络] 在祭坛上；烧祭品；火祭品

cloud cover [klaud ˈkʌvə] un. 云量 [网络] 云层；云的生成；云层覆盖

entrance to [ ] [网络] 的入口；入场；进入

fragrant incense [ ] 卫生香

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

in the cloud [ ] 说话不着边际（非正式） 在云中

Tent of Meeting [ ] = Tabernacle

the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟（诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船） [网络] 约柜；方舟浩劫；漂浮酒店方舟

the atonement [ ] [网络] 赎罪；赎罪论

the cloud [ ] [网络] 云朵；云端；电脑云

the curtain [ ] [网络] 帘幕；幕帷剧院；帷幕

the Pole [ ] [网络] 那部车子撞到电线杆；冲线缚住条线的柱是叫做

the sacred [ ] [网络] 神圣；神圣的；神圣者

the shield [ ] 神盾军

the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕；帐幕；礼拜堂


惯用语
as the lord commanded him
the tent of meeting



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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